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Volume 62 
Part 7 
Pages o2907-o2909  
July 2006  

Received 23 May 2006
Accepted 10 June 2006
Online 21 June 2006

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 120 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.004 Å
R = 0.058
wR = 0.130
Data-to-parameter ratio = 8.0
Details

2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (1/1)

aSchool of Chemistry, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India, and bFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, England
Correspondence e-mail: tommtrichy@yahoo.co.in

In the title compound, C6H9N3·C7H6O3, the 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid molecules link together via N-H...O and O-H...N hydrogen bonds to form an eight-membered R22(8) ring. Further hydrogen bonds and C-H...O interactions result in the formation of a three-dimensional network.

Comment

The crystal structures of various aminopyrimidine carboxylates (Hu et al., 2002[Hu, M.-L., Ye, M.-D., Zain, S. M. & Ng, S. W. (2002). Acta Cryst. E58, o1005-o1007.]) and cocrystals (Chinnakali et al., 1999[Chinnakali, K., Fun, H.-K., Goswami, S., Mahapatra, A. K. & Nigam, G. D. (1999). Acta Cryst. C55, 399-401.]) have been described. From our laboratory, the crystal structures of 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidinium bromide 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine monohydrate (Panneerselvam et al., 2004[Panneerselvam, P., Muthiah, P. T. & Francis, S. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o747-o749.]) and 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine cinnamic acid (1/2) (Balasubramani et al., 2005[Balasubramani, K., Muthiah, P. T., RajaRam, R. K. & Sridhar, B. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o4203-o4205.]) have been reported. In this paper, the hydrogen-bonding patterns in the title compound, (I)[link], are described.

[Scheme 1]

The asymmetric unit of (I)[link] contains a 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine (AMPY) molecule and a 4-hydroxybenzoic (4-HBZ) acid molecule (Fig. 1[link]). Both species are neutral, thus (I)[link] is an adduct rather than a molecular salt. Atoms O2 and the -N2H2 group act as hydrogen-bond donors to atoms N1 and O3, respectively, to form an eight-membered ring, which has the graph-set notation R22(8) (Etter, 1990[Etter, M. C. (1990). Acc. Chem. Res. 23, 120-126.]; Bernstein et al., 1995[Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.]). This type of interaction has been observed in the crystal structures of other 2-aminopyrimidine-carboxylic acid adducts (Lynch & Jones, 2004[Lynch, D. E. & Jones, G. D. (2004). Acta Cryst. B60, 748-754.]).

The second H atom of the 2-amino group links to an O2 atom in an adjacent molecule via an N-H...O bond, and one of the C atoms (C11) of 4-HBZ is hydrogen bonded to O3 via a C-H...O interaction to form a ring having graph-set notation R23(8), leading to the supramolecular chain shown in Fig. 2[link]. Hence, O3 acts as a bifurcated acceptor. The 4-HBZ hydroxy (O1) group is hydrogen bonded to pyrimidine atom N3 via an O-H...N interaction, to form a chain as shown in Fig. 3[link].

Aromatic [pi]-[pi] interactions between the pyrimidine ring of AMPY and the benzene ring of 4-HBZ are also observed in (I)[link]. The perpendicular separation is 3.552 Å, and the centroid-to-centroid distance is 3.660 (9) Å. The slip angle (the angle between the centroid-to-centroid vector and the normal to the plane) is 19.86°. These values are typical for aromatic [pi]-[pi] stacking interactions (Hunter, 1994[Hunter, C. A. (1994). Chem. Soc. Rev. 23, 101-109.]).

[Figure 1]
Figure 1
ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976[Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII. Report ORNL-5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.]) view of the asymmetric unit of (I)[link], showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. Dashed lines indicate hydrogen bonds.
[Figure 2]
Figure 2
A view of the supramolecular chain in (I)[link]. Dashed lines indicate hydrogen bonds and H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted. [Symmetry codes: (ii) x, -y, [{1\over 2}] + z; (iii) x, -y, z - [{1\over 2}].]
[Figure 3]
Figure 3
A view of the hydrogen-bonding patterns in (I)[link]. Dashed lines indicate hydrogen bonds and H atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding have been omitted. [Symmetry code: (i) 1 + x, -y, z - [{1\over 2}].]

Experimental

Hot methanol solutions (20 ml) of 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine (30 mg, Aldrich) and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (32 mg, LOBA Chemie, India) were mixed and warmed over a water bath for a few minutes. The resulting solution was allowed to cool slowly at room temperature. Crystals of (I)[link] appeared from the mother liquor after a few days.

Crystal data
  • C6H9N3·C7H6O3

  • Mr = 261.28

  • Monoclinic, C c

  • a = 9.0693 (3) Å

  • b = 11.1141 (4) Å

  • c = 12.6080 (5) Å

  • [beta] = 102.916 (2)°

  • V = 1238.70 (8) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Dx = 1.401 Mg m-3

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.10 mm-1

  • T = 120 (2) K

  • Cube, colourless

  • 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker-Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer

  • [varphi] and [omega] scans

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995[Blessing, R. H. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 33-38.]) Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.980

  • 4983 measured reflections

  • 1419 independent reflections

  • 1360 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.023

  • [theta]max = 27.5°

Refinement
  • Refinement on F2

  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.058

  • wR(F2) = 0.130

  • S = 1.34

  • 1419 reflections

  • 177 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • w = 1/[[sigma]2(Fo2) + (0.0826P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3

  • ([Delta]/[sigma])max < 0.001

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.97 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.93 e Å-3

  • Extinction correction: SHELXL97

  • Extinction coefficient: 0.171 (13)

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
O1-H1...N3i 0.82 1.94 2.742 (3) 167
O2-H2...N1 0.82 1.90 2.711 (3) 173
N2-H2A...O3 0.86 2.00 2.843 (3) 168
N2-H2B...O2ii 0.86 2.56 3.229 (3) 135
C15-H15...O3iii 0.93 2.55 3.181 (3) 126
Symmetry codes: (i) [x+1, -y, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (ii) [x, -y, z+{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iii) [x, -y, z-{\script{1\over 2}}].

In the absence of significant anomalous scattering effects, Friedel pairs were averaged. All the H atoms were positioned geometrically (C-H = 0.93-0.96 Å, N-H = 0.86 Å and O-H = 0.82 Å) and refined as riding, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier).

Data collection: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997[Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology. Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307-326. New York: Academic Press.]) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998[Hooft, R. (1998). COLLECT. Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.]); cell refinement: DENZO and COLLECT; data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997[Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997[Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany.]); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003[Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.]) and ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976[Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII. Report ORNL-5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.]); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON.

Acknowledgements

DL thanks the EPSRC National Crystallography Service (Southampton, England) for the X-ray data collection.

References

Balasubramani, K., Muthiah, P. T., RajaRam, R. K. & Sridhar, B. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o4203-o4205. [CrossRef] [details]
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573. [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Blessing, R. H. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 33-38. [CrossRef] [details]
Chinnakali, K., Fun, H.-K., Goswami, S., Mahapatra, A. K. & Nigam, G. D. (1999). Acta Cryst. C55, 399-401. [CrossRef] [details]
Etter, M. C. (1990). Acc. Chem. Res. 23, 120-126. [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Hooft, R. (1998). COLLECT. Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.
Hu, M.-L., Ye, M.-D., Zain, S. M. & Ng, S. W. (2002). Acta Cryst. E58, o1005-o1007. [CrossRef] [details]
Hunter, C. A. (1994). Chem. Soc. Rev. 23, 101-109. [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Johnson, C. K. (1976). ORTEPII. Report ORNL-5138. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA.
Lynch, D. E. & Jones, G. D. (2004). Acta Cryst. B60, 748-754. [ISI] [CrossRef] [details]
Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology. Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307-326. New York: Academic Press.
Panneerselvam, P., Muthiah, P. T. & Francis, S. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o747-o749. [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13. [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]


Acta Cryst (2006). E62, o2907-o2909   [ doi:10.1107/S1600536806022239 ]