Acta Crystallographica Section C

Crystal Structure Communications

Volume 63, Part 3 (March 2007)


metal-organic compounds



bm3022 scheme

Acta Cryst. (2007). C63, m97-m100    [ doi:10.1107/S0108270107004659 ]

Isostructural crystal packing and hydrogen bonding in alkylammonium tin(IV) chloride compounds

A. Lemmerer, D. G. Billing and S. A. Reisinger

Abstract: The three isostructural compounds butylammonium hexachloridotin(IV), pentylammonium hexachloridotin(IV) and hexylammonium hexachloridotin(IV), (CnH2n+1NH3)2[SnCl6], with n = 4, 5 and 6, respectively, crystallize as inorganic-organic hybrids. As such, the structures consist of layers of [SnCl6]2- octahedra, separated by hydrocarbon layers of interdigitated butylammonium, pentylammonium or hexylammonium cations. Corrugated layers of cations alternate with tin(IV) chloride layers. The asymmetric unit in each compound consists of an anionic component comprising one Sn and two Cl atoms on a mirror plane, and two Cl atoms in general positions; the two cations lie on another mirror plane. Application of the mirror symmetry generates octahedral coordination around the Sn atom. All compounds exhibit bifurcated and simple hydrogen-bonding interactions between the ammonium groups and the Cl atoms, with little variation in the hydrogen-bonding geometries.

Formula: (C4H12N)2[SnCl6], (C5H14N)2[SnCl6] and (C6H16N)2[SnCl6]


hkldisplay filedownload file

Structure factor file (CIF format) (119.0 kbytes)
[ doi:10.1107/S0108270107004659/bm3022Isup2.hkl ]
Contains datablock I


hkldisplay filedownload file

Structure factor file (CIF format) (135.7 kbytes)
[ doi:10.1107/S0108270107004659/bm3022IIsup3.hkl ]
Contains datablock II


hkldisplay filedownload file

Structure factor file (CIF format) (150.5 kbytes)
[ doi:10.1107/S0108270107004659/bm3022IIIsup4.hkl ]
Contains datablock III


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