





Acta Cryst. (2000). B56, 601-606 [doi:10.1107/S0108768100003633]
Abstract: We report a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study on HfV2, hafnium divanadium, at low temperatures. In this work we show, for the first time, a complete sequence of structural phase transitions of HfV2 from cubic (Fd3m) to tetragonal (I41/amd) to orthorhombic (Imma) in succession as temperature decreases. Peak splitting and extra diffraction peaks owing to lattice distortion can be clearly distinguished for the low-symmetry phases. The atomic positions and lattice parameters were obtained by Rietveld refinement. The bond lengths and angles of the HfV2 crystal structure at the low-symmetry phases were correctly determined from the structure refinement. The face-centered cubic (Fd3m) unit cell (Z = 24) transforms to a body-centered tetragonal (I41/amd) phase with a 45° rotation relative to the cubic cell and with a reduced number of atoms (Z = 12) in the unit cell at a temperature of T = 112 K. The orthorhombic phase occurs at T = 102 K and it keeps the body-centered symmetry (Imma) and Z = 12 in the unit cell. The refinement results indicate that there may be a small amount of untransformed cubic phase left over in the lower symmetry phases. The abnormal thermal contraction of both tetragonal phase and orthorhombic phase marks the significance of structural change in HfV2.
Online 1 August 2000
To open or display or play some files, you may need to set your browser up to use the appropriate software. See the full list of file types for an explanation of the different file types and their related mime types and, where available links to sites from where the appropriate software may be obtained.
The download button will force most browsers to prompt for a file name to store the data on your hard disk.
Where possible, images are represented by thumbnails.
Copyright © International Union of Crystallography
IUCr Webmaster