Acta Crystallographica Section B

Structural Science

Volume 60, Part 4 (August 2004)



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Acta Cryst. (2004). B60, 382-387    [doi:10.1107/S0108768104013096]

Li3+[bold delta]V6O13: a short-range-ordered lithium insertion mechanism

J. Höwing, T. Gustafsson and J. O. Thomas

Abstract: The structures of Li3V6O13 and Li3+[bold delta]V6O13, [bold delta]  [asymptotically equal to]  0.3, have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both compounds have the space group C2/m, with very similar cell parameters. In Li3V6O13, the Li atoms are found in the Wyckoff positions 4(i) and 2(b) with multiplicities of four and two, respectively. Since Li3V6O13 exhibits no superstructure reflections, it is concluded that Li3V6O13 contains one disordered lithium ion in an otherwise ordered centrosymmetric structure. On inserting more lithium into the structure, the Li3+[bold delta]V6O13 phase is formed with the homogeneity range 0  <  [bold delta]  <  1. It is concluded that the site for the extra inserted lithium ion is closely coupled to the position of the disordered lithium ion in Li3V6O13. A mechanism for this behaviour and for the further formation of the Li6V6O13 end-phase in the LixV6O13 system is proposed.

Online 19 July 2004


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Structure factor file (CIF format) (47.8 kbytes)
Contains datablock Li3V6O13


hkldisplay filedownload file

Structure factor file (CIF format) (55.2 kbytes)
Contains datablock Li3+dV6O13


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