Acta Cryst. (2009). B65, 467-473 [ doi:10.1107/S0108768109021090 ]
Abstract: Two new metal compounds of the formula [M(H2O)3(SO4)(4-CNpy)2]·H2O [M = Ni (1) and Co (2), 4-CNpy = 4-cyanopyridine] have been prepared and studied by X-ray diffraction. In both of these compounds the 4-CNpy ligands are coordinated via pyridyl-N atoms to the metal ions in a cis fashion. The neutral complexes along with the uncoordinated H2O molecules are glued together preferentially into inverse bilayers by non-covalent interactions, including unique interlayer
-
interactions between antiparallel nitrile groups. Hartree-Fock and density-functional theory (DFT) calculations indicate that the
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interactions are energetically significant. The unit-cell similarity index (
) of 0.0046 for the compounds suggests their isostructurality, which is also supported by their X-ray powder diffraction patterns that can be almost superimposed.
Keywords: inverse bilayers; X-ray powder diffraction; hydrogen bonds.
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