Acta Crystallographica Section B

Structural Science

Volume 55, Part 5 (October 1999)



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Acta Cryst. (1999). B55, 712-720    [doi:10.1107/S010876819900395X]

Structure of and electron density in RbTiOAsO4 at 9.6  K

J. Almgren, V. A. Streltsov, A. N. Sobolev, B. N. Figgis and J. Albertsson

Abstract: Structure factors for rubidium titanyl arsenate, RbTiOAsO4, were measured with Mo K[alpha] radiation ([bold lambda]  =  0.71069  Å) at 9.6 and 295  K. The data show that there is no phase transition between room temperature and 9.6  K. The space group is Pna21. Unit-cell parameters are a = 13.218  (1), b = 6.6500  (9) and c = 10.761  (1)  Å at 9.6  K, and a = 13.261  (2), b = 6.6791  (8) and c = 10.769  (1)  Å at 295  K. As the temperature was lowered from 295 to 9.6  K the Rb atoms moved along the c axis in the direction of the polarization vector, while no significant change was noted for the Ti-O-As network. Strong accumulation and polarization of the difference electron density ([Delta][bold rho]) in exceptionally short covalent Ti-O bonds alternates with the depleted density in long Ti-O bonds. The [Delta][bold rho] near the Ti atoms is polarized and aligned in the negative c direction in accordance with the ferroelectric properties of this material. However, the electron density near the Rb atoms is depleted in this direction and the excess [Delta][bold rho] is moved further away from the nuclei along the c vector.

Online 1 October 1999


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Structure factor file (CIF format) (218.9 kbytes)
Contains datablock LowT


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Structure factor file (CIF format) (220.4 kbytes)
Contains datablock RoomT


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