Acta Crystallographica Section A

Foundations of Crystallography

Volume 58, Part 6 (November 2002)



[Issue Author Index][Volume Author Index]
[Cover illustration] Cover illustration: Electrostatic equilibrium of simultaneous Coulomb attraction and core repulsion for an ensemble {\cal F}=(X_1^-,X_2^-); the conjoint centroids, shown in yellow, characterize force-free positions of the fragment inside the unit cell. For comparison, the pure Coulomb equilibrium is shown in the background. See Mädler, Behrends & Knorr [Acta Cryst. (2001). A57, 20-23].

research papers


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 509-513  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302011443 ]

Homogeneous sphere packings with triclinic symmetry

W. Fischer and E. Koch

Synopsis: All homogeneous sphere packings with triclinic symmetry have been derived by studying Wyckoff positions P\bar 1 1a and P\bar 1 2i.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 514-525  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302011686 ]

Refinement of crystal structural parameters and charge density using convergent-beam electron diffraction - the rhombohedral phase of LaCrO3

K. Tsuda, Y. Ogata, K. Takagi, T. Hashimoto and M. Tanaka

Synopsis: Atom positions and anisotropic Debye-Waller factors of the rhombohedral phase of LaCrO3 have been refined simultaneously with the low-order structure factors for the first time, using the structure analysis method of convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED).

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 526-540  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302012114 ]

Determination and refinement of disordered crystal structures using evolutionary algorithms in combination with Monte Carlo methods

T. Weber and H.-B. Bürgi

Synopsis: An evolutionary algorithm for the determination and refinement of disordered crystal structures is presented and applied to a real world problem.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 541-546  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302013636 ]

Reconstruction of the form of a particle from its three-dimensional asymptotic form factor

S. Ciccariello

Synopsis: The leading asymptotic term of the three-dimensional form factor of a homogeneous, finite, smooth, strictly convex and centrosymmetric particle uniquely determines the form of the latter.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 547-551  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302013922 ]

Direct-method-aided phasing of MIR diffraction data from proteins

Y. X. Gu, W. R. Chang, T. Jiang, C. D. Zheng and H. F. Fan

Synopsis: Direct-method-aided MIR phasing (DMIR) has been proposed based on the direct method of breaking the phase ambiguity intrinsic in protein SIR data.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 552-558  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302015143 ]

Extinction effect and Borrmann effect of resonant dynamical scattering in the Bragg case

T. Fukamachi, R. Negishi, S. Zhou, M. Yoshizawa and T. Kawamura

Synopsis: The article presents the distinction between the extinction effect and the Borrmann effect on the basis of the X-ray resonant dynamical theory and also discusses the complex dispersion surface.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 559-567  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302015556 ]

The generalized F constraint in the maximum-entropy method - a study on simulated data

L. Palatinus and S. van Smaalen

Synopsis: A new type of constraint is proposed for use in the maximum-entropy method. It leads to much reduced artifacts in the reconstructed electron-density maps. Tests are performed with simulated data for oxalic acid dihydrate.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 568-573  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302016318 ]

On the computation of structure factors by FFT techniques

J. Navaza

Synopsis: A rule is given to efficiently calculate molecular scattering factors and crystal structure factors by fast Fourier transform techniques.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 574-579  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302016744 ]

The crystallographic fast Fourier transform. I. p3 symmetry

M. Rowicka, A. Kudlicki and Z. Otwinowski

Synopsis: An algorithm for computing the discrete Fourier transform of data with threefold symmetry axes is presented. This algorithm is straightforward and easily implemented. It reduces the computational complexity of such a Fourier transform by a factor of 3.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 580-589  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302015830 ]

Kinematic and dynamical CBED for solving thin organic films at low temperature; experimental tests with anthracene

J. S. Wu and J. C. H. Spence

Synopsis: Low-dose, low-temperature convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED) patterns from thin organic crystalline films have been used for measurement of structure-factor amplitudes and phases. CBED patterns from thicker regions affected by multiple scattering give structure-factor signs, which are varied for best fit.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 590-597  [ doi:10.1107/S010876730201632X ]

The method of joint probability distribution functions applied to SIR-MIR and to SIRAS-MIRAS cases

C. Giacovazzo and D. Siliqi

Synopsis: SIR-MIR and SIRAS-MIRAS cases are studied via the method of joint probability distribution functions.

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 598-604  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302016331 ]

Crystal structure solution of proteins by direct methods: an automatic procedure for SIR-MIR and SIRAS-MIRAS cases

C. Giacovazzo, M. Ladisa and D. Siliqi

Synopsis: An automatic procedure for solving protein structures via direct methods applied to SIR-MIR and SIRAS-MIRAS cases is described

Online 18 October 2002


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 605-621  [ doi:10.1107/S010876730201379X ]

Report of a Subcommittee on the Nomenclature of n-Dimensional Crystallography. II. Symbols for arithmetic crystal classes, Bravais classes and space groups

T. Janssen, J. L. Birman, F. Dénoyer, V. A. Koptsik, J. L. Verger-Gaugry, D. Weigel, A. Yamamoto, S. C. Abrahams and V. Kopsky

Synopsis: Specific symbols for R-irreducible groups in 4 and higher dimensions, centrings, Bravais classes, arithmetic crystal classes and space groups (space-group types) are recommended by the Subcommittee on the Nomenclature of n-Dimensional Crystallography in this Second Report. The relationship with higher-dimensional crystallographic groups used in the description of aperiodic crystals is briefly discussed.

Online 18 October 2002


short communications


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 622-623  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302015088 ]

On the real crystal octahedra

Y. L. Voytekhovsky

Synopsis: A real crystal octahedron is defined as any polyhedron bounded, at least, by some of four pairs of parallel planes being in a standard crystallographic orientation with arbitrary distances between them. All the combinatorially non-equivalent shapes (30 in total) are found and characterized by 2-subordination symbols, automorphism group orders and symmetry point groups. The results are discussed with respect to the diamond crystal morphology.

Online 18 October 2002


international union of crystallography


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Acta Cryst. (2002). A58, 624-625  [ doi:10.1107/S0108767302015192 ]

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Online 18 October 2002


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