Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807026359/bh2098sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807026359/bh2098Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 654772
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.010 Å
- Disorder in solvent or counterion
- R factor = 0.057
- wR factor = 0.127
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 15.1
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level A PLAT220_ALERT_2_A Large Non-Solvent O Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 4.83 Ratio
Author Response: A lattice water molecule with occupancy 1/2 is disordered over two sites, each with occupancy 1/4. However, the actual disorder is probably more complex and involve more than two sites. |
PLAT222_ALERT_3_A Large Non-Solvent H Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 5.25 Ratio
Author Response: A lattice water molecule with occupancy 1/2 is disordered over two sites, each with occupancy 1/4. However, the actual disorder is probably more complex and involve more than two sites. |
Alert level B PLAT417_ALERT_2_B Short Inter D-H..H-D H6WA .. H12B .. 1.39 Ang. PLAT417_ALERT_2_B Short Inter D-H..H-D H9WB .. H14B .. 2.02 Ang.
Alert level C DENSD01_ALERT_1_C The ratio of the submitted crystal density and that calculated from the formula is outside the range 0.99 <> 1.01 Crystal density given = 1.921 Calculated crystal density = 1.941 RINTA01_ALERT_3_C The value of Rint is greater than 0.10 Rint given 0.133 PLAT020_ALERT_3_C The value of Rint is greater than 0.10 ......... 0.13 PLAT026_ALERT_3_C Ratio Observed / Unique Reflections too Low .... 45 Perc. PLAT041_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. SumFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT044_ALERT_1_C Calculated and Reported Dx Differ .............. ? PLAT045_ALERT_1_C Calculated and Reported Z Differ by ............ 0.50 Ratio PLAT046_ALERT_1_C Reported Z, MW and D(calc) are Inconsistent .... 1.94 PLAT068_ALERT_1_C Reported F000 Differs from Calcd (or Missing)... ? PLAT302_ALERT_4_C Anion/Solvent Disorder ......................... 17.00 Perc. PLAT341_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C Bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 10 PLAT417_ALERT_2_C Short Inter D-H..H-D H2WA .. H14B .. 2.13 Ang. PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 16 PLAT728_ALERT_1_C D-H..A Calc 169.00, Rep 167.80 Dev... 1.20 Deg. O13W -H13A -O14 1.555 1.555 6.656
Alert level G PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K PLAT200_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _diffrn_ambient_temperature . 293 K
2 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 2 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 15 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 10 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 4 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 5 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
An aqueous solution (20 ml) of benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) (0.96 g, 0.5 mmol) and NaOH (0.04 g, 1 mmol) was added into an aqueous solution (10 ml) of Ni(CH3CO2)2.2H2O (0.12 g, 0.5 mmol) under stirring. The resulting solution was filtered and a solution of 4,4'-bipy (0.05 g, 0.5 mmol in 15 ml e thanol) was added dropwise. After 15 days, green crystals suitable for X-ray single-crystal diffraction studies were collected by filtration and washed with ethanol. Yield: 68%.
A lattice water molecule with occupancy 1/2 is disordered over two sites, O13w and O14w, with 1/4 occupancy for each. The C-bonded H atoms were placed geometrically and refined with C—H bond lengths constrained to 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier C). H atoms of water molecules and hydroxy group were clearly visible in a difference map, and were included in the refinement as riding atoms after regularizing some bond lengths [O—H in the range 0.82 to 0.97 Å] and with fixed isotropic displacement parameters: Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier O).
Benzenetricarboxylate (BTC) ligands are universal bridging ligands in the construction of a number of coordination networks (Yaghi et al., 1996; Wei & Han, 2005; Guo et al., 2006; Eddaoudi et al., 2001). In this paper, we present the synthesis and structural characterization of a new coordination polymer of trinuclear NiII units bridged by BTC ligands, {[Ni3Na(OH)(C9H3O6)2(H2O)11].1.5H2O}n, (I), which was synthesized by the reaction of nickel(II) salt with H3BTC in basic conditions. The title compound is isomorphous with the CoII complex published by Cheng et al. (2004).
As shown in Fig. 1, the asymmetric unit contains three crystallographically independent NiII centers, which are all octahedrally coordinated by six O atoms, which are from two BTC carboxylate groups, one OH- unit and three aqua ligands (Table 2). The three NiII ions are bridged by three bidentate carboxylates of three BTC ligands, two aqua ligands and one OH- anion, to form a new trinuclear metal cluster. The NaI ion is coordinated by six water molecules, and the distorted octahedron is attached to the trinuclear unit though two bridging aqua ligands.
The BTC ligands exhibit two different coordination modes in (I). In the first one, the BTC ligand acts as a bidentate ligand bridging two NiII centers, while another one acts as a tetradentate ligand linking four NiII centers of neighboring trinuclear units to form a one-dimensional zigzag chain (Fig. 2). The chains are further connected into a three-dimensional framework through a complex hydrogen bonding scheme involving water molecules and carboxylate groups of BTC (Table 3 and Fig. 3). The hydrogen bonds D···A separations range from 2.597 to 3.437 Å.
For related literature, see: Guo et al. (2006) Yaghi et al. (1996); Wei & Han (2005); Eddaoudi et al. (2001); Cheng et al. (2004).
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1994); cell refinement: SMART; data reduction: XPREP (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Siemens, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
[Ni3Na(OH)(C9H3O6)2(H2O)11]·1.5H2O | F(000) = 3472 |
Mr = 855.56 | Dx = 1.921 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | θ = 3.2–27.5° |
a = 18.842 (5) Å | µ = 2.03 mm−1 |
b = 14.557 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 21.343 (6) Å | Prism, green |
V = 5854 (3) Å3 | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 8 |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6693 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2994 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.133 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1995) | h = −24→17 |
Tmin = 0.712, Tmax = 0.820 | k = −18→18 |
43629 measured reflections | l = −27→27 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.89 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0069P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6693 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.003 |
442 parameters | Δρmax = 0.67 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.64 e Å−3 |
[Ni3Na(OH)(C9H3O6)2(H2O)11]·1.5H2O | V = 5854 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 855.56 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.842 (5) Å | µ = 2.03 mm−1 |
b = 14.557 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 21.343 (6) Å | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6693 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1995) | 2994 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.712, Tmax = 0.820 | Rint = 0.133 |
43629 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.89 | Δρmax = 0.67 e Å−3 |
6693 reflections | Δρmin = −0.64 e Å−3 |
442 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Ni1 | 0.30004 (5) | 0.96049 (7) | 0.12261 (4) | 0.0209 (2) | |
Ni2 | 0.46166 (5) | 0.96371 (7) | 0.21056 (4) | 0.0221 (2) | |
Ni3 | 0.43621 (5) | 0.85216 (7) | 0.09272 (4) | 0.0203 (2) | |
Na1 | 0.4108 (2) | 1.2046 (2) | 0.12750 (16) | 0.0479 (10) | |
O1 | 0.4066 (2) | 0.9715 (3) | 0.1299 (2) | 0.0177 (11) | |
H1A | 0.4240 | 1.0227 | 0.1043 | 0.021* | |
O1W | 0.4691 (3) | 0.8171 (3) | 0.1864 (2) | 0.0231 (12) | |
H1WA | 0.5168 | 0.7924 | 0.1890 | 0.028* | |
H1WB | 0.4356 | 0.7785 | 0.2088 | 0.028* | |
O2W | 0.5213 (3) | 0.9412 (4) | 0.2905 (2) | 0.0386 (16) | |
H2WB | 0.5444 | 0.9874 | 0.2987 | 0.046* | |
H2WA | 0.4947 | 0.9292 | 0.3198 | 0.046* | |
O3W | 0.4550 (3) | 0.7222 (3) | 0.0684 (2) | 0.0298 (13) | |
H3WB | 0.4190 | 0.6916 | 0.0737 | 0.036* | |
H3WA | 0.4961 | 0.7169 | 0.0563 | 0.036* | |
O4W | 0.2878 (3) | 1.1036 (3) | 0.1260 (2) | 0.0302 (14) | |
H4B | 0.2642 | 1.1176 | 0.1568 | 0.036* | |
H4A | 0.2685 | 1.1279 | 0.1019 | 0.036* | |
O5W | 0.4611 (3) | 1.1076 (3) | 0.2207 (2) | 0.0246 (13) | |
H5WA | 0.5016 | 1.1258 | 0.2271 | 0.030* | |
H5WB | 0.4339 | 1.1225 | 0.2579 | 0.030* | |
O6W | 0.3608 (4) | 1.2973 (5) | 0.2047 (3) | 0.072 (2) | |
H6WA | 0.3423 | 1.3423 | 0.1883 | 0.087* | |
H6WB | 0.3846 | 1.2941 | 0.2368 | 0.087* | |
O7W | 0.3552 (3) | 1.2859 (4) | 0.0450 (2) | 0.0418 (16) | |
H7WA | 0.3798 | 1.2827 | 0.0134 | 0.050* | |
H7WB | 0.3161 | 1.2630 | 0.0383 | 0.050* | |
O8W | 0.4635 (3) | 1.1087 (4) | 0.0522 (2) | 0.0359 (15) | |
H8WB | 0.4396 | 1.1093 | 0.0201 | 0.043* | |
H8WA | 0.5037 | 1.1268 | 0.0445 | 0.043* | |
O9W | 0.5163 (4) | 1.2981 (5) | 0.1248 (3) | 0.087 (3) | |
H9WA | 0.5434 | 1.2818 | 0.1527 | 0.105* | |
H9WB | 0.5359 | 1.2926 | 0.0907 | 0.105* | |
O10W | 0.9046 (4) | 0.5735 (5) | 0.3553 (3) | 0.081 (3) | |
H10A | 0.8738 | 0.5572 | 0.3800 | 0.097* | |
H10B | 0.8799 | 0.6114 | 0.3355 | 0.097* | |
O11 | 0.4002 (3) | 0.8816 (4) | 0.0019 (2) | 0.0244 (13) | |
O11W | 0.3286 (3) | 0.8147 (3) | 0.1170 (2) | 0.0216 (12) | |
H11A | 0.3248 | 0.7825 | 0.1567 | 0.026* | |
H11B | 0.3040 | 0.7817 | 0.0841 | 0.026* | |
O12 | 0.3000 (3) | 0.9568 (4) | 0.0280 (2) | 0.0255 (12) | |
O12W | 0.1917 (3) | 0.9377 (4) | 0.1137 (2) | 0.0382 (15) | |
H12B | 0.1780 | 0.9051 | 0.1426 | 0.046* | |
H12C | 0.1826 | 0.9074 | 0.0746 | 0.046* | |
O13 | 0.0850 (3) | 0.8013 (4) | −0.1728 (2) | 0.0396 (16) | |
O14 | 0.0847 (3) | 0.8387 (4) | −0.0716 (2) | 0.0366 (15) | |
O15 | 0.3123 (3) | 0.7961 (4) | −0.2849 (2) | 0.0501 (19) | |
O16 | 0.4126 (3) | 0.7897 (4) | −0.2299 (2) | 0.0346 (15) | |
O21 | 0.5430 (3) | 0.8863 (3) | 0.0806 (2) | 0.0200 (11) | |
O22 | 0.5552 (3) | 0.9755 (3) | 0.1659 (2) | 0.0225 (12) | |
O23 | 0.8758 (3) | 0.8365 (4) | 0.0208 (2) | 0.0412 (17) | |
O24 | 0.7754 (3) | 0.7999 (3) | −0.0298 (2) | 0.0241 (13) | |
O25 | 0.8776 (3) | 0.9416 (4) | 0.2330 (2) | 0.0346 (15) | |
O26 | 0.7764 (3) | 0.9579 (4) | 0.2863 (2) | 0.0328 (14) | |
C11 | 0.3022 (4) | 0.8840 (5) | −0.0699 (3) | 0.0214 (17) | |
C12 | 0.2288 (4) | 0.8807 (5) | −0.0723 (3) | 0.0202 (17) | |
H12A | 0.2027 | 0.9008 | −0.0379 | 0.024* | |
C13 | 0.1934 (4) | 0.8482 (5) | −0.1249 (3) | 0.0220 (17) | |
C14 | 0.2331 (4) | 0.8259 (5) | −0.1778 (3) | 0.0243 (18) | |
H14A | 0.2100 | 0.8074 | −0.2142 | 0.029* | |
C15 | 0.3057 (5) | 0.8311 (5) | −0.1770 (3) | 0.0244 (18) | |
C16 | 0.3418 (4) | 0.8565 (5) | −0.1224 (3) | 0.0231 (17) | |
H16A | 0.3911 | 0.8552 | −0.1209 | 0.028* | |
C17 | 0.3378 (5) | 0.9104 (5) | −0.0088 (3) | 0.0238 (18) | |
C18 | 0.1150 (5) | 0.8302 (6) | −0.1236 (4) | 0.030 (2) | |
C19 | 0.3468 (5) | 0.8048 (5) | −0.2348 (4) | 0.032 (2) | |
C21 | 0.6585 (4) | 0.9124 (4) | 0.1226 (3) | 0.0140 (15) | |
C22 | 0.6952 (4) | 0.8773 (5) | 0.0710 (3) | 0.0198 (17) | |
H22A | 0.6701 | 0.8592 | 0.0356 | 0.024* | |
C23 | 0.7686 (4) | 0.8689 (5) | 0.0717 (3) | 0.0173 (16) | |
C24 | 0.8055 (4) | 0.8929 (4) | 0.1251 (3) | 0.0170 (16) | |
H24A | 0.8547 | 0.8884 | 0.1255 | 0.020* | |
C25 | 0.7701 (4) | 0.9238 (5) | 0.1788 (3) | 0.0188 (17) | |
C26 | 0.6972 (4) | 0.9336 (5) | 0.1762 (3) | 0.0182 (16) | |
H26A | 0.6733 | 0.9550 | 0.2114 | 0.022* | |
C27 | 0.5799 (4) | 0.9255 (5) | 0.1228 (3) | 0.0183 (16) | |
C28 | 0.8090 (5) | 0.8336 (5) | 0.0160 (3) | 0.0253 (19) | |
C29 | 0.8120 (4) | 0.9432 (5) | 0.2376 (3) | 0.0231 (18) | |
O13W | 0.5621 (14) | 0.9796 (16) | 0.4849 (11) | 0.071 (7) | 0.25 |
H13A | 0.5628 | 0.9379 | 0.5108 | 0.086* | 0.25 |
H13B | 0.5850 | 0.9712 | 0.4574 | 0.086* | 0.25 |
O14W | 0.4786 (16) | 0.975 (2) | 0.4410 (12) | 0.088 (9) | 0.25 |
H14B | 0.4782 | 0.9293 | 0.4187 | 0.105* | 0.25 |
H14C | 0.5106 | 0.9997 | 0.4106 | 0.105* | 0.25 |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni1 | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0275 (5) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0005 (4) |
Ni2 | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0295 (6) | 0.0186 (5) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | −0.0014 (4) |
Ni3 | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0255 (5) | 0.0184 (5) | −0.0001 (5) | −0.0008 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
Na1 | 0.049 (3) | 0.055 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0016 (19) | −0.0046 (18) |
O1 | 0.015 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.016 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
O1W | 0.018 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
O2W | 0.040 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.022 (3) | −0.008 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
O3W | 0.016 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.008 (2) |
O4W | 0.038 (4) | 0.027 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
O5W | 0.018 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
O6W | 0.100 (7) | 0.070 (5) | 0.047 (4) | 0.024 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.013 (4) |
O7W | 0.035 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
O8W | 0.027 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.027 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
O9W | 0.066 (6) | 0.111 (7) | 0.085 (5) | −0.013 (5) | 0.012 (5) | −0.043 (5) |
O10W | 0.092 (7) | 0.067 (5) | 0.083 (6) | −0.010 (5) | 0.021 (5) | −0.011 (4) |
O11 | 0.017 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.004 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
O11W | 0.025 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
O12 | 0.027 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
O12W | 0.025 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.034 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
O13 | 0.026 (4) | 0.066 (4) | 0.027 (3) | −0.011 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
O14 | 0.021 (3) | 0.050 (4) | 0.039 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
O15 | 0.048 (5) | 0.081 (5) | 0.021 (3) | 0.018 (4) | −0.012 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
O16 | 0.030 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.029 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.013 (3) |
O21 | 0.012 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
O22 | 0.017 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
O23 | 0.019 (3) | 0.068 (5) | 0.037 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.024 (3) |
O24 | 0.027 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
O25 | 0.020 (3) | 0.064 (4) | 0.020 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
O26 | 0.023 (3) | 0.059 (4) | 0.017 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.002 (2) | −0.003 (3) |
C11 | 0.019 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.018 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C12 | 0.020 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C13 | 0.019 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.000 (4) | 0.004 (3) |
C14 | 0.025 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.025 (4) | −0.003 (4) | −0.010 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C15 | 0.032 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.015 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.002 (4) | −0.004 (3) |
C16 | 0.020 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.000 (4) | −0.006 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C17 | 0.030 (5) | 0.021 (4) | 0.021 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.003 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C18 | 0.024 (5) | 0.041 (5) | 0.024 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.002 (4) | 0.008 (4) |
C19 | 0.042 (6) | 0.026 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.006 (4) | 0.006 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C21 | 0.011 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C22 | 0.016 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.019 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C23 | 0.012 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.017 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C24 | 0.015 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C25 | 0.025 (5) | 0.019 (4) | 0.012 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C26 | 0.015 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C27 | 0.017 (4) | 0.025 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C28 | 0.026 (5) | 0.031 (5) | 0.019 (4) | −0.001 (4) | 0.011 (4) | −0.001 (3) |
C29 | 0.021 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.000 (4) | −0.006 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
O13W | 0.127 (19) | 0.028 (17) | 0.059 (16) | −0.004 (15) | 0.020 (15) | 0.029 (13) |
O14W | 0.08 (3) | 0.03 (2) | 0.16 (2) | −0.005 (19) | 0.038 (18) | 0.035 (17) |
Ni1—O26i | 1.995 (5) | O11W—H11A | 0.9700 |
Ni1—O12 | 2.021 (4) | O11W—H11B | 0.9700 |
Ni1—O1 | 2.021 (5) | O12—C17 | 1.257 (8) |
Ni1—O12W | 2.077 (5) | O12W—H12B | 0.8200 |
Ni1—O4W | 2.098 (5) | O12W—H12C | 0.9595 |
Ni1—O11W | 2.193 (5) | O13—C18 | 1.265 (9) |
Ni2—O22 | 2.011 (5) | O14—C18 | 1.253 (8) |
Ni2—O1 | 2.013 (4) | O15—C19 | 1.260 (9) |
Ni2—O25i | 2.016 (5) | O16—C19 | 1.263 (10) |
Ni2—O2W | 2.069 (5) | O21—C27 | 1.273 (8) |
Ni2—O5W | 2.106 (5) | O22—C27 | 1.262 (8) |
Ni2—O1W | 2.200 (5) | O23—C28 | 1.262 (9) |
Ni3—O1 | 1.989 (5) | O24—C28 | 1.265 (8) |
Ni3—O3W | 1.993 (5) | O25—C29 | 1.241 (9) |
Ni3—O21 | 2.088 (5) | O25—Ni2ii | 2.016 (5) |
Ni3—O11 | 2.099 (5) | O26—C29 | 1.255 (8) |
Ni3—O1W | 2.155 (4) | O26—Ni1ii | 1.995 (5) |
Ni3—O11W | 2.162 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (10) |
Na1—O6W | 2.329 (7) | C11—C16 | 1.403 (10) |
Na1—O8W | 2.348 (6) | C11—C17 | 1.516 (10) |
Na1—O7W | 2.367 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.388 (9) |
Na1—O9W | 2.410 (8) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
Na1—O5W | 2.616 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.394 (10) |
Na1—O4W | 2.744 (7) | C13—C18 | 1.500 (10) |
O1—H1A | 0.9800 | C14—C15 | 1.370 (11) |
O1W—H1WA | 0.9700 | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
O1W—H1WB | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.401 (9) |
O2W—H2WB | 0.8200 | C15—C19 | 1.505 (10) |
O2W—H2WA | 0.8201 | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
O3W—H3WB | 0.8200 | C21—C26 | 1.392 (9) |
O3W—H3WA | 0.8201 | C21—C22 | 1.397 (9) |
O4W—H4B | 0.8200 | C21—C27 | 1.494 (10) |
O4W—H4A | 0.7223 | C22—C23 | 1.389 (10) |
O5W—H5WA | 0.8200 | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
O5W—H5WB | 0.9699 | C23—C24 | 1.379 (9) |
O6W—H6WA | 0.8200 | C23—C28 | 1.502 (9) |
O6W—H6WB | 0.8194 | C24—C25 | 1.400 (9) |
O7W—H7WA | 0.8200 | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
O7W—H7WB | 0.8199 | C25—C26 | 1.382 (10) |
O8W—H8WB | 0.8200 | C25—C29 | 1.510 (9) |
O8W—H8WA | 0.8200 | C26—H26A | 0.9300 |
O9W—H9WA | 0.8200 | O13W—O14W | 1.83 (4) |
O9W—H9WB | 0.8197 | O13W—H13A | 0.8200 |
O10W—H10A | 0.8200 | O13W—H13B | 0.7389 |
O10W—H10B | 0.8363 | O14W—H14B | 0.8200 |
O11—C17 | 1.267 (9) | O14W—H14C | 0.9557 |
O26i—Ni1—O12 | 166.8 (2) | H5WA—O5W—H5WB | 106.5 |
O26i—Ni1—O1 | 98.6 (2) | Na1—O6W—H6WA | 108.9 |
O12—Ni1—O1 | 94.5 (2) | Na1—O6W—H6WB | 109.6 |
O26i—Ni1—O12W | 82.3 (2) | H6WA—O6W—H6WB | 129.8 |
O12—Ni1—O12W | 84.5 (2) | Na1—O7W—H7WA | 109.4 |
O1—Ni1—O12W | 175.3 (2) | Na1—O7W—H7WB | 108.9 |
O26i—Ni1—O4W | 87.7 (2) | H7WA—O7W—H7WB | 109.9 |
O12—Ni1—O4W | 93.5 (2) | Na1—O8W—H8WB | 109.5 |
O1—Ni1—O4W | 91.6 (2) | Na1—O8W—H8WA | 109.7 |
O12W—Ni1—O4W | 93.1 (2) | H8WB—O8W—H8WA | 109.6 |
O26i—Ni1—O11W | 95.1 (2) | Na1—O9W—H9WA | 109.5 |
O12—Ni1—O11W | 85.39 (19) | Na1—O9W—H9WB | 109.8 |
O1—Ni1—O11W | 80.59 (18) | H9WA—O9W—H9WB | 109.7 |
O12W—Ni1—O11W | 94.7 (2) | H10A—O10W—H10B | 97.0 |
O4W—Ni1—O11W | 172.0 (2) | C17—O11—Ni3 | 122.3 (5) |
O22—Ni2—O1 | 92.37 (19) | Ni3—O11W—Ni1 | 89.96 (17) |
O22—Ni2—O25i | 170.2 (2) | Ni3—O11W—H11A | 113.7 |
O1—Ni2—O25i | 96.6 (2) | Ni1—O11W—H11A | 113.7 |
O22—Ni2—O2W | 85.9 (2) | Ni3—O11W—H11B | 113.6 |
O1—Ni2—O2W | 173.7 (2) | Ni1—O11W—H11B | 113.6 |
O25i—Ni2—O2W | 84.7 (2) | H11A—O11W—H11B | 110.9 |
O22—Ni2—O5W | 88.2 (2) | C17—O12—Ni1 | 129.7 (5) |
O1—Ni2—O5W | 91.67 (19) | Ni1—O12W—H12B | 109.4 |
O25i—Ni2—O5W | 95.4 (2) | Ni1—O12W—H12C | 109.2 |
O2W—Ni2—O5W | 94.4 (2) | H12B—O12W—H12C | 109.4 |
O22—Ni2—O1W | 85.17 (19) | C27—O21—Ni3 | 123.1 (4) |
O1—Ni2—O1W | 83.52 (18) | C27—O22—Ni2 | 128.3 (5) |
O25i—Ni2—O1W | 92.0 (2) | C29—O25—Ni2ii | 137.1 (5) |
O2W—Ni2—O1W | 90.26 (19) | C29—O26—Ni1ii | 133.7 (5) |
O5W—Ni2—O1W | 171.62 (18) | C12—C11—C16 | 119.5 (7) |
O1—Ni3—O3W | 169.2 (2) | C12—C11—C17 | 118.8 (7) |
O1—Ni3—O21 | 96.40 (19) | C16—C11—C17 | 121.5 (7) |
O3W—Ni3—O21 | 91.3 (2) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.4 (7) |
O1—Ni3—O11 | 95.68 (19) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.3 |
O3W—Ni3—O11 | 90.6 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 119.3 |
O21—Ni3—O11 | 98.54 (19) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.5 (7) |
O1—Ni3—O1W | 85.27 (18) | C12—C13—C18 | 121.2 (7) |
O3W—Ni3—O1W | 88.06 (18) | C14—C13—C18 | 120.1 (7) |
O21—Ni3—O1W | 83.95 (19) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.8 (7) |
O11—Ni3—O1W | 177.2 (2) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.6 |
O1—Ni3—O11W | 82.07 (18) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.6 |
O3W—Ni3—O11W | 89.4 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.7 (7) |
O21—Ni3—O11W | 173.16 (18) | C14—C15—C19 | 119.3 (7) |
O11—Ni3—O11W | 88.26 (19) | C16—C15—C19 | 119.9 (8) |
O1W—Ni3—O11W | 89.27 (18) | C15—C16—C11 | 118.8 (7) |
O6W—Na1—O8W | 178.1 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.6 |
O6W—Na1—O7W | 93.3 (2) | C11—C16—H16A | 120.6 |
O8W—Na1—O7W | 88.6 (2) | O12—C17—O11 | 126.2 (7) |
O6W—Na1—O9W | 91.3 (3) | O12—C17—C11 | 115.0 (7) |
O8W—Na1—O9W | 88.3 (2) | O11—C17—C11 | 118.8 (7) |
O7W—Na1—O9W | 93.7 (3) | O14—C18—O13 | 124.3 (8) |
O6W—Na1—O5W | 85.5 (2) | O14—C18—C13 | 116.6 (7) |
O8W—Na1—O5W | 92.6 (2) | O13—C18—C13 | 118.9 (7) |
O7W—Na1—O5W | 174.8 (3) | O15—C19—O16 | 124.0 (8) |
O9W—Na1—O5W | 91.4 (3) | O15—C19—C15 | 117.1 (8) |
O6W—Na1—O4W | 88.7 (2) | O16—C19—C15 | 118.8 (7) |
O8W—Na1—O4W | 91.7 (2) | C26—C21—C22 | 118.1 (7) |
O7W—Na1—O4W | 83.4 (2) | C26—C21—C27 | 119.3 (6) |
O9W—Na1—O4W | 177.1 (3) | C22—C21—C27 | 122.6 (6) |
O5W—Na1—O4W | 91.47 (19) | C23—C22—C21 | 121.1 (7) |
Ni3—O1—Ni2 | 98.5 (2) | C23—C22—H22A | 119.5 |
Ni3—O1—Ni1 | 100.3 (2) | C21—C22—H22A | 119.5 |
Ni2—O1—Ni1 | 125.0 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.3 (7) |
Ni3—O1—H1A | 110.4 | C24—C23—C28 | 119.0 (7) |
Ni2—O1—H1A | 110.4 | C22—C23—C28 | 121.7 (6) |
Ni1—O1—H1A | 110.4 | C23—C24—C25 | 121.2 (7) |
Ni3—O1W—Ni2 | 88.23 (17) | C23—C24—H24A | 119.4 |
Ni3—O1W—H1WA | 114.0 | C25—C24—H24A | 119.4 |
Ni2—O1W—H1WA | 114.0 | C26—C25—C24 | 118.3 (6) |
Ni3—O1W—H1WB | 113.9 | C26—C25—C29 | 122.2 (6) |
Ni2—O1W—H1WB | 113.9 | C24—C25—C29 | 119.5 (7) |
H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 111.1 | C25—C26—C21 | 122.0 (6) |
Ni2—O2W—H2WB | 109.5 | C25—C26—H26A | 119.0 |
Ni2—O2W—H2WA | 109.3 | C21—C26—H26A | 119.0 |
H2WB—O2W—H2WA | 109.7 | O22—C27—O21 | 124.9 (7) |
Ni3—O3W—H3WB | 109.5 | O22—C27—C21 | 116.1 (6) |
Ni3—O3W—H3WA | 109.8 | O21—C27—C21 | 118.9 (6) |
H3WB—O3W—H3WA | 140.7 | O23—C28—O24 | 125.0 (7) |
Ni1—O4W—Na1 | 116.1 (2) | O23—C28—C23 | 115.5 (7) |
Ni1—O4W—H4B | 109.4 | O24—C28—C23 | 119.4 (7) |
Na1—O4W—H4B | 108.5 | O25—C29—O26 | 127.0 (7) |
Ni1—O4W—H4A | 121.1 | O25—C29—C25 | 116.8 (7) |
Na1—O4W—H4A | 99.9 | O26—C29—C25 | 116.2 (7) |
H4B—O4W—H4A | 100.2 | O14W—O13W—H13A | 108.6 |
Ni2—O5W—Na1 | 117.4 (2) | O14W—O13W—H13B | 95.1 |
Ni2—O5W—H5WA | 109.5 | H13A—O13W—H13B | 114.0 |
Na1—O5W—H5WA | 106.9 | O13W—O14W—H14B | 109.5 |
Ni2—O5W—H5WB | 108.0 | O13W—O14W—H14C | 78.0 |
Na1—O5W—H5WB | 108.0 | H14B—O14W—H14C | 85.1 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1/2, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···O8W | 0.98 | 1.83 | 2.807 (7) | 173 |
O1W—H1WA···O13iii | 0.97 | 1.90 | 2.797 (8) | 152 |
O1W—H1WB···O16iv | 0.97 | 1.70 | 2.596 (7) | 152 |
O1W—H1WB···O15iv | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.438 (8) | 149 |
O2W—H2WB···O10Wv | 0.82 | 1.99 | 2.752 (9) | 155 |
O2W—H2WA···O9Wvi | 0.82 | 2.26 | 2.848 (8) | 130 |
O3W—H3WB···O10Wi | 0.82 | 2.31 | 2.872 (8) | 126 |
O3W—H3WA···O14iii | 0.82 | 1.88 | 2.601 (8) | 145 |
O4W—H4B···O15vii | 0.82 | 2.28 | 3.049 (8) | 157 |
O4W—H4A···O24viii | 0.72 | 2.04 | 2.757 (7) | 174 |
O5W—H5WA···O16viii | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.818 (8) | 160 |
O5W—H5WB···O13vii | 0.97 | 1.88 | 2.772 (7) | 151 |
O6W—H6WB···O13vii | 0.82 | 2.45 | 3.153 (9) | 145 |
O7W—H7WA···O14ix | 0.82 | 2.10 | 2.841 (8) | 150 |
O7W—H7WB···O24viii | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.778 (8) | 174 |
O8W—H8WB···O21viii | 0.82 | 2.17 | 2.838 (7) | 138 |
O8W—H8WA···O11viii | 0.82 | 2.07 | 2.821 (8) | 153 |
O9W—H9WA···O16viii | 0.82 | 2.12 | 2.909 (10) | 162 |
O9W—H9WB···O23v | 0.82 | 2.32 | 3.062 (9) | 150 |
O10W—H10A···O12Wvi | 0.82 | 2.14 | 2.764 (9) | 133 |
O10W—H10B···O15iii | 0.84 | 2.14 | 2.981 (10) | 177 |
O11W—H11A···O15iv | 0.97 | 1.71 | 2.659 (7) | 166 |
O11W—H11B···O24x | 0.97 | 1.74 | 2.693 (6) | 165 |
O12W—H12C···O7Wxi | 0.96 | 2.01 | 2.795 (7) | 138 |
O13W—H13A···O14ii | 0.82 | 1.99 | 2.79 (2) | 168 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1/2, y, −z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z; (iv) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (v) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z; (vi) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) −x+1/2, −y+2, z+1/2; (viii) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (ix) −x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (x) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z; (xi) −x+1/2, y−1/2, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni3Na(OH)(C9H3O6)2(H2O)11]·1.5H2O |
Mr | 855.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.842 (5), 14.557 (4), 21.343 (6) |
V (Å3) | 5854 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.03 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.18 × 0.12 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Siemens SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.712, 0.820 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 43629, 6693, 2994 |
Rint | 0.133 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.127, 0.89 |
No. of reflections | 6693 |
No. of parameters | 442 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.67, −0.64 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1994), SMART, XPREP (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Siemens, 1996), SHELXTL.
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···O8W | 0.98 | 1.83 | 2.807 (7) | 173.3 |
O1W—H1WA···O13i | 0.97 | 1.90 | 2.797 (8) | 151.7 |
O1W—H1WB···O16ii | 0.97 | 1.70 | 2.596 (7) | 152.0 |
O2W—H2WB···O10Wiii | 0.82 | 1.99 | 2.752 (9) | 154.5 |
O4W—H4B···O15iv | 0.82 | 2.28 | 3.049 (8) | 156.5 |
O4W—H4A···O24v | 0.72 | 2.04 | 2.757 (7) | 173.7 |
O5W—H5WA···O16v | 0.82 | 2.03 | 2.818 (8) | 160.3 |
O5W—H5WB···O13iv | 0.97 | 1.88 | 2.772 (7) | 151.0 |
O7W—H7WA···O14vi | 0.82 | 2.10 | 2.841 (8) | 150.4 |
O7W—H7WB···O24v | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.778 (8) | 174.0 |
O8W—H8WA···O11v | 0.82 | 2.07 | 2.821 (8) | 152.5 |
O9W—H9WA···O16v | 0.82 | 2.12 | 2.909 (10) | 162.0 |
O9W—H9WB···O23iii | 0.82 | 2.32 | 3.062 (9) | 150.0 |
O10W—H10B···O15i | 0.84 | 2.14 | 2.981 (10) | 177.2 |
O11W—H11A···O15ii | 0.97 | 1.71 | 2.659 (7) | 166.0 |
O11W—H11B···O24vii | 0.97 | 1.74 | 2.693 (6) | 165.1 |
O13W—H13A···O14viii | 0.82 | 1.99 | 2.79 (2) | 167.8 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z; (iv) −x+1/2, −y+2, z+1/2; (v) −x+1, −y+2, −z; (vi) −x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (vii) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z; (viii) x+1/2, y, −z+1/2. |
Benzenetricarboxylate (BTC) ligands are universal bridging ligands in the construction of a number of coordination networks (Yaghi et al., 1996; Wei & Han, 2005; Guo et al., 2006; Eddaoudi et al., 2001). In this paper, we present the synthesis and structural characterization of a new coordination polymer of trinuclear NiII units bridged by BTC ligands, {[Ni3Na(OH)(C9H3O6)2(H2O)11].1.5H2O}n, (I), which was synthesized by the reaction of nickel(II) salt with H3BTC in basic conditions. The title compound is isomorphous with the CoII complex published by Cheng et al. (2004).
As shown in Fig. 1, the asymmetric unit contains three crystallographically independent NiII centers, which are all octahedrally coordinated by six O atoms, which are from two BTC carboxylate groups, one OH- unit and three aqua ligands (Table 2). The three NiII ions are bridged by three bidentate carboxylates of three BTC ligands, two aqua ligands and one OH- anion, to form a new trinuclear metal cluster. The NaI ion is coordinated by six water molecules, and the distorted octahedron is attached to the trinuclear unit though two bridging aqua ligands.
The BTC ligands exhibit two different coordination modes in (I). In the first one, the BTC ligand acts as a bidentate ligand bridging two NiII centers, while another one acts as a tetradentate ligand linking four NiII centers of neighboring trinuclear units to form a one-dimensional zigzag chain (Fig. 2). The chains are further connected into a three-dimensional framework through a complex hydrogen bonding scheme involving water molecules and carboxylate groups of BTC (Table 3 and Fig. 3). The hydrogen bonds D···A separations range from 2.597 to 3.437 Å.