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The reaction of [Re2(CO)10] with benzo­phenone imine in di­chloro­ethane, in the presence of Me3NO, leads to the binuclear title compound, nona­carbonyl­(di­phenyl­meth­an­imine-N)­dirhenium(0)(Re-Re), [Re2(HN=CPh2)(CO)9]. Both Re atoms are in an octahedral environment. The HN=CPh2 ligand is attached to one of the metal atoms through the N atom, occupying an equatorial position. The equatorial carbonyl ligands of each octahedral fragment are staggered by 45°.

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801003658/ci6007sup1.cif
Contains datablocks I, CI6007

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801003658/ci6007Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 159838

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 293 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.016 Å
  • R factor = 0.034
  • wR factor = 0.094
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 14.7

checkCIF results

No syntax errors found

ADDSYM reports no extra symmetry


Yellow Alert Alert Level C:
PLAT_420 Alert C D-H Without Acceptor N(1) - H(1) ?
0 Alert Level A = Potentially serious problem
0 Alert Level B = Potential problem
1 Alert Level C = Please check

Comment top

Interest in the synthesis and reactivity of late-transition-metal amido complexes has grown considerably in recent years as a consequence of the relative scarcity of such compounds and of their potential use in carbon–nitrogen bond-forming reactions (Cabeza et al. 1998). In this field, we have recently communicated the first insertion of a non-activated alkyne into a metal–nitrogen bond, achieved onto a triruthenium cluster derived from benzophenone imine (Cabeza et al., 1997). In an extension of the interesting reactivity observed for these ruthenium complexes to other transition metals, we studied the reactivity of benzophenone imine with osmium (Cabeza et al., 2000) and rhenium carbonyl derivatives. The crystal structure reported herein of (benzophenone imine-N)nonacarbonyldirhenium(0)(Re—Re), (I), is part of this latter study.

Experimental top

Me3NO (46 mg, 0.767 mmol) was added to a solution of [Re2(CO)10] (200 mg, 0.307 mmol) and benzophenone imine (103 µl, 0.614 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (20 ml). The color changed immediately to dark orange. The mixture was heated at reflux temperature for 1 h. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to ca 3 ml and the residue set on the top of a column of neutral alumina (2 × 10 cm, activity I). Elution with hexanes afforded a small amount of unreacted [Re2(CO)10]. Subsequent elution with hexanes/dichloromethane (3:1) afforded an orange band which contained 110 mg (44%) of the title compound, which was crystallized from Et2O/hexanes at 253 K.

Refinement top

H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions employing appropriate riding models with isotropic displacement parameters constrained to 1.2 times the Ueq of their carrier atoms.

Computing details top

Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf-Nonius, 1994); cell refinement: CRYSDA (Beurskens et al., 1992); data reduction: REFLEX (Garcia-Granda et al., 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: DIRDIF (Beurskens et al., 1992); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: EUCLID (Spek, 1982); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The structure of the title complex showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme.
(N-benzophenoneimine) enea-carbonyl dirhenium(0) top
Crystal data top
[Re2(C13H11N)(CO)9]F(000) = 1488
Mr = 805.72Dx = 2.275 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.8071 (6) ÅCell parameters from 2241 reflections
b = 13.6951 (8) Åθ = 1–25°
c = 16.4285 (11) ŵ = 10.25 mm1
β = 102.780 (4)°T = 293 K
V = 2371.3 (2) Å3Prismatic, yellow
Z = 40.26 × 0.10 × 0.07 mm
Data collection top
Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
2349 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.054
Graphite monochromatorθmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.9°
ω–2θ scansh = 1312
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements)
(XABS2; Parkin et al., 1995)
k = 016
Tmin = 0.113, Tmax = 0.485l = 020
7361 measured reflections3 standard reflections every 200 reflections
4499 independent reflections intensity decay: 2.4%
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.094H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0426P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4499 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
307 parametersΔρmax = 0.94 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 1.28 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Re2(C13H11N)(CO)9]V = 2371.3 (2) Å3
Mr = 805.72Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 10.8071 (6) ŵ = 10.25 mm1
b = 13.6951 (8) ÅT = 293 K
c = 16.4285 (11) Å0.26 × 0.10 × 0.07 mm
β = 102.780 (4)°
Data collection top
Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
2349 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements)
(XABS2; Parkin et al., 1995)
Rint = 0.054
Tmin = 0.113, Tmax = 0.4853 standard reflections every 200 reflections
7361 measured reflections intensity decay: 2.4%
4499 independent reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0340 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.094H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.94 e Å3
4499 reflectionsΔρmin = 1.28 e Å3
307 parameters
Special details top

Experimental. Anal. and spectroscopic data: Calcd for C22H11NO9Re2 (805.72): C, 32.79; H, 1.37; N, 1.74. Found: C, 33.13; H, 1.49; N, 1.83. IR (hexanes): ν(CO) 2098 (vw), 2043 (w), 2012 (w), 1987 (versus), 1980 (s), 1973 (w), 1962 (w), 1929 (w) cm-1. 1H NMR (CD2Cl2): δ 9.88 (s, 1 H, NH), 7.64–7.25 (m, 10 H, Ph2) p.p.m..

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Re10.25591 (4)0.23125 (4)0.33923 (2)0.03652 (13)
Re20.48456 (4)0.26694 (4)0.48277 (3)0.04584 (15)
N10.1550 (7)0.1688 (6)0.4302 (4)0.0341 (19)
H10.18930.11500.45080.041*
O140.1700 (8)0.4435 (7)0.3689 (5)0.068 (3)
O150.0416 (8)0.1908 (7)0.1867 (4)0.068 (2)
O160.3742 (8)0.0282 (7)0.3178 (5)0.066 (2)
O170.4138 (9)0.3160 (7)0.2217 (5)0.085 (3)
O180.7111 (10)0.3128 (9)0.6285 (6)0.105 (4)
O190.4194 (9)0.0615 (7)0.5402 (5)0.072 (3)
O200.2814 (8)0.3488 (6)0.5735 (5)0.074 (3)
O210.4950 (9)0.4674 (8)0.3963 (6)0.085 (3)
O220.6364 (8)0.1639 (7)0.3649 (5)0.078 (3)
C10.0589 (9)0.1908 (8)0.4608 (5)0.035 (2)
C20.0347 (10)0.1340 (7)0.5339 (5)0.037 (2)
C30.0879 (11)0.1317 (8)0.5449 (6)0.049 (3)
H30.15160.16410.50740.059*
C40.1176 (13)0.0811 (8)0.6120 (7)0.056 (3)
H40.20020.07990.61990.067*
C50.0220 (14)0.0334 (9)0.6658 (8)0.063 (4)
H50.04090.00120.71020.076*
C60.0991 (12)0.0349 (8)0.6563 (6)0.052 (3)
H60.16250.00220.69390.063*
C70.1276 (11)0.0857 (8)0.5899 (5)0.049 (3)
H70.21080.08710.58320.059*
C80.0300 (9)0.2707 (8)0.4255 (6)0.039 (2)
C90.0470 (11)0.3485 (8)0.4760 (6)0.049 (3)
H90.00130.35170.53100.059*
C100.1319 (12)0.4206 (9)0.4439 (7)0.060 (3)
H100.14500.47230.47770.072*
C110.1963 (12)0.4175 (10)0.3640 (7)0.064 (4)
H110.25060.46830.34200.076*
C120.1820 (11)0.3400 (10)0.3152 (6)0.055 (3)
H120.22990.33630.26070.066*
C130.0980 (9)0.2675 (9)0.3455 (6)0.045 (3)
H130.08710.21570.31120.054*
C140.1985 (11)0.3651 (9)0.3593 (6)0.044 (3)
C150.1190 (11)0.2073 (8)0.2463 (6)0.044 (3)
C160.3304 (11)0.1019 (8)0.3264 (6)0.045 (3)
C170.3547 (11)0.2867 (9)0.2662 (6)0.054 (3)
C180.6254 (13)0.2947 (11)0.5735 (8)0.071 (4)
C190.4484 (11)0.1363 (11)0.5217 (7)0.053 (3)
C200.3577 (12)0.3186 (9)0.5398 (6)0.054 (3)
C210.4927 (11)0.3932 (10)0.4280 (7)0.058 (3)
C220.5853 (11)0.2033 (9)0.4093 (7)0.056 (3)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Re10.0405 (2)0.0380 (3)0.0323 (2)0.0003 (2)0.01060 (17)0.00094 (19)
Re20.0400 (3)0.0459 (3)0.0493 (3)0.0020 (2)0.0048 (2)0.0043 (2)
N10.042 (5)0.020 (5)0.039 (4)0.001 (4)0.005 (4)0.003 (4)
O140.089 (7)0.047 (6)0.075 (6)0.002 (5)0.033 (5)0.002 (5)
O150.063 (6)0.088 (7)0.042 (4)0.007 (5)0.007 (4)0.001 (4)
O160.065 (6)0.054 (6)0.079 (6)0.011 (5)0.015 (5)0.017 (5)
O170.098 (7)0.099 (8)0.077 (6)0.025 (6)0.061 (6)0.002 (5)
O180.070 (7)0.126 (11)0.100 (8)0.003 (7)0.019 (6)0.020 (7)
O190.076 (7)0.061 (7)0.088 (6)0.017 (6)0.036 (5)0.006 (5)
O200.084 (7)0.058 (6)0.088 (6)0.018 (5)0.035 (6)0.004 (5)
O210.096 (8)0.063 (7)0.096 (7)0.018 (6)0.023 (6)0.003 (6)
O220.065 (6)0.089 (8)0.093 (7)0.000 (5)0.042 (6)0.019 (5)
C10.047 (6)0.032 (6)0.029 (5)0.013 (5)0.014 (5)0.005 (4)
C20.046 (6)0.032 (7)0.034 (5)0.011 (5)0.012 (5)0.006 (4)
C30.059 (8)0.042 (8)0.047 (6)0.008 (6)0.015 (6)0.006 (5)
C40.079 (10)0.037 (8)0.059 (7)0.013 (7)0.031 (7)0.004 (6)
C50.097 (12)0.034 (8)0.067 (8)0.016 (8)0.039 (8)0.007 (6)
C60.077 (9)0.040 (8)0.033 (5)0.005 (7)0.000 (6)0.009 (5)
C70.057 (8)0.055 (9)0.034 (6)0.001 (6)0.006 (5)0.000 (5)
C80.030 (5)0.039 (7)0.048 (6)0.006 (5)0.007 (4)0.006 (5)
C90.076 (9)0.039 (8)0.035 (6)0.003 (6)0.017 (6)0.003 (5)
C100.077 (9)0.049 (9)0.060 (7)0.021 (7)0.025 (7)0.010 (6)
C110.075 (9)0.059 (10)0.056 (7)0.029 (7)0.012 (7)0.021 (6)
C120.049 (7)0.072 (10)0.040 (6)0.008 (7)0.001 (5)0.014 (6)
C130.040 (6)0.053 (7)0.045 (5)0.005 (6)0.015 (5)0.002 (5)
C140.062 (8)0.034 (8)0.039 (6)0.011 (6)0.016 (5)0.008 (5)
C150.060 (8)0.040 (8)0.035 (6)0.002 (6)0.016 (6)0.001 (5)
C160.052 (7)0.033 (8)0.047 (6)0.007 (6)0.007 (5)0.008 (5)
C170.058 (8)0.063 (10)0.039 (6)0.017 (6)0.003 (5)0.010 (5)
C180.064 (9)0.079 (12)0.069 (9)0.018 (8)0.010 (7)0.003 (7)
C190.034 (6)0.067 (10)0.059 (7)0.002 (6)0.014 (5)0.002 (7)
C200.072 (9)0.043 (8)0.043 (6)0.003 (7)0.001 (6)0.009 (5)
C210.044 (7)0.055 (10)0.073 (8)0.009 (7)0.006 (6)0.008 (7)
C220.048 (7)0.050 (9)0.063 (7)0.002 (6)0.002 (6)0.007 (6)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Re1—C151.904 (11)C1—C21.501 (12)
Re1—C171.929 (11)C2—C71.373 (14)
Re1—C161.976 (12)C2—C31.377 (13)
Re1—C141.986 (12)C3—C41.398 (13)
Re1—N12.209 (7)C3—H30.9300
Re1—Re23.0542 (6)C4—C51.367 (16)
Re2—C181.918 (14)C4—H40.9300
Re2—C201.956 (12)C5—C61.352 (16)
Re2—C211.960 (13)C5—H50.9300
Re2—C191.968 (14)C6—C71.385 (12)
Re2—C221.995 (12)C6—H60.9300
N1—C11.285 (11)C7—H70.9300
N1—H10.8600C8—C131.357 (13)
O14—C141.137 (13)C8—C91.387 (14)
O15—C151.160 (12)C9—C101.372 (15)
O16—C161.136 (12)C9—H90.9300
O17—C171.146 (11)C10—C111.344 (15)
O18—C181.169 (15)C10—H100.9300
O19—C191.133 (13)C11—C121.359 (15)
O20—C201.166 (12)C11—H110.9300
O21—C211.145 (13)C12—C131.363 (14)
O22—C221.143 (12)C12—H120.9300
C1—C81.486 (14)C13—H130.9300
C15—Re1—C1790.5 (4)C4—C3—H3119.6
C15—Re1—C1691.3 (4)C5—C4—C3118.3 (12)
C17—Re1—C1689.6 (5)C5—C4—H4120.9
C15—Re1—C1494.4 (5)C3—C4—H4120.9
C17—Re1—C1488.6 (4)C6—C5—C4122.0 (11)
C16—Re1—C14174.0 (5)C6—C5—H5119.0
C15—Re1—N193.6 (3)C4—C5—H5119.0
C17—Re1—N1175.9 (4)C5—C6—C7119.2 (11)
C16—Re1—N189.9 (4)C5—C6—H6120.4
C14—Re1—N191.5 (4)C7—C6—H6120.4
C15—Re1—Re2177.1 (3)C2—C7—C6120.9 (10)
C17—Re1—Re287.3 (3)C2—C7—H7119.6
C16—Re1—Re286.9 (3)C6—C7—H7119.6
C14—Re1—Re287.3 (3)C13—C8—C9119.2 (10)
N1—Re1—Re288.6 (2)C13—C8—C1121.2 (10)
C18—Re2—C2094.3 (5)C9—C8—C1119.5 (9)
C18—Re2—C2194.2 (6)C10—C9—C8119.3 (10)
C20—Re2—C2190.5 (5)C10—C9—H9120.4
C18—Re2—C1996.2 (6)C8—C9—H9120.4
C20—Re2—C1987.9 (5)C11—C10—C9120.7 (11)
C21—Re2—C19169.5 (5)C11—C10—H10119.6
C18—Re2—C2296.4 (5)C9—C10—H10119.6
C20—Re2—C22169.0 (5)C10—C11—C12119.9 (12)
C21—Re2—C2291.2 (5)C10—C11—H11120.0
C19—Re2—C2288.5 (5)C12—C11—H11120.0
C18—Re2—Re1177.6 (4)C11—C12—C13120.4 (11)
C20—Re2—Re183.9 (3)C11—C12—H12119.8
C21—Re2—Re184.1 (4)C13—C12—H12119.8
C19—Re2—Re185.4 (3)C8—C13—C12120.3 (11)
C22—Re2—Re185.4 (3)C8—C13—H13119.8
C1—N1—Re1137.4 (7)C12—C13—H13119.8
C1—N1—H1111.3O14—C14—Re1176.7 (10)
Re1—N1—H1111.3O15—C15—Re1175.4 (9)
N1—C1—C8122.0 (8)O16—C16—Re1178.6 (10)
N1—C1—C2119.3 (10)O17—C17—Re1177.3 (11)
C8—C1—C2118.7 (8)O18—C18—Re2179.2 (14)
C7—C2—C3118.8 (9)O19—C19—Re2175.0 (11)
C7—C2—C1123.7 (9)O20—C20—Re2179.4 (11)
C3—C2—C1117.4 (10)O21—C21—Re2178.5 (12)
C2—C3—C4120.8 (11)O22—C22—Re2175.8 (11)
C2—C3—H3119.6
C17—Re1—Re2—C20134.3 (5)C8—C1—C2—C7155.4 (10)
C16—Re1—Re2—C20136.0 (5)N1—C1—C2—C3155.6 (9)
C14—Re1—Re2—C2045.5 (5)C8—C1—C2—C324.0 (14)
N1—Re1—Re2—C2046.0 (4)C7—C2—C3—C40.0 (16)
C17—Re1—Re2—C2143.1 (5)C1—C2—C3—C4179.4 (9)
C16—Re1—Re2—C21132.9 (5)C2—C3—C4—C50.6 (16)
C14—Re1—Re2—C2145.6 (5)C3—C4—C5—C60.8 (18)
N1—Re1—Re2—C21137.2 (4)C4—C5—C6—C70.4 (18)
C17—Re1—Re2—C19137.4 (5)C3—C2—C7—C60.4 (16)
C16—Re1—Re2—C1947.7 (4)C1—C2—C7—C6179.8 (10)
C14—Re1—Re2—C19133.9 (4)C5—C6—C7—C20.2 (17)
N1—Re1—Re2—C1942.3 (4)N1—C1—C8—C1361.2 (14)
C17—Re1—Re2—C2248.6 (5)C2—C1—C8—C13118.4 (10)
C16—Re1—Re2—C2241.1 (4)N1—C1—C8—C9120.8 (11)
C14—Re1—Re2—C22137.3 (4)C2—C1—C8—C959.6 (13)
N1—Re1—Re2—C22131.1 (4)C13—C8—C9—C100.1 (16)
C15—Re1—N1—C168.8 (10)C1—C8—C9—C10178.1 (10)
C16—Re1—N1—C1160.1 (10)C8—C9—C10—C111.4 (18)
C14—Re1—N1—C125.7 (10)C9—C10—C11—C123 (2)
Re2—Re1—N1—C1113.0 (10)C10—C11—C12—C133.3 (19)
Re1—N1—C1—C810.5 (16)C9—C8—C13—C120.1 (16)
Re1—N1—C1—C2169.9 (7)C1—C8—C13—C12177.9 (9)
N1—C1—C2—C725.0 (15)C11—C12—C13—C81.8 (17)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Re2(C13H11N)(CO)9]
Mr805.72
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)10.8071 (6), 13.6951 (8), 16.4285 (11)
β (°) 102.780 (4)
V3)2371.3 (2)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)10.25
Crystal size (mm)0.26 × 0.10 × 0.07
Data collection
DiffractometerNonius CAD-4
diffractometer
Absorption correctionEmpirical (using intensity measurements)
(XABS2; Parkin et al., 1995)
Tmin, Tmax0.113, 0.485
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
7361, 4499, 2349
Rint0.054
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.616
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.034, 0.094, 1.00
No. of reflections4499
No. of parameters307
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.94, 1.28

Computer programs: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf-Nonius, 1994), CRYSDA (Beurskens et al., 1992), REFLEX (Garcia-Granda et al., 1999), DIRDIF (Beurskens et al., 1992), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), EUCLID (Spek, 1982), SHELXL97.

Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Re1—C151.904 (11)N1—C11.285 (11)
Re1—C171.929 (11)O14—C141.137 (13)
Re1—C161.976 (12)O15—C151.160 (12)
Re1—C141.986 (12)O16—C161.136 (12)
Re1—N12.209 (7)O17—C171.146 (11)
Re1—Re23.0542 (6)O18—C181.169 (15)
Re2—C181.918 (14)O19—C191.133 (13)
Re2—C201.956 (12)O20—C201.166 (12)
Re2—C211.960 (13)O21—C211.145 (13)
Re2—C191.968 (14)O22—C221.143 (12)
Re2—C221.995 (12)
C15—Re1—C1790.5 (4)C18—Re2—C2194.2 (6)
C15—Re1—C1691.3 (4)C20—Re2—C2190.5 (5)
C17—Re1—C1689.6 (5)C18—Re2—C1996.2 (6)
C15—Re1—C1494.4 (5)C20—Re2—C1987.9 (5)
C17—Re1—C1488.6 (4)C21—Re2—C19169.5 (5)
C16—Re1—C14174.0 (5)C18—Re2—C2296.4 (5)
C15—Re1—N193.6 (3)C20—Re2—C22169.0 (5)
C17—Re1—N1175.9 (4)C21—Re2—C2291.2 (5)
C16—Re1—N189.9 (4)C19—Re2—C2288.5 (5)
C14—Re1—N191.5 (4)C18—Re2—Re1177.6 (4)
C15—Re1—Re2177.1 (3)C20—Re2—Re183.9 (3)
C17—Re1—Re287.3 (3)C21—Re2—Re184.1 (4)
C16—Re1—Re286.9 (3)C19—Re2—Re185.4 (3)
C14—Re1—Re287.3 (3)C22—Re2—Re185.4 (3)
N1—Re1—Re288.6 (2)C1—N1—Re1137.4 (7)
C18—Re2—C2094.3 (5)
 

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