Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801018153/om6063sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536801018153/om6063Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 176045
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.003 Å
- Disorder in main residue
- R factor = 0.064
- wR factor = 0.195
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.4
checkCIF results
No syntax errors found ADDSYM reports no extra symmetry
Alert Level C:
ABSTM_02 Alert C The ratio of expected to reported Tmax/Tmin(RR') is < 0.90 Tmin and Tmax reported: 0.622 0.929 Tmin' and Tmax expected: 0.743 0.957 RR' = 0.863 Please check that your absorption correction is appropriate. REFLT_03 From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 67.00 From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 5860 TEST2: Reflns within _diffrn_reflns_theta_max Count of symmetry unique reflns 6367 Completeness (_total/calc) 92.04% Alert C: < 95% complete PLAT_301 Alert C Main Residue Disorder ........................ 4.00 Perc.
0 Alert Level A = Potentially serious problem
0 Alert Level B = Potential problem
3 Alert Level C = Please check
The title compound was the minor reaction product formed by the Mannnich condensation of nitromethane with formaldehyde and tert-butylamine. The major product formed was the corresponding six-membered analog 1,2-di-tert-butyl-5-(tert-butylaminomethyl)-5-nitro-1,3-diazacyclohexane.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SMART; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL 5.1 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL 5.1; molecular graphics: SHELXTL 5.1; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL 5.1.
Fig. 1. View of 3,7-di-tert-butyl-1,5-dinitro-3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane with 20% probability ellipsoids. Only one of the two molecules in the asymmetric unit is shown. |
C15H28N4O4 | F(000) = 1424 |
Mr = 328.41 | Dx = 1.223 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å |
a = 11.9782 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 5644 reflections |
b = 9.9382 (1) Å | θ = 3.0–67.0° |
c = 30.5174 (4) Å | µ = 0.73 mm−1 |
β = 100.812 (1)° | T = 293 K |
V = 3568.35 (8) Å3 | Plate, colorless |
Z = 8 | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.06 mm |
Bruker SMART 6000 diffractometer | 5860 independent reflections |
Radiation source: normal-focus sealed tube | 4673 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.038 |
Detector resolution: 8.3 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 67.0°, θmin = 3.8° |
ω scans | h = −12→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | k = −10→11 |
Tmin = 0.622, Tmax = 0.929 | l = −36→33 |
17521 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: calc |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.195 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1273P)2 + 0.8387P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.11 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.028 |
5860 reflections | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
436 parameters | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0080 (5) |
C15H28N4O4 | V = 3568.35 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 328.41 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 11.9782 (2) Å | µ = 0.73 mm−1 |
b = 9.9382 (1) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 30.5174 (4) Å | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.06 mm |
β = 100.812 (1)° |
Bruker SMART 6000 diffractometer | 5860 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 4673 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.622, Tmax = 0.929 | Rint = 0.038 |
17521 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.195 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.11 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
5860 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
436 parameters |
Experimental. Only 92.5% of the data in a sphere of diffraction 2θ < 134 was collected. This is due to the use of a CCD diffractometer on a rotating anode with Cu Kα radiation. This made it impossible to collect the entire sphere of data, but losses were only in the highest resolution data (126.0 <2θ < 136.0°). |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.83944 (16) | 0.5913 (2) | 0.14230 (7) | 0.0555 (5) | |
N1 | 0.95918 (15) | 0.5579 (2) | 0.16679 (7) | 0.0684 (5) | |
O1A | 0.97063 (15) | 0.4675 (2) | 0.19359 (7) | 0.0924 (6) | |
O1B | 1.03794 (17) | 0.6216 (3) | 0.15866 (10) | 0.1284 (9) | |
C2 | 0.79255 (17) | 0.4631 (2) | 0.11731 (7) | 0.0586 (5) | |
H2A | 0.8374 | 0.4400 | 0.0950 | 0.070* | |
H2B | 0.7957 | 0.3885 | 0.1380 | 0.070* | |
N3 | 0.67561 (14) | 0.48948 (16) | 0.09611 (5) | 0.0553 (4) | |
C4 | 0.67060 (19) | 0.5974 (2) | 0.06361 (7) | 0.0632 (5) | |
H4A | 0.5926 | 0.6125 | 0.0488 | 0.076* | |
H4B | 0.7148 | 0.5736 | 0.0412 | 0.076* | |
C5 | 0.71908 (19) | 0.7253 (2) | 0.08847 (7) | 0.0614 (5) | |
N5 | 0.7107 (2) | 0.8363 (2) | 0.05395 (7) | 0.0793 (6) | |
O5A | 0.6212 (2) | 0.8526 (3) | 0.02938 (10) | 0.1374 (11) | |
O5B | 0.7925 (2) | 0.9024 (3) | 0.05126 (9) | 0.1373 (11) | |
C6 | 0.64818 (19) | 0.7680 (2) | 0.12365 (7) | 0.0623 (5) | |
H6A | 0.6198 | 0.8588 | 0.1173 | 0.075* | |
H6B | 0.5835 | 0.7084 | 0.1221 | 0.075* | |
N7 | 0.71785 (14) | 0.76288 (15) | 0.16843 (5) | 0.0541 (4) | |
C8 | 0.76895 (17) | 0.63034 (19) | 0.17792 (7) | 0.0562 (5) | |
H8A | 0.7097 | 0.5641 | 0.1782 | 0.067* | |
H8B | 0.8177 | 0.6310 | 0.2071 | 0.067* | |
C9 | 0.84245 (18) | 0.7043 (2) | 0.10969 (7) | 0.0635 (5) | |
H9A | 0.8870 | 0.6795 | 0.0875 | 0.076* | |
H9B | 0.8744 | 0.7851 | 0.1249 | 0.076* | |
C10 | 0.60524 (19) | 0.3679 (2) | 0.08069 (7) | 0.0657 (5) | |
C11 | 0.4825 (2) | 0.4118 (3) | 0.06512 (10) | 0.0887 (8) | |
H11A | 0.4762 | 0.4621 | 0.0379 | 0.133* | |
H11B | 0.4593 | 0.4671 | 0.0876 | 0.133* | |
H11C | 0.4345 | 0.3338 | 0.0600 | 0.133* | |
C12 | 0.6482 (3) | 0.2945 (3) | 0.04321 (11) | 0.1034 (10) | |
H12A | 0.6502 | 0.3558 | 0.0191 | 0.155* | |
H12B | 0.5981 | 0.2211 | 0.0328 | 0.155* | |
H12C | 0.7233 | 0.2605 | 0.0541 | 0.155* | |
C13 | 0.6073 (3) | 0.2750 (3) | 0.12080 (10) | 0.0917 (8) | |
H13A | 0.6810 | 0.2344 | 0.1288 | 0.138* | |
H13B | 0.5509 | 0.2060 | 0.1132 | 0.138* | |
H13C | 0.5913 | 0.3263 | 0.1455 | 0.138* | |
C14 | 0.66080 (17) | 0.8145 (2) | 0.20441 (7) | 0.0589 (5) | |
C15 | 0.6188 (3) | 0.9569 (3) | 0.19258 (10) | 0.0879 (8) | |
H15A | 0.5559 | 0.9540 | 0.1680 | 0.132* | |
H15B | 0.6792 | 1.0092 | 0.1845 | 0.132* | |
H15C | 0.5949 | 0.9973 | 0.2179 | 0.132* | |
C16 | 0.7496 (2) | 0.8238 (3) | 0.24764 (8) | 0.0798 (7) | |
H16A | 0.8147 | 0.8727 | 0.2421 | 0.120* | |
H16B | 0.7724 | 0.7348 | 0.2579 | 0.120* | |
H16C | 0.7174 | 0.8697 | 0.2700 | 0.120* | |
C17 | 0.5629 (2) | 0.7257 (3) | 0.21249 (10) | 0.0874 (8) | |
H17A | 0.5097 | 0.7141 | 0.1850 | 0.131* | |
H17B | 0.5255 | 0.7675 | 0.2342 | 0.131* | |
H17C | 0.5920 | 0.6395 | 0.2234 | 0.131* | |
C21 | 0.1409 (2) | 0.2309 (2) | 0.08824 (7) | 0.0659 (6) | |
N21 | 0.1218 (2) | 0.3469 (3) | 0.05507 (8) | 0.0897 (7) | |
O21A | 0.1967 (4) | 0.3735 (5) | 0.03516 (16) | 0.1091 (13) | 0.66 |
O21B | 0.0296 (4) | 0.4085 (5) | 0.05044 (17) | 0.1285 (16) | 0.66 |
O21C | 0.0843 (11) | 0.4464 (13) | 0.0648 (4) | 0.142 (4)* | 0.34 |
O21D | 0.1547 (10) | 0.3387 (12) | 0.0200 (4) | 0.131 (4)* | 0.34 |
C32 | 0.1493 (3) | −0.1915 (4) | 0.03585 (12) | 0.1100 (11) | |
H32A | 0.0773 | −0.2096 | 0.0441 | 0.165* | |
H32B | 0.1807 | −0.2737 | 0.0269 | 0.165* | |
H32C | 0.1389 | −0.1288 | 0.0115 | 0.165* | |
C22 | 0.1610 (2) | 0.1047 (2) | 0.06200 (7) | 0.0678 (6) | |
H22A | 0.0950 | 0.0867 | 0.0390 | 0.081* | |
H22B | 0.2261 | 0.1179 | 0.0478 | 0.081* | |
N23 | 0.18150 (15) | −0.00794 (17) | 0.09286 (6) | 0.0595 (4) | |
C24 | 0.08313 (17) | −0.0312 (2) | 0.11364 (7) | 0.0611 (5) | |
H24A | 0.0967 | −0.1078 | 0.1336 | 0.073* | |
H24B | 0.0165 | −0.0498 | 0.0910 | 0.073* | |
C25 | 0.06445 (17) | 0.0962 (2) | 0.13970 (7) | 0.0592 (5) | |
N25 | −0.03516 (17) | 0.0648 (2) | 0.16273 (8) | 0.0744 (5) | |
O25A | −0.02339 (17) | −0.0237 (2) | 0.19057 (7) | 0.1005 (6) | |
O25B | −0.1221 (2) | 0.1252 (3) | 0.15154 (12) | 0.1500 (12) | |
C26 | 0.16799 (18) | 0.1288 (2) | 0.17632 (7) | 0.0601 (5) | |
H26A | 0.1457 | 0.1272 | 0.2053 | 0.072* | |
H26B | 0.2263 | 0.0612 | 0.1763 | 0.072* | |
N27 | 0.21343 (14) | 0.26158 (16) | 0.16863 (6) | 0.0571 (4) | |
C28 | 0.24474 (19) | 0.2660 (2) | 0.12463 (7) | 0.0652 (5) | |
H28A | 0.3055 | 0.2023 | 0.1235 | 0.078* | |
H28B | 0.2721 | 0.3552 | 0.1192 | 0.078* | |
C29 | 0.03539 (19) | 0.2131 (2) | 0.10824 (8) | 0.0677 (6) | |
H29A | 0.0198 | 0.2934 | 0.1241 | 0.081* | |
H29B | −0.0302 | 0.1929 | 0.0853 | 0.081* | |
C30 | 0.2297 (2) | −0.1321 (2) | 0.07527 (8) | 0.0713 (6) | |
C31 | 0.2563 (3) | −0.2341 (3) | 0.11302 (12) | 0.1118 (12) | |
H31A | 0.2931 | −0.1896 | 0.1398 | 0.168* | |
H31B | 0.3057 | −0.3025 | 0.1052 | 0.168* | |
H31C | 0.1870 | −0.2747 | 0.1179 | 0.168* | |
C33 | 0.3422 (2) | −0.0938 (3) | 0.06174 (10) | 0.0897 (8) | |
H33A | 0.3865 | −0.0401 | 0.0848 | 0.134* | |
H33B | 0.3272 | −0.0433 | 0.0345 | 0.134* | |
H33C | 0.3836 | −0.1740 | 0.0575 | 0.134* | |
C34 | 0.30185 (17) | 0.3110 (2) | 0.20612 (7) | 0.0600 (5) | |
C35 | 0.2497 (2) | 0.3203 (3) | 0.24807 (8) | 0.0797 (7) | |
H35A | 0.1790 | 0.3684 | 0.2413 | 0.120* | |
H35B | 0.3010 | 0.3669 | 0.2710 | 0.120* | |
H35C | 0.2362 | 0.2313 | 0.2582 | 0.120* | |
C36 | 0.3360 (3) | 0.4535 (3) | 0.19522 (10) | 0.0874 (8) | |
H36A | 0.2689 | 0.5061 | 0.1851 | 0.131* | |
H36B | 0.3808 | 0.4499 | 0.1723 | 0.131* | |
H36C | 0.3796 | 0.4941 | 0.2215 | 0.131* | |
C37 | 0.4067 (2) | 0.2201 (3) | 0.21579 (10) | 0.0827 (7) | |
H37A | 0.4369 | 0.2084 | 0.1890 | 0.124* | |
H37B | 0.3857 | 0.1340 | 0.2260 | 0.124* | |
H37C | 0.4633 | 0.2607 | 0.2384 | 0.124* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0470 (10) | 0.0598 (11) | 0.0605 (11) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0121 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
N1 | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0726 (11) | 0.0810 (12) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0136 (8) | −0.0044 (10) |
O1A | 0.0691 (11) | 0.1038 (13) | 0.1000 (13) | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0047 (9) | 0.0272 (11) |
O1B | 0.0559 (11) | 0.153 (2) | 0.172 (2) | −0.0095 (12) | 0.0099 (12) | 0.0535 (18) |
C2 | 0.0564 (11) | 0.0581 (11) | 0.0637 (12) | 0.0047 (8) | 0.0176 (9) | −0.0036 (9) |
N3 | 0.0540 (9) | 0.0579 (9) | 0.0551 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | 0.0129 (7) | −0.0011 (7) |
C4 | 0.0654 (12) | 0.0735 (13) | 0.0514 (11) | −0.0030 (10) | 0.0127 (9) | 0.0044 (9) |
C5 | 0.0662 (13) | 0.0621 (12) | 0.0569 (11) | 0.0002 (9) | 0.0140 (9) | 0.0122 (9) |
N5 | 0.0867 (14) | 0.0792 (13) | 0.0708 (12) | −0.0069 (11) | 0.0120 (11) | 0.0216 (10) |
O5A | 0.1161 (18) | 0.144 (2) | 0.138 (2) | −0.0127 (15) | −0.0135 (15) | 0.0841 (18) |
O5B | 0.130 (2) | 0.135 (2) | 0.135 (2) | −0.0484 (16) | −0.0065 (15) | 0.0721 (17) |
C6 | 0.0638 (12) | 0.0594 (11) | 0.0628 (12) | 0.0098 (9) | 0.0095 (9) | 0.0063 (9) |
N7 | 0.0563 (9) | 0.0493 (9) | 0.0574 (9) | 0.0055 (6) | 0.0126 (7) | 0.0007 (7) |
C8 | 0.0603 (11) | 0.0552 (11) | 0.0542 (10) | 0.0085 (8) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
C9 | 0.0598 (12) | 0.0668 (12) | 0.0669 (12) | −0.0070 (9) | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0022 (10) |
C10 | 0.0658 (13) | 0.0663 (13) | 0.0656 (13) | −0.0087 (10) | 0.0138 (10) | −0.0062 (10) |
C11 | 0.0662 (15) | 0.1025 (19) | 0.0938 (19) | −0.0171 (13) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0068 (15) |
C12 | 0.118 (2) | 0.095 (2) | 0.103 (2) | −0.0207 (17) | 0.0374 (18) | −0.0419 (17) |
C13 | 0.0874 (18) | 0.0852 (17) | 0.099 (2) | −0.0225 (14) | 0.0091 (14) | 0.0210 (14) |
C14 | 0.0602 (12) | 0.0525 (11) | 0.0668 (12) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0189 (9) | −0.0055 (9) |
C15 | 0.104 (2) | 0.0643 (14) | 0.0974 (18) | 0.0250 (13) | 0.0254 (15) | −0.0053 (13) |
C16 | 0.0846 (16) | 0.0827 (16) | 0.0712 (15) | 0.0105 (12) | 0.0118 (12) | −0.0186 (12) |
C17 | 0.0776 (17) | 0.0928 (18) | 0.1016 (19) | −0.0114 (13) | 0.0417 (14) | −0.0125 (14) |
C21 | 0.0689 (13) | 0.0638 (12) | 0.0646 (13) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0113 (10) | 0.0128 (10) |
N21 | 0.1098 (19) | 0.0800 (15) | 0.0803 (14) | 0.0104 (13) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0158 (12) |
O21A | 0.103 (3) | 0.122 (3) | 0.109 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.062 (2) |
O21B | 0.102 (3) | 0.125 (3) | 0.162 (4) | 0.051 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.085 (3) |
C32 | 0.098 (2) | 0.112 (2) | 0.123 (3) | −0.0032 (17) | 0.0285 (19) | −0.052 (2) |
C22 | 0.0689 (13) | 0.0764 (14) | 0.0591 (12) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0142 (10) | 0.0060 (10) |
N23 | 0.0587 (10) | 0.0617 (10) | 0.0610 (10) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0012 (7) |
C24 | 0.0543 (11) | 0.0611 (12) | 0.0698 (12) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0164 (9) | −0.0036 (9) |
C25 | 0.0507 (11) | 0.0592 (12) | 0.0701 (12) | −0.0030 (8) | 0.0178 (9) | −0.0017 (9) |
N25 | 0.0572 (11) | 0.0733 (12) | 0.0983 (15) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0291 (10) | −0.0101 (11) |
O25A | 0.0853 (13) | 0.1180 (16) | 0.1073 (14) | −0.0142 (11) | 0.0412 (11) | 0.0225 (13) |
O25B | 0.0811 (15) | 0.151 (2) | 0.237 (3) | 0.0339 (15) | 0.0779 (18) | 0.061 (2) |
C26 | 0.0629 (12) | 0.0573 (11) | 0.0620 (12) | −0.0075 (9) | 0.0168 (9) | 0.0023 (9) |
N27 | 0.0557 (10) | 0.0539 (9) | 0.0634 (10) | −0.0057 (7) | 0.0156 (7) | −0.0003 (7) |
C28 | 0.0642 (13) | 0.0649 (12) | 0.0694 (13) | −0.0092 (9) | 0.0197 (10) | 0.0069 (10) |
C29 | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0664 (13) | 0.0777 (14) | 0.0069 (9) | 0.0086 (10) | −0.0006 (10) |
C30 | 0.0704 (14) | 0.0729 (14) | 0.0751 (14) | 0.0089 (10) | 0.0248 (11) | −0.0037 (11) |
C31 | 0.135 (3) | 0.0863 (19) | 0.131 (3) | 0.0465 (18) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0316 (18) |
C33 | 0.0757 (16) | 0.108 (2) | 0.0932 (18) | 0.0152 (14) | 0.0354 (14) | −0.0006 (15) |
C34 | 0.0537 (11) | 0.0581 (11) | 0.0688 (12) | −0.0058 (8) | 0.0129 (9) | −0.0041 (9) |
C35 | 0.0815 (16) | 0.0853 (17) | 0.0747 (15) | −0.0118 (12) | 0.0209 (12) | −0.0154 (12) |
C36 | 0.0955 (19) | 0.0687 (15) | 0.0972 (19) | −0.0240 (13) | 0.0161 (14) | −0.0050 (13) |
C37 | 0.0631 (14) | 0.0890 (17) | 0.0928 (18) | 0.0037 (12) | 0.0063 (12) | −0.0061 (13) |
C1—C9 | 1.506 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.532 (3) |
C1—N1 | 1.524 (3) | C21—N21 | 1.522 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.536 (3) | C21—C28 | 1.544 (3) |
C1—C8 | 1.546 (3) | N21—O21C | 1.149 (13) |
N1—O1B | 1.200 (3) | N21—O21A | 1.203 (4) |
N1—O1A | 1.205 (3) | N21—O21B | 1.248 (4) |
C2—N3 | 1.453 (3) | N21—O21D | 1.212 (13) |
N3—C4 | 1.454 (3) | C32—C30 | 1.513 (4) |
N3—C10 | 1.498 (3) | C22—N23 | 1.454 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.537 (3) | N23—C24 | 1.458 (3) |
C5—C9 | 1.512 (3) | N23—C30 | 1.504 (3) |
C5—N5 | 1.516 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.534 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.548 (3) | C25—C29 | 1.506 (3) |
N5—O5B | 1.194 (3) | C25—N25 | 1.526 (3) |
N5—O5A | 1.198 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.540 (3) |
C6—N7 | 1.462 (3) | N25—O25B | 1.194 (3) |
N7—C8 | 1.458 (2) | N25—O25A | 1.213 (3) |
N7—C14 | 1.489 (2) | C26—N27 | 1.463 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.522 (3) | N27—C28 | 1.461 (3) |
C10—C12 | 1.525 (4) | N27—C34 | 1.489 (3) |
C10—C13 | 1.530 (3) | C30—C33 | 1.529 (4) |
C14—C15 | 1.522 (3) | C30—C31 | 1.523 (4) |
C14—C17 | 1.524 (3) | C34—C35 | 1.529 (3) |
C14—C16 | 1.534 (3) | C34—C36 | 1.528 (3) |
C21—C29 | 1.513 (3) | C34—C37 | 1.531 (3) |
C9—C1—N1 | 110.45 (16) | C29—C21—C28 | 110.95 (19) |
C9—C1—C2 | 110.03 (17) | C22—C21—C28 | 112.08 (19) |
N1—C1—C2 | 106.59 (16) | N21—C21—C28 | 107.91 (19) |
C9—C1—C8 | 111.20 (16) | O21C—N21—O21A | 107.8 (7) |
N1—C1—C8 | 107.33 (16) | O21A—N21—O21B | 124.2 (3) |
C2—C1—C8 | 111.11 (16) | O21C—N21—O21D | 119.7 (9) |
O1B—N1—O1A | 122.7 (2) | O21B—N21—O21D | 111.1 (6) |
O1B—N1—C1 | 119.2 (2) | O21C—N21—C21 | 119.8 (7) |
O1A—N1—C1 | 118.15 (18) | O21A—N21—C21 | 118.0 (3) |
N3—C2—C1 | 107.66 (15) | O21B—N21—C21 | 117.8 (3) |
C2—N3—C4 | 110.49 (16) | O21D—N21—C21 | 120.3 (6) |
C2—N3—C10 | 115.65 (16) | N23—C22—C21 | 108.44 (17) |
C4—N3—C10 | 115.59 (16) | C22—N23—C24 | 110.61 (17) |
N3—C4—C5 | 108.04 (16) | C22—N23—C30 | 115.48 (17) |
C9—C5—N5 | 109.25 (17) | C24—N23—C30 | 114.91 (17) |
C9—C5—C4 | 110.22 (18) | N23—C24—C25 | 107.63 (16) |
N5—C5—C4 | 106.82 (17) | C29—C25—N25 | 110.12 (18) |
C9—C5—C6 | 111.10 (17) | C29—C25—C24 | 110.19 (18) |
N5—C5—C6 | 107.99 (17) | N25—C25—C24 | 105.83 (16) |
C4—C5—C6 | 111.32 (18) | C29—C25—C26 | 111.01 (17) |
O5B—N5—O5A | 122.1 (2) | N25—C25—C26 | 107.55 (17) |
O5B—N5—C5 | 120.0 (2) | C24—C25—C26 | 111.97 (17) |
O5A—N5—C5 | 117.9 (2) | O25B—N25—O25A | 123.0 (2) |
N7—C6—C5 | 110.32 (17) | O25B—N25—C25 | 118.7 (2) |
C8—N7—C6 | 111.22 (15) | O25A—N25—C25 | 118.20 (19) |
C8—N7—C14 | 113.48 (15) | N27—C26—C25 | 110.29 (16) |
C6—N7—C14 | 114.62 (16) | C28—N27—C26 | 109.99 (16) |
N7—C8—C1 | 110.57 (16) | C28—N27—C34 | 115.34 (16) |
C1—C9—C5 | 104.08 (16) | C26—N27—C34 | 114.00 (16) |
N3—C10—C11 | 108.69 (19) | N27—C28—C21 | 110.06 (17) |
N3—C10—C12 | 111.86 (19) | C25—C29—C21 | 103.71 (17) |
C11—C10—C12 | 110.2 (2) | N23—C30—C32 | 112.0 (2) |
N3—C10—C13 | 108.17 (18) | N23—C30—C33 | 108.0 (2) |
C11—C10—C13 | 107.0 (2) | C32—C30—C33 | 110.1 (2) |
C12—C10—C13 | 110.8 (2) | N23—C30—C31 | 108.4 (2) |
N7—C14—C15 | 108.81 (18) | C32—C30—C31 | 110.7 (3) |
N7—C14—C17 | 113.14 (17) | C33—C30—C31 | 107.5 (2) |
C15—C14—C17 | 110.3 (2) | N27—C34—C35 | 108.63 (17) |
N7—C14—C16 | 108.34 (17) | N27—C34—C36 | 108.62 (19) |
C15—C14—C16 | 107.04 (19) | C35—C34—C36 | 107.12 (19) |
C17—C14—C16 | 109.0 (2) | N27—C34—C37 | 113.15 (18) |
C29—C21—C22 | 109.89 (19) | C35—C34—C37 | 108.9 (2) |
C29—C21—N21 | 108.95 (19) | C36—C34—C37 | 110.3 (2) |
C22—C21—N21 | 106.92 (19) | ||
C9—C1—N1—O1B | 1.0 (3) | C29—C21—N21—O21A | −178.5 (4) |
C2—C1—N1—O1B | 120.5 (3) | C22—C21—N21—O21A | −59.7 (4) |
C8—C1—N1—O1B | −120.4 (3) | C28—C21—N21—O21A | 61.0 (4) |
C9—C1—N1—O1A | −178.8 (2) | C29—C21—N21—O21B | 1.9 (5) |
C2—C1—N1—O1A | −59.3 (2) | C22—C21—N21—O21B | 120.6 (4) |
C8—C1—N1—O1A | 59.8 (2) | C28—C21—N21—O21B | −118.7 (4) |
C9—C1—C2—N3 | −64.0 (2) | C29—C21—N21—O21D | −139.4 (6) |
N1—C1—C2—N3 | 176.23 (15) | C22—C21—N21—O21D | −20.6 (7) |
C8—C1—C2—N3 | 59.6 (2) | C28—C21—N21—O21D | 100.1 (6) |
C1—C2—N3—C4 | 62.3 (2) | C29—C21—C22—N23 | −62.9 (2) |
C1—C2—N3—C10 | −163.99 (16) | N21—C21—C22—N23 | 179.03 (18) |
C2—N3—C4—C5 | −61.7 (2) | C28—C21—C22—N23 | 61.0 (2) |
C10—N3—C4—C5 | 164.56 (17) | C21—C22—N23—C24 | 61.2 (2) |
N3—C4—C5—C9 | 62.5 (2) | C21—C22—N23—C30 | −166.16 (18) |
N3—C4—C5—N5 | −178.97 (17) | C22—N23—C24—C25 | −61.2 (2) |
N3—C4—C5—C6 | −61.3 (2) | C30—N23—C24—C25 | 165.86 (18) |
C9—C5—N5—O5B | −9.2 (3) | N23—C24—C25—C29 | 63.8 (2) |
C4—C5—N5—O5B | −128.4 (3) | N23—C24—C25—N25 | −177.21 (17) |
C6—C5—N5—O5B | 111.8 (3) | N23—C24—C25—C26 | −60.3 (2) |
C9—C5—N5—O5A | 169.2 (3) | C29—C25—N25—O25B | 5.3 (3) |
C4—C5—N5—O5A | 50.0 (3) | C24—C25—N25—O25B | −113.7 (3) |
C6—C5—N5—O5A | −69.8 (3) | C26—C25—N25—O25B | 126.4 (3) |
C9—C5—C6—N7 | −5.8 (2) | C29—C25—N25—O25A | −177.1 (2) |
N5—C5—C6—N7 | −125.61 (18) | C24—C25—N25—O25A | 63.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N7 | 117.43 (19) | C26—C25—N25—O25A | −56.0 (3) |
C5—C6—N7—C8 | −55.1 (2) | C29—C25—C26—N27 | −3.5 (2) |
C5—C6—N7—C14 | 174.52 (16) | N25—C25—C26—N27 | −123.99 (18) |
C6—N7—C8—C1 | 56.3 (2) | C24—C25—C26—N27 | 120.15 (18) |
C14—N7—C8—C1 | −172.71 (16) | C25—C26—N27—C28 | −57.9 (2) |
C9—C1—C8—N7 | 3.9 (2) | C25—C26—N27—C34 | 170.77 (16) |
N1—C1—C8—N7 | 124.84 (17) | C26—N27—C28—C21 | 57.1 (2) |
C2—C1—C8—N7 | −118.99 (18) | C34—N27—C28—C21 | −172.26 (17) |
N1—C1—C9—C5 | −179.92 (16) | C29—C21—C28—N27 | 4.4 (2) |
C2—C1—C9—C5 | 62.7 (2) | C22—C21—C28—N27 | −118.8 (2) |
C8—C1—C9—C5 | −60.9 (2) | N21—C21—C28—N27 | 123.7 (2) |
N5—C5—C9—C1 | −179.02 (17) | N25—C25—C29—C21 | −179.78 (18) |
C4—C5—C9—C1 | −61.9 (2) | C24—C25—C29—C21 | −63.4 (2) |
C6—C5—C9—C1 | 61.9 (2) | C26—C25—C29—C21 | 61.2 (2) |
C2—N3—C10—C11 | 172.56 (18) | C22—C21—C29—C25 | 62.7 (2) |
C4—N3—C10—C11 | −56.1 (2) | N21—C21—C29—C25 | 179.49 (19) |
C2—N3—C10—C12 | −65.6 (3) | C28—C21—C29—C25 | −61.9 (2) |
C4—N3—C10—C12 | 65.8 (3) | C22—N23—C30—C32 | −63.0 (3) |
C2—N3—C10—C13 | 56.7 (2) | C24—N23—C30—C32 | 67.7 (3) |
C4—N3—C10—C13 | −171.9 (2) | C22—N23—C30—C33 | 58.5 (3) |
C8—N7—C14—C15 | 175.74 (19) | C24—N23—C30—C33 | −170.9 (2) |
C6—N7—C14—C15 | −55.0 (2) | C22—N23—C30—C31 | 174.6 (2) |
C8—N7—C14—C17 | −61.3 (2) | C24—N23—C30—C31 | −54.7 (3) |
C6—N7—C14—C17 | 68.0 (2) | C28—N27—C34—C35 | 171.32 (19) |
C8—N7—C14—C16 | 59.7 (2) | C26—N27—C34—C35 | −60.0 (2) |
C6—N7—C14—C16 | −171.03 (18) | C28—N27—C34—C36 | 55.1 (2) |
C29—C21—N21—O21C | 46.8 (8) | C26—N27—C34—C36 | −176.20 (19) |
C22—C21—N21—O21C | 165.5 (7) | C28—N27—C34—C37 | −67.6 (2) |
C28—C21—N21—O21C | −73.7 (8) | C26—N27—C34—C37 | 61.0 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H28N4O4 |
Mr | 328.41 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.9782 (2), 9.9382 (1), 30.5174 (4) |
β (°) | 100.812 (1) |
V (Å3) | 3568.35 (8) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.73 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.36 × 0.30 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 6000 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.622, 0.929 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17521, 5860, 4673 |
Rint | 0.038 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.064, 0.195, 1.11 |
No. of reflections | 5860 |
No. of parameters | 436 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.26, −0.33 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SMART, SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXTL 5.1 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL 5.1.
The development of synthetic routes to new cyclic energetic materials with performance properties superior to HMX (1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazacyclooctane), but with less sensitivity toward certain stimuli, is a continuing effort. Although they would be expected to be chemically equivalent, the bridged nine-membered ring of the title compound, (I), has a boat-shaped azacyclohexane on one side and and a chair-shaped azacyclohexane ring on the other side. This must be due to steric hindrance between the two tert-butyl groups. The all-nitro version (1,3,5,7-tetranitro-3,7,-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane; Gilardi, 2001) of this molecule does have two chair-shaped rings. A least-squares fit of the two independent molcules, using all atoms except the nitro O atoms, gives a weighted r.m.s. deviation of 0.08 Å.