Acta Crystallographica Section B

Structural Science

Volume 55, Part 3 (June 1999)



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Acta Cryst. (1999). B55, 441-447    [doi:10.1107/S0108768198014013]

3(5),4-Dimethyl- and 3,4,5-trimethylpyrazole at 200  K. X-ray crystallography and quantum-chemical analysis

L. Infantes, C. Foces-Foces and J. Elguero

Abstract: The crystal and molecular structures of 3(5),4-dimethylpyrazole, C5H8N2, (I), and of 3,4,5-trimethylpyrazole, C6H10N2, (II), have been determined at 200  K. In (I) the 4,5-dimethylpyrazole tautomer is present in the solid state and the six independent molecules in the asymmetric unit form trimers via NH...N hydrogen bonds related by a pseudo centre of symmetry. The asymmetric unit of (II) contains one and a half molecules: these exhibit NH proton disorder and are hydrogen bonded to each other via their respective NH groups to form chains. Ab initio calculations at HF and B3LYP/6-31G** levels indicate that the 3,4-dimethylpyrazole tautomer is more stable than the 4,5-dimethylpyrazole tautomer by only approximately 0.5   kcal   mol-1 (1  kcal  mol-1 = 4.184  kJ  mol-1).

Online 1 June 1999


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Structure factor file (CIF format) (246.5 kbytes)
Contains datablock Ib


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Structure factor file (CIF format) (73.2 kbytes)
Contains datablock II


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