The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound, C23H25NOS, has been determined by means of X-ray diffraction. This compound is readily lithiated with n-butyllithium at the 2-position of the thiophene ring to give a chiral lithiothiophene that can be used as a chiral template for enantioselective conjugate addition of an alkyl group to an enone.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 227899
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- R factor = 0.044
- wR factor = 0.121
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 9.0
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C
PLAT034_ALERT_1_C No Flack Parameter Given. Z .GT. Si, NonCentro . ?
PLAT301_ALERT_3_C Main Residue Disorder ......................... 13.00 Perc.
| Author Response: The various indicators (R factor, thermal ellipsoids, difference
maps peaks) indicate that the model treating the disorder gives a better
structure than a model without disorder treatment.
|
PLAT340_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 6
| Author Response: Average C-C bond precisions for light-atom organic structures in the
most recent issue of Acta Cryst. E are typically in the 0.004-0.005 range with
values of 0.007 for two structures containing a disorder. I thus do not
consider the 0.006 value for this structure to be exceptionally high.
|
PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 2
| Author Response: I assume that this refers to the SA and SB labels for the
sulfur atom in the two disordered components of the thiophene ring. If
these labels are unacceptable, they will be changed.
|
Alert level G
REFLT03_ALERT_4_G WARNING: Large fraction of Friedel related reflns may
be needed to determine absolute structure
From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 69.79
From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 2178
Count of symmetry unique reflns 2174
Completeness (_total/calc) 100.18%
TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure
Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 4
Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.002
Are heavy atom types Z>Si present yes
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem
0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem
4 ALERT level C = Check and explain
1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check
1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data
0 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient
2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low
2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf-Nonius, 1994); cell refinement: CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Crystal data top
C23H25NOS | F(000) = 776 |
Mr = 363.5 | Dx = 1.226 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 7.473 (1) Å | θ = 13.5–21.4° |
b = 8.082 (1) Å | µ = 1.53 mm−1 |
c = 32.600 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 1968.9 (5) Å3 | Truncated octahedron, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.24 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm |
Data collection top
Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | Rint = 0 |
Radiation source: normal-focus sealed tube | θmax = 69.8°, θmin = 2.7° |
Graphite monochromator | h = 0→9 |
non–profiled ω/2θ scans | k = 0→9 |
2178 measured reflections | l = 0→39 |
2178 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 70 reflections |
1321 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: 10% |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | H-atom parameters constrained |
Least-squares matrix: full | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0562P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
wR(F2) = 0.121 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
S = 1.01 | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
2178 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
243 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.03 (5) |
17 restraints | |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken
into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s.
planes. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
C1 | 0.6913 (7) | 0.8057 (5) | 0.94379 (12) | 0.0644 (15) | |
H1A | 0.7321 | 0.6918 | 0.943 | 0.077* | |
H1B | 0.5778 | 0.808 | 0.9582 | 0.077* | |
C2 | 0.8239 (7) | 0.9074 (6) | 0.96665 (13) | 0.0538 (12) | |
C3A | 1.0080 (7) | 0.9170 (6) | 0.95730 (14) | 0.0674 (14) | 0.880 (5) |
H3A | 1.0575 | 0.8602 | 0.9352 | 0.081* | 0.880 (5) |
C4A | 1.105 (2) | 1.010 (3) | 0.9814 (5) | 0.087 (3) | 0.880 (5) |
H4A | 1.2284 | 1.0245 | 0.9794 | 0.105* | 0.880 (5) |
SA | 0.9662 (3) | 1.1056 (2) | 1.01881 (5) | 0.0777 (7) | 0.880 (5) |
C5A | 0.7861 (8) | 1.0058 (6) | 0.99989 (13) | 0.0683 (15) | 0.880 (5) |
H5A | 0.672 | 1.0164 | 1.0109 | 0.082* | 0.880 (5) |
C3B | 0.7861 (8) | 1.0058 (6) | 0.99989 (13) | 0.0683 (15) | 0.120 (5) |
H3B | 0.6694 | 1.0345 | 1.0068 | 0.082* | 0.120 (5) |
C4B | 0.924 (4) | 1.057 (7) | 1.0214 (13) | 0.0777 (7) | 0.120 (5) |
H4B | 0.922 | 1.0912 | 1.0486 | 0.093* | 0.120 (5) |
SB | 1.114 (4) | 1.049 (6) | 0.9888 (12) | 0.087 (3) | 0.120 (5) |
C5B | 1.0080 (7) | 0.9170 (6) | 0.95730 (14) | 0.0674 (14) | 0.120 (5) |
H5B | 1.0636 | 0.8577 | 0.9364 | 0.081* | 0.120 (5) |
O | 0.5943 (3) | 0.5537 (3) | 0.82118 (8) | 0.0463 (7) | |
C17 | 1.0328 (5) | 0.5666 (5) | 0.85339 (12) | 0.0435 (10) | |
H17 | 1.0705 | 0.6411 | 0.8334 | 0.052* | |
C10 | 0.7104 (5) | 0.6661 (5) | 0.84344 (11) | 0.0399 (10) | |
C18 | 0.7835 (5) | 0.8006 (5) | 0.81483 (11) | 0.0384 (9) | |
C6 | 0.5764 (6) | 0.7462 (5) | 0.87446 (12) | 0.0457 (11) | |
H6 | 0.5224 | 0.6582 | 0.891 | 0.055* | |
N | 0.6650 (5) | 0.8647 (4) | 0.90219 (10) | 0.0489 (9) | |
C23 | 0.9068 (5) | 0.9168 (5) | 0.82825 (12) | 0.0459 (10) | |
H23 | 0.9532 | 0.9071 | 0.8546 | 0.055* | |
C12 | 0.8552 (5) | 0.5642 (5) | 0.86468 (11) | 0.0397 (10) | |
C14 | 0.9295 (7) | 0.3443 (6) | 0.91181 (14) | 0.0628 (13) | |
H14 | 0.8931 | 0.2689 | 0.9317 | 0.075* | |
C11 | 0.6808 (6) | 0.4325 (5) | 0.79636 (13) | 0.0612 (13) | |
H11A | 0.7724 | 0.4844 | 0.7802 | 0.092* | |
H11B | 0.5946 | 0.3818 | 0.7785 | 0.092* | |
H11C | 0.7335 | 0.3495 | 0.8136 | 0.092* | |
C13 | 0.8061 (6) | 0.4482 (5) | 0.89394 (13) | 0.0527 (12) | |
H13 | 0.6866 | 0.4405 | 0.9017 | 0.063* | |
C15 | 1.1059 (7) | 0.3517 (6) | 0.90040 (14) | 0.0600 (14) | |
H15 | 1.1898 | 0.2826 | 0.9127 | 0.072* | |
C20 | 0.7717 (6) | 0.9504 (7) | 0.75047 (13) | 0.0613 (13) | |
H20 | 0.7251 | 0.9619 | 0.7242 | 0.074* | |
C16 | 1.1566 (6) | 0.4608 (5) | 0.87105 (13) | 0.0554 (12) | |
H16 | 1.2755 | 0.4646 | 0.8627 | 0.067* | |
C21 | 0.8949 (6) | 1.0617 (7) | 0.76462 (14) | 0.0631 (14) | |
H21 | 0.9328 | 1.1479 | 0.7478 | 0.076* | |
C7 | 0.4256 (6) | 0.8451 (5) | 0.85353 (14) | 0.0581 (12) | |
H7A | 0.4178 | 0.8177 | 0.8246 | 0.07* | |
H7B | 0.3112 | 0.8224 | 0.8664 | 0.07* | |
C19 | 0.7157 (6) | 0.8202 (6) | 0.77513 (12) | 0.0509 (11) | |
H19 | 0.6321 | 0.7452 | 0.7651 | 0.061* | |
C22 | 0.9630 (7) | 1.0461 (5) | 0.80392 (13) | 0.0577 (13) | |
H22 | 1.0459 | 1.1222 | 0.8138 | 0.069* | |
C9 | 0.5678 (8) | 1.0214 (6) | 0.90055 (16) | 0.0742 (16) | |
H9A | 0.6495 | 1.114 | 0.9033 | 0.089* | |
H9B | 0.4799 | 1.0273 | 0.9224 | 0.089* | |
C8 | 0.4777 (8) | 1.0239 (6) | 0.85928 (16) | 0.0716 (15) | |
H8A | 0.5593 | 1.0603 | 0.838 | 0.086* | |
H8B | 0.3733 | 1.0953 | 0.8594 | 0.086* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
C1 | 0.103 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.022 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
C2 | 0.072 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.001 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C3A | 0.084 (4) | 0.067 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C4A | 0.098 (4) | 0.089 (11) | 0.075 (8) | −0.003 (4) | −0.015 (4) | 0.015 (4) |
SA | 0.0973 (15) | 0.0672 (13) | 0.0687 (10) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0274 (10) | −0.0089 (9) |
C5A | 0.080 (4) | 0.071 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
C3B | 0.080 (4) | 0.071 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
C4B | 0.0973 (15) | 0.0672 (13) | 0.0687 (10) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0274 (10) | −0.0089 (9) |
SB | 0.098 (4) | 0.089 (11) | 0.075 (8) | −0.003 (4) | −0.015 (4) | 0.015 (4) |
C5B | 0.084 (4) | 0.067 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
O | 0.0383 (16) | 0.0451 (16) | 0.0555 (16) | −0.0045 (15) | −0.0042 (14) | −0.0103 (15) |
C17 | 0.038 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C10 | 0.038 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.046 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0006 (19) |
C18 | 0.034 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0018 (19) | 0.0006 (18) |
C6 | 0.047 (3) | 0.040 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
N | 0.061 (2) | 0.0381 (19) | 0.048 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0025 (19) | −0.0050 (16) |
C23 | 0.045 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.051 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C12 | 0.042 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0018 (18) | 0.0001 (19) |
C14 | 0.074 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.061 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.019 (2) |
C11 | 0.062 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.071 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.024 (2) |
C13 | 0.046 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C15 | 0.064 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C20 | 0.060 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.050 (2) | −0.002 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.013 (3) |
C16 | 0.046 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C21 | 0.065 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.059 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.018 (3) |
C7 | 0.039 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C19 | 0.047 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C22 | 0.059 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.066 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
C9 | 0.083 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.096 (4) | 0.007 (3) | −0.010 (4) | −0.013 (3) |
C8 | 0.062 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.100 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
C1—N | 1.451 (5) | C23—C22 | 1.378 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.488 (6) | C23—H23 | 0.93 |
C1—H1A | 0.97 | C12—C13 | 1.386 (5) |
C1—H1B | 0.97 | C14—C15 | 1.371 (6) |
C2—C5A | 1.373 (5) | C14—C13 | 1.376 (6) |
C2—C3A | 1.411 (6) | C14—H14 | 0.93 |
C3A—C4A | 1.310 (11) | C11—H11A | 0.96 |
C3A—H3A | 0.93 | C11—H11B | 0.96 |
C4A—SA | 1.777 (12) | C11—H11C | 0.96 |
C4A—H4A | 0.93 | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
SA—C5A | 1.686 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.356 (6) |
C5A—H5A | 0.93 | C15—H15 | 0.93 |
C4B—SB | 1.77 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.367 (6) |
C4B—H4B | 0.93 | C20—C19 | 1.388 (6) |
O—C11 | 1.426 (5) | C20—H20 | 0.93 |
O—C10 | 1.450 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.93 |
C17—C12 | 1.377 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.384 (6) |
C17—C16 | 1.385 (5) | C21—H21 | 0.93 |
C17—H17 | 0.93 | C7—C8 | 1.508 (6) |
C10—C12 | 1.526 (5) | C7—H7A | 0.97 |
C10—C18 | 1.533 (5) | C7—H7B | 0.97 |
C10—C6 | 1.563 (5) | C19—H19 | 0.93 |
C18—C23 | 1.386 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.93 |
C18—C19 | 1.399 (5) | C9—C8 | 1.505 (6) |
C6—N | 1.474 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.97 |
C6—C7 | 1.541 (6) | C9—H9B | 0.97 |
C6—H6 | 0.98 | C8—H8A | 0.97 |
N—C9 | 1.461 (6) | C8—H8B | 0.97 |
| | | |
N—C1—C2 | 112.1 (4) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.2 (5) |
N—C1—H1A | 109.2 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.2 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
N—C1—H1B | 109.2 | O—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.2 | O—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.9 | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C5A—C2—C3A | 109.8 (5) | O—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C5A—C2—C1 | 125.3 (5) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C3A—C2—C1 | 124.8 (4) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C4A—C3A—C2 | 116.2 (8) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.7 (4) |
C4A—C3A—H3A | 121.9 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
C2—C3A—H3A | 121.9 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
C3A—C4A—SA | 109.7 (9) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.2 (5) |
C3A—C4A—H4A | 125.1 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.4 |
SA—C4A—H4A | 125.1 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.4 |
C5A—SA—C4A | 90.5 (4) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.4 (4) |
C2—C5A—SA | 113.7 (4) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.8 |
C2—C5A—H5A | 123.2 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.8 |
SA—C5A—H5A | 123.2 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.6 (5) |
SB—C4B—H4B | 126.4 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
C11—O—C10 | 116.3 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
C12—C17—C16 | 121.6 (4) | C20—C21—C22 | 120.0 (5) |
C12—C17—H17 | 119.2 | C20—C21—H21 | 120 |
C16—C17—H17 | 119.2 | C22—C21—H21 | 120 |
O—C10—C12 | 108.2 (3) | C8—C7—C6 | 104.7 (4) |
O—C10—C18 | 110.7 (3) | C8—C7—H7A | 110.8 |
C12—C10—C18 | 113.9 (3) | C6—C7—H7A | 110.8 |
O—C10—C6 | 101.5 (3) | C8—C7—H7B | 110.8 |
C12—C10—C6 | 112.6 (3) | C6—C7—H7B | 110.8 |
C18—C10—C6 | 109.2 (3) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.9 |
C23—C18—C19 | 117.1 (4) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.8 (4) |
C23—C18—C10 | 121.7 (3) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
C19—C18—C10 | 120.9 (4) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
N—C6—C7 | 105.2 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.3 (4) |
N—C6—C10 | 112.2 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
C7—C6—C10 | 113.4 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
N—C6—H6 | 108.6 | N—C9—C8 | 105.5 (4) |
C7—C6—H6 | 108.6 | N—C9—H9A | 110.6 |
C10—C6—H6 | 108.6 | C8—C9—H9A | 110.6 |
C1—N—C9 | 112.7 (4) | N—C9—H9B | 110.6 |
C1—N—C6 | 114.8 (3) | C8—C9—H9B | 110.6 |
C9—N—C6 | 108.5 (3) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.8 |
C22—C23—C18 | 122.3 (4) | C9—C8—C7 | 102.3 (4) |
C22—C23—H23 | 118.8 | C9—C8—H8A | 111.3 |
C18—C23—H23 | 118.8 | C7—C8—H8A | 111.3 |
C17—C12—C13 | 116.7 (4) | C9—C8—H8B | 111.3 |
C17—C12—C10 | 123.7 (4) | C7—C8—H8B | 111.3 |
C13—C12—C10 | 119.3 (4) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.2 |