Acta Cryst. (2007). E63, m2160 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807032175 ]
-cyanido-tetrakis(ethylenediamine)dicopper(II)] [nona-
-cyanido-dizincate(II)dicuprate(I)]]The title compound, {[Cu2(CN)(C2H8N2)4(H2O)][Cu2Zn2(CN)9]}n, is a host-guest structure in which the host is constituted by the ZnII and CuI atoms bridged by cyanide ions, and the guest consists of CuII, ethylenediamine, a cyanide and a water molecule. The guest and host species are linked through five N-H
N hydrogen bonds. ZnII and CuI in the host (or cation), have tetrahedral coordination. CuII in the guest (or anion) are penta- and hexacoordinated, leading to distorted square-pyramidal and square-bipyramidal structures, respectively
5 mmol of ethylenediamine was added to 2.5 mmol of CuCl2 in 10 ml of water. This solution was mixed up with the 10 ml of water containing 2.5 mmol of K2Zn(CN)4. Tiny needle-shaped crystals were found within a week, at room temperature by slow evaporation.
All the H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.9 Å and N—H= 0.97 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (C or N). Attempts to locate the H atoms of the water oxygen present in the lattice were not successfull, due to the presence of heavy atoms in the structure.
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf-Nonius, 1994); cell refinement: CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
| {[Cu2(CN)(C2H8N2)4(H2O)][Cu2Zn2(CN)9]} | F(000) = 1800 |
| Mr = 901.52 | Dx = 1.726 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 18.1816 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
| b = 12.4844 (7) Å | θ = 10.3–13.6° |
| c = 16.1923 (8) Å | µ = 3.81 mm−1 |
| β = 109.246 (11)° | T = 293 K |
| V = 3470.0 (3) Å3 | Needle, blue |
| Z = 4 | 0.26 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
| Enraf-Nonius MACH3 sealed tube diffractometer | 3637 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.029 |
| graphite | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
| ω–2θ scans | h = −21→20 |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = −1→14 |
| Tmin = 0.929, Tmax = 0.983 | l = 0→19 |
| 6961 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
| 6089 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.101 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0329P)2 + 8.1818P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 6089 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 382 parameters | Δρmax = 0.75 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.56 e Å−3 |
| {[Cu2(CN)(C2H8N2)4(H2O)][Cu2Zn2(CN)9]} | V = 3470.0 (3) Å3 |
| Mr = 901.52 | Z = 4 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
| a = 18.1816 (9) Å | µ = 3.81 mm−1 |
| b = 12.4844 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
| c = 16.1923 (8) Å | 0.26 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
| β = 109.246 (11)° |
| Enraf-Nonius MACH3 sealed tube diffractometer | 3637 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.029 |
| Tmin = 0.929, Tmax = 0.983 | θmax = 25.0° |
| 6961 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
| 6089 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.101 | Δρmax = 0.75 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.04 | Δρmin = −0.56 e Å−3 |
| 6089 reflections | Absolute structure: ? |
| 382 parameters | Flack parameter: ? |
| 0 restraints | Rogers parameter: ? |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Zn1 | 0.11314 (4) | 0.68154 (6) | 0.68142 (4) | 0.03848 (18) | |
| Zn2 | 0.55735 (4) | 0.79273 (5) | 1.12894 (4) | 0.03891 (18) | |
| Cu1 | −0.05596 (4) | 0.78446 (5) | 0.86348 (4) | 0.03212 (17) | |
| Cu2 | 0.39149 (3) | 0.81159 (5) | 0.81452 (4) | 0.02642 (15) | |
| C1 | 0.0475 (3) | 0.7268 (5) | 0.7513 (3) | 0.0402 (14) | |
| N2 | 0.0068 (3) | 0.7495 (4) | 0.7895 (3) | 0.0476 (13) | |
| C3 | 0.1056 (3) | 0.5226 (5) | 0.6729 (4) | 0.0353 (13) | |
| N4 | 0.0915 (3) | 0.4338 (4) | 0.6600 (3) | 0.0468 (13) | |
| C5 | 0.0553 (3) | 0.7155 (5) | 0.5575 (4) | 0.0409 (14) | |
| N6 | 0.0167 (3) | 0.7182 (4) | 0.4860 (3) | 0.0515 (14) | |
| C7 | 0.2213 (3) | 0.7327 (5) | 0.7319 (4) | 0.0396 (14) | |
| N8 | 0.2837 (3) | 0.7603 (4) | 0.7642 (3) | 0.0443 (12) | |
| N9 | 0.4488 (3) | 0.7682 (4) | 0.9355 (3) | 0.0455 (12) | |
| C10 | 0.4898 (3) | 0.7781 (5) | 1.0063 (4) | 0.0408 (14) | |
| N11 | 0.3914 (3) | 0.9700 (4) | 0.8244 (3) | 0.0404 (12) | |
| C12 | 0.4097 (3) | 1.0570 (5) | 0.8421 (4) | 0.0339 (13) | |
| N13 | 0.4524 (3) | 0.7726 (4) | 0.7388 (3) | 0.0445 (12) | |
| C14 | 0.4932 (3) | 0.7508 (5) | 0.7007 (3) | 0.0377 (13) | |
| C15 | 0.6530 (4) | 0.7099 (5) | 1.1432 (4) | 0.0510 (16) | |
| N16 | 0.7093 (4) | 0.6706 (6) | 1.1437 (5) | 0.108 (3) | |
| N17 | −0.1511 (5) | 0.6910 (7) | 0.8548 (5) | 0.108 (3) | |
| C18 | −0.2042 (5) | 0.6461 (9) | 0.8560 (7) | 0.137 (5) | |
| Cu4 | 0.25758 (5) | 0.92268 (6) | 0.49821 (6) | 0.0483 (2) | |
| N41 | 0.3639 (3) | 0.9584 (5) | 0.4690 (4) | 0.0615 (16) | |
| H41A | 0.3808 | 0.8993 | 0.4491 | 0.074* | |
| H41B | 0.3544 | 1.0093 | 0.4274 | 0.074* | |
| C42 | 0.4230 (4) | 0.9960 (7) | 0.5493 (5) | 0.082 (2) | |
| H42A | 0.4503 | 0.9350 | 0.5827 | 0.098* | |
| H42B | 0.4608 | 1.0402 | 0.5345 | 0.098* | |
| C43 | 0.3869 (5) | 1.0576 (8) | 0.6019 (6) | 0.094 (3) | |
| H43A | 0.3675 | 1.1249 | 0.5729 | 0.112* | |
| H43B | 0.4252 | 1.0736 | 0.6584 | 0.112* | |
| N44 | 0.3220 (3) | 0.9955 (5) | 0.6141 (3) | 0.0709 (18) | |
| H44A | 0.2911 | 1.0394 | 0.6321 | 0.085* | |
| H44B | 0.3412 | 0.9453 | 0.6555 | 0.085* | |
| N45 | 0.1873 (3) | 0.9957 (5) | 0.3858 (3) | 0.0560 (15) | |
| H45A | 0.2144 | 1.0475 | 0.3699 | 0.067* | |
| H45B | 0.1726 | 0.9472 | 0.3423 | 0.067* | |
| C46 | 0.1189 (4) | 1.0420 (7) | 0.3983 (5) | 0.080 (2) | |
| H46A | 0.0794 | 1.0549 | 0.3420 | 0.096* | |
| H46B | 0.1321 | 1.1100 | 0.4285 | 0.096* | |
| C47 | 0.0879 (5) | 0.9660 (8) | 0.4513 (5) | 0.090 (3) | |
| H47A | 0.0453 | 0.9994 | 0.4652 | 0.108* | |
| H47B | 0.0683 | 0.9017 | 0.4176 | 0.108* | |
| N48 | 0.1501 (4) | 0.9382 (5) | 0.5316 (4) | 0.0691 (17) | |
| H48A | 0.1391 | 0.8760 | 0.5532 | 0.083* | |
| H48B | 0.1555 | 0.9897 | 0.5721 | 0.083* | |
| Cu3 | 0.25415 (4) | 0.49772 (6) | 0.50091 (5) | 0.04579 (18) | |
| N31 | 0.2732 (3) | 0.4842 (5) | 0.6358 (3) | 0.0608 (15) | |
| H31A | 0.2465 | 0.5351 | 0.6531 | 0.073* | |
| H31B | 0.2574 | 0.4196 | 0.6480 | 0.073* | |
| N38 | 0.1321 (3) | 0.4859 (5) | 0.4631 (4) | 0.0679 (17) | |
| H38A | 0.1187 | 0.4332 | 0.4932 | 0.082* | |
| H38B | 0.1119 | 0.5478 | 0.4743 | 0.082* | |
| N34 | 0.3741 (3) | 0.4748 (5) | 0.5404 (4) | 0.0677 (17) | |
| H34A | 0.3858 | 0.4238 | 0.5074 | 0.081* | |
| H34B | 0.3979 | 0.5360 | 0.5339 | 0.081* | |
| N35 | 0.2314 (3) | 0.4734 (7) | 0.3669 (4) | 0.096 (3) | |
| H35A | 0.2573 | 0.5219 | 0.3458 | 0.116* | |
| H35B | 0.2467 | 0.4074 | 0.3572 | 0.116* | |
| C33 | 0.4008 (4) | 0.4424 (8) | 0.6318 (5) | 0.083 (3) | |
| H33A | 0.4556 | 0.4596 | 0.6581 | 0.100* | |
| H33B | 0.3949 | 0.3655 | 0.6357 | 0.100* | |
| C32 | 0.3559 (4) | 0.4971 (8) | 0.6801 (5) | 0.084 (3) | |
| H32A | 0.3696 | 0.4677 | 0.7386 | 0.101* | |
| H32B | 0.3688 | 0.5727 | 0.6850 | 0.101* | |
| C37 | 0.1033 (5) | 0.4634 (13) | 0.3725 (6) | 0.153 (4) | |
| H37A | 0.0909 | 0.3876 | 0.3658 | 0.184* | |
| H37B | 0.0547 | 0.5021 | 0.3480 | 0.184* | |
| N3 | 0.2591 (4) | 0.6693 (4) | 0.4970 (5) | 0.0652 (15) | |
| C36 | 0.1473 (5) | 0.4855 (13) | 0.3244 (6) | 0.153 (4) | |
| H36A | 0.1370 | 0.5588 | 0.3040 | 0.184* | |
| H36B | 0.1314 | 0.4395 | 0.2732 | 0.184* | |
| C4 | 0.2595 (4) | 0.7598 (5) | 0.4957 (5) | 0.0597 (17) | |
| O1W | 0.2468 (5) | 0.2864 (6) | 0.4956 (6) | 0.161 (3) |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Zn1 | 0.0349 (3) | 0.0439 (4) | 0.0356 (4) | −0.0074 (3) | 0.0101 (3) | −0.0064 (3) |
| Zn2 | 0.0438 (4) | 0.0372 (4) | 0.0365 (4) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.0143 (3) | −0.0010 (3) |
| Cu1 | 0.0380 (4) | 0.0311 (4) | 0.0274 (3) | 0.0056 (3) | 0.0109 (3) | 0.0005 (3) |
| Cu2 | 0.0245 (3) | 0.0282 (3) | 0.0249 (3) | −0.0051 (3) | 0.0059 (3) | −0.0044 (3) |
| C1 | 0.044 (3) | 0.043 (4) | 0.030 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
| N2 | 0.056 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.006 (2) |
| C3 | 0.031 (3) | 0.041 (4) | 0.038 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
| N4 | 0.050 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
| C5 | 0.042 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.040 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
| N6 | 0.059 (3) | 0.055 (4) | 0.033 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.000 (3) |
| C7 | 0.040 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.039 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.014 (3) | −0.010 (3) |
| N8 | 0.033 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.013 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.014 (3) |
| N9 | 0.049 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.034 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
| C10 | 0.044 (3) | 0.041 (4) | 0.036 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
| N11 | 0.040 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.047 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
| C12 | 0.034 (3) | 0.035 (4) | 0.031 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.009 (2) | −0.003 (3) |
| N13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.020 (2) | −0.011 (3) |
| C14 | 0.041 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.032 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
| C15 | 0.052 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.004 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
| N16 | 0.063 (4) | 0.111 (6) | 0.140 (7) | 0.027 (4) | 0.019 (4) | −0.059 (5) |
| N17 | 0.117 (6) | 0.096 (6) | 0.088 (5) | 0.006 (5) | 0.005 (5) | 0.038 (5) |
| C18 | 0.071 (6) | 0.148 (10) | 0.158 (10) | −0.068 (6) | −0.010 (6) | 0.104 (8) |
| Cu4 | 0.0679 (5) | 0.0376 (4) | 0.0450 (4) | −0.0025 (4) | 0.0263 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
| N41 | 0.080 (4) | 0.047 (3) | 0.068 (4) | 0.004 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
| C42 | 0.066 (5) | 0.097 (7) | 0.091 (6) | 0.000 (5) | 0.037 (5) | −0.016 (5) |
| C43 | 0.062 (5) | 0.123 (8) | 0.088 (6) | −0.011 (5) | 0.015 (5) | −0.031 (6) |
| N44 | 0.064 (4) | 0.105 (5) | 0.041 (3) | 0.004 (4) | 0.014 (3) | −0.004 (4) |
| N45 | 0.053 (3) | 0.071 (4) | 0.042 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
| C46 | 0.063 (5) | 0.106 (7) | 0.067 (5) | −0.001 (5) | 0.015 (4) | 0.013 (5) |
| C47 | 0.065 (5) | 0.137 (8) | 0.074 (6) | −0.038 (5) | 0.029 (5) | −0.024 (6) |
| N48 | 0.090 (4) | 0.063 (4) | 0.070 (4) | −0.023 (3) | 0.046 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
| Cu3 | 0.0310 (3) | 0.0597 (4) | 0.0480 (4) | 0.0039 (4) | 0.0149 (3) | −0.0018 (5) |
| N31 | 0.052 (3) | 0.073 (4) | 0.063 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
| N38 | 0.045 (3) | 0.088 (5) | 0.078 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.030 (3) | −0.010 (4) |
| N34 | 0.046 (3) | 0.088 (5) | 0.076 (4) | 0.024 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.016 (4) |
| N35 | 0.053 (4) | 0.159 (7) | 0.088 (5) | −0.027 (4) | 0.037 (4) | −0.049 (5) |
| C33 | 0.040 (4) | 0.125 (8) | 0.079 (6) | 0.021 (4) | 0.012 (4) | 0.039 (5) |
| C32 | 0.065 (5) | 0.129 (8) | 0.049 (4) | −0.017 (5) | 0.005 (4) | −0.002 (5) |
| C37 | 0.047 (4) | 0.319 (13) | 0.088 (5) | −0.012 (6) | 0.014 (3) | −0.032 (7) |
| N3 | 0.066 (4) | 0.040 (3) | 0.088 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.000 (4) |
| C36 | 0.047 (4) | 0.319 (13) | 0.088 (5) | −0.012 (6) | 0.014 (3) | −0.032 (7) |
| C4 | 0.072 (5) | 0.042 (4) | 0.072 (4) | 0.006 (4) | 0.033 (4) | 0.004 (4) |
| O1W | 0.178 (8) | 0.106 (6) | 0.189 (9) | 0.019 (6) | 0.048 (7) | −0.001 (7) |
| Zn1—C7 | 1.971 (6) | C43—H43B | 0.9700 |
| Zn1—C1 | 1.979 (6) | N44—H44A | 0.9000 |
| Zn1—C5 | 1.980 (6) | N44—H44B | 0.9000 |
| Zn1—C3 | 1.991 (6) | N45—C46 | 1.445 (9) |
| Zn2—C10 | 1.969 (6) | N45—H45A | 0.9000 |
| Zn2—C15 | 1.970 (6) | N45—H45B | 0.9000 |
| Zn2—C14i | 1.974 (6) | C46—C47 | 1.508 (11) |
| Zn2—C12ii | 1.978 (6) | C46—H46A | 0.9700 |
| Cu1—N2 | 1.957 (5) | C46—H46B | 0.9700 |
| Cu1—N4iii | 1.968 (5) | C47—N48 | 1.456 (9) |
| Cu1—N6i | 1.989 (5) | C47—H47A | 0.9700 |
| Cu1—N17 | 2.053 (9) | C47—H47B | 0.9700 |
| Cu2—N13 | 1.966 (5) | N48—H48A | 0.9000 |
| Cu2—N8 | 1.966 (5) | N48—H48B | 0.9000 |
| Cu2—N9 | 1.968 (5) | Cu3—N34 | 2.081 (5) |
| Cu2—N11 | 1.984 (5) | Cu3—N35 | 2.092 (6) |
| C1—N2 | 1.144 (7) | Cu3—N31 | 2.102 (5) |
| C3—N4 | 1.142 (7) | Cu3—N38 | 2.103 (5) |
| N4—Cu1iv | 1.968 (5) | Cu3—N3 | 2.145 (5) |
| C5—N6 | 1.139 (7) | N31—C32 | 1.445 (8) |
| N6—Cu1v | 1.989 (5) | N31—H31A | 0.9000 |
| C7—N8 | 1.134 (6) | N31—H31B | 0.9000 |
| N9—C10 | 1.149 (7) | N38—C37 | 1.413 (10) |
| N11—C12 | 1.145 (7) | N38—H38A | 0.9000 |
| C12—Zn2ii | 1.978 (6) | N38—H38B | 0.9000 |
| N13—C14 | 1.142 (6) | N34—C33 | 1.455 (9) |
| C14—Zn2v | 1.974 (5) | N34—H34A | 0.9000 |
| C15—N16 | 1.132 (8) | N34—H34B | 0.9000 |
| N17—C18 | 1.122 (9) | N35—C36 | 1.464 (10) |
| Cu4—C4 | 2.034 (7) | N35—H35A | 0.9000 |
| Cu4—N45 | 2.060 (5) | N35—H35B | 0.9000 |
| Cu4—N44 | 2.066 (5) | C33—C32 | 1.471 (10) |
| Cu4—N41 | 2.182 (5) | C33—H33A | 0.9700 |
| Cu4—N48 | 2.202 (6) | C33—H33B | 0.9700 |
| N41—C42 | 1.465 (9) | C32—H32A | 0.9700 |
| N41—H41A | 0.9000 | C32—H32B | 0.9700 |
| N41—H41B | 0.9000 | C37—C36 | 1.317 (12) |
| C42—C43 | 1.455 (10) | C37—H37A | 0.9700 |
| C42—H42A | 0.9700 | C37—H37B | 0.9700 |
| C42—H42B | 0.9700 | N3—C4 | 1.131 (8) |
| C43—N44 | 1.479 (10) | C36—H36A | 0.9700 |
| C43—H43A | 0.9700 | C36—H36B | 0.9700 |
| C7—Zn1—C1 | 112.2 (2) | H45A—N45—H45B | 108.0 |
| C7—Zn1—C5 | 118.4 (2) | N45—C46—C47 | 109.1 (7) |
| C1—Zn1—C5 | 107.4 (2) | N45—C46—H46A | 109.9 |
| C7—Zn1—C3 | 112.9 (2) | C47—C46—H46A | 109.9 |
| C1—Zn1—C3 | 106.5 (2) | N45—C46—H46B | 109.9 |
| C5—Zn1—C3 | 98.1 (2) | C47—C46—H46B | 109.9 |
| C10—Zn2—C15 | 107.6 (2) | H46A—C46—H46B | 108.3 |
| C10—Zn2—C14i | 105.9 (2) | N48—C47—C46 | 109.5 (6) |
| C15—Zn2—C14i | 117.2 (3) | N48—C47—H47A | 109.8 |
| C10—Zn2—C12ii | 111.5 (2) | C46—C47—H47A | 109.8 |
| C15—Zn2—C12ii | 106.5 (2) | N48—C47—H47B | 109.8 |
| C14i—Zn2—C12ii | 108.2 (2) | C46—C47—H47B | 109.8 |
| N2—Cu1—N4iii | 108.3 (2) | H47A—C47—H47B | 108.2 |
| N2—Cu1—N6i | 106.1 (2) | C47—N48—Cu4 | 107.0 (4) |
| N4iii—Cu1—N6i | 106.0 (2) | C47—N48—H48A | 110.3 |
| N2—Cu1—N17 | 118.7 (3) | Cu4—N48—H48A | 110.3 |
| N4iii—Cu1—N17 | 108.0 (3) | C47—N48—H48B | 110.3 |
| N6i—Cu1—N17 | 109.1 (3) | Cu4—N48—H48B | 110.3 |
| N13—Cu2—N8 | 110.53 (19) | H48A—N48—H48B | 108.6 |
| N13—Cu2—N9 | 109.3 (2) | N34—Cu3—N35 | 97.3 (2) |
| N8—Cu2—N9 | 116.8 (2) | N34—Cu3—N31 | 82.7 (2) |
| N13—Cu2—N11 | 108.2 (2) | N35—Cu3—N31 | 166.9 (3) |
| N8—Cu2—N11 | 109.3 (2) | N34—Cu3—N38 | 168.0 (2) |
| N9—Cu2—N11 | 102.0 (2) | N35—Cu3—N38 | 81.9 (2) |
| N2—C1—Zn1 | 176.6 (5) | N31—Cu3—N38 | 95.4 (2) |
| C1—N2—Cu1 | 175.3 (5) | N34—Cu3—N3 | 95.5 (2) |
| N4—C3—Zn1 | 170.7 (5) | N35—Cu3—N3 | 96.3 (3) |
| C3—N4—Cu1iv | 174.0 (5) | N31—Cu3—N3 | 96.7 (3) |
| N6—C5—Zn1 | 168.4 (5) | N38—Cu3—N3 | 96.4 (2) |
| C5—N6—Cu1v | 175.8 (5) | C32—N31—Cu3 | 107.2 (4) |
| N8—C7—Zn1 | 177.2 (5) | C32—N31—H31A | 110.3 |
| C7—N8—Cu2 | 177.1 (5) | Cu3—N31—H31A | 110.3 |
| C10—N9—Cu2 | 156.9 (5) | C32—N31—H31B | 110.3 |
| N9—C10—Zn2 | 178.1 (5) | Cu3—N31—H31B | 110.3 |
| C12—N11—Cu2 | 163.4 (5) | H31A—N31—H31B | 108.5 |
| N11—C12—Zn2ii | 178.8 (5) | C37—N38—Cu3 | 108.2 (5) |
| C14—N13—Cu2 | 174.4 (5) | C37—N38—H38A | 110.1 |
| N13—C14—Zn2v | 175.9 (5) | Cu3—N38—H38A | 110.1 |
| N16—C15—Zn2 | 171.4 (8) | C37—N38—H38B | 110.1 |
| C18—N17—Cu1 | 173.3 (11) | Cu3—N38—H38B | 110.1 |
| C4—Cu4—N45 | 115.8 (3) | H38A—N38—H38B | 108.4 |
| C4—Cu4—N44 | 116.7 (3) | C33—N34—Cu3 | 108.3 (4) |
| N45—Cu4—N44 | 127.5 (2) | C33—N34—H34A | 110.0 |
| C4—Cu4—N41 | 100.2 (2) | Cu3—N34—H34A | 110.0 |
| N45—Cu4—N41 | 93.1 (2) | C33—N34—H34B | 110.0 |
| N44—Cu4—N41 | 80.2 (2) | Cu3—N34—H34B | 110.0 |
| C4—Cu4—N48 | 96.6 (2) | H34A—N34—H34B | 108.4 |
| N45—Cu4—N48 | 80.5 (2) | C36—N35—Cu3 | 107.0 (5) |
| N44—Cu4—N48 | 91.3 (2) | C36—N35—H35A | 110.3 |
| N41—Cu4—N48 | 163.1 (2) | Cu3—N35—H35A | 110.3 |
| C42—N41—Cu4 | 108.5 (4) | C36—N35—H35B | 110.3 |
| C42—N41—H41A | 110.0 | Cu3—N35—H35B | 110.3 |
| Cu4—N41—H41A | 110.0 | H35A—N35—H35B | 108.6 |
| C42—N41—H41B | 110.0 | N34—C33—C32 | 110.8 (6) |
| Cu4—N41—H41B | 110.0 | N34—C33—H33A | 109.5 |
| H41A—N41—H41B | 108.4 | C32—C33—H33A | 109.5 |
| C43—C42—N41 | 110.4 (6) | N34—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
| C43—C42—H42A | 109.6 | C32—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
| N41—C42—H42A | 109.6 | H33A—C33—H33B | 108.1 |
| C43—C42—H42B | 109.6 | N31—C32—C33 | 110.7 (6) |
| N41—C42—H42B | 109.6 | N31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
| H42A—C42—H42B | 108.1 | C33—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
| C42—C43—N44 | 109.5 (8) | N31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
| C42—C43—H43A | 109.8 | C33—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
| N44—C43—H43A | 109.8 | H32A—C32—H32B | 108.1 |
| C42—C43—H43B | 109.8 | C36—C37—N38 | 118.8 (9) |
| N44—C43—H43B | 109.8 | C36—C37—H37A | 107.6 |
| H43A—C43—H43B | 108.2 | N38—C37—H37A | 107.6 |
| C43—N44—Cu4 | 110.4 (5) | C36—C37—H37B | 107.6 |
| C43—N44—H44A | 109.6 | N38—C37—H37B | 107.6 |
| Cu4—N44—H44A | 109.6 | H37A—C37—H37B | 107.0 |
| C43—N44—H44B | 109.6 | C4—N3—Cu3 | 177.7 (6) |
| Cu4—N44—H44B | 109.6 | C37—C36—N35 | 116.4 (9) |
| H44A—N44—H44B | 108.1 | C37—C36—H36A | 108.2 |
| C46—N45—Cu4 | 111.4 (4) | N35—C36—H36A | 108.2 |
| C46—N45—H45A | 109.3 | C37—C36—H36B | 108.2 |
| Cu4—N45—H45A | 109.3 | N35—C36—H36B | 108.2 |
| C46—N45—H45B | 109.3 | H36A—C36—H36B | 107.3 |
| Cu4—N45—H45B | 109.3 | N3—C4—Cu4 | 177.0 (7) |
| C7—Zn1—C1—N2 | −167 (9) | N41—C42—C43—N44 | 51.5 (10) |
| C5—Zn1—C1—N2 | 61 (9) | C42—C43—N44—Cu4 | −42.6 (8) |
| C3—Zn1—C1—N2 | −43 (9) | C4—Cu4—N44—C43 | 114.3 (6) |
| Zn1—C1—N2—Cu1 | 120 (8) | N45—Cu4—N44—C43 | −68.5 (6) |
| N4iii—Cu1—N2—C1 | 127 (7) | N41—Cu4—N44—C43 | 17.8 (5) |
| N6i—Cu1—N2—C1 | 13 (7) | N48—Cu4—N44—C43 | −147.6 (5) |
| N17—Cu1—N2—C1 | −110 (7) | C4—Cu4—N45—C46 | 108.5 (5) |
| C7—Zn1—C3—N4 | −161 (3) | N44—Cu4—N45—C46 | −68.7 (6) |
| C1—Zn1—C3—N4 | 75 (3) | N41—Cu4—N45—C46 | −148.6 (5) |
| C5—Zn1—C3—N4 | −36 (3) | N48—Cu4—N45—C46 | 15.6 (5) |
| Zn1—C3—N4—Cu1iv | −35 (8) | Cu4—N45—C46—C47 | −41.1 (7) |
| C7—Zn1—C5—N6 | 144 (3) | N45—C46—C47—N48 | 53.5 (9) |
| C1—Zn1—C5—N6 | −88 (3) | C46—C47—N48—Cu4 | −38.1 (8) |
| C3—Zn1—C5—N6 | 22 (3) | C4—Cu4—N48—C47 | −102.2 (6) |
| Zn1—C5—N6—Cu1v | 28 (10) | N45—Cu4—N48—C47 | 12.9 (5) |
| C1—Zn1—C7—N8 | 53 (11) | N44—Cu4—N48—C47 | 140.8 (5) |
| C5—Zn1—C7—N8 | 179 (100) | N41—Cu4—N48—C47 | 81.7 (10) |
| C3—Zn1—C7—N8 | −67 (11) | N34—Cu3—N31—C32 | 15.6 (5) |
| Zn1—C7—N8—Cu2 | −178 (5) | N35—Cu3—N31—C32 | 106.4 (11) |
| N13—Cu2—N8—C7 | −52 (10) | N38—Cu3—N31—C32 | −176.3 (5) |
| N9—Cu2—N8—C7 | −178 (100) | N3—Cu3—N31—C32 | −79.2 (5) |
| N11—Cu2—N8—C7 | 67 (10) | N34—Cu3—N38—C37 | −84.1 (14) |
| N13—Cu2—N9—C10 | 94.8 (12) | N35—Cu3—N38—C37 | 2.9 (8) |
| N8—Cu2—N9—C10 | −138.7 (12) | N31—Cu3—N38—C37 | −164.2 (8) |
| N11—Cu2—N9—C10 | −19.6 (12) | N3—Cu3—N38—C37 | 98.4 (8) |
| Cu2—N9—C10—Zn2 | 134 (17) | N35—Cu3—N34—C33 | −156.0 (6) |
| C15—Zn2—C10—N9 | 117 (18) | N31—Cu3—N34—C33 | 10.8 (6) |
| C14i—Zn2—C10—N9 | −9(18) | N38—Cu3—N34—C33 | −70.6 (13) |
| C12ii—Zn2—C10—N9 | −127 (18) | N3—Cu3—N34—C33 | 106.9 (6) |
| N13—Cu2—N11—C12 | −71.8 (17) | N34—Cu3—N35—C36 | 179.7 (8) |
| N8—Cu2—N11—C12 | 167.8 (16) | N31—Cu3—N35—C36 | 90.5 (13) |
| N9—Cu2—N11—C12 | 43.4 (17) | N38—Cu3—N35—C36 | 11.8 (8) |
| Cu2—N11—C12—Zn2ii | 73 (30) | N3—Cu3—N35—C36 | −83.9 (8) |
| N8—Cu2—N13—C14 | −157 (5) | Cu3—N34—C33—C32 | −35.7 (8) |
| N9—Cu2—N13—C14 | −28 (5) | Cu3—N31—C32—C33 | −39.7 (8) |
| N11—Cu2—N13—C14 | 83 (5) | N34—C33—C32—N31 | 51.8 (10) |
| Cu2—N13—C14—Zn2v | 154 (4) | Cu3—N38—C37—C36 | −20.3 (16) |
| C10—Zn2—C15—N16 | 60 (4) | N34—Cu3—N3—C4 | −150 (20) |
| C14i—Zn2—C15—N16 | 179 (100) | N35—Cu3—N3—C4 | 112 (20) |
| C12ii—Zn2—C15—N16 | −59 (4) | N31—Cu3—N3—C4 | −66 (20) |
| N2—Cu1—N17—C18 | 180 (100) | N38—Cu3—N3—C4 | 30 (20) |
| N4iii—Cu1—N17—C18 | −57 (6) | N38—C37—C36—N35 | 33 (2) |
| N6i—Cu1—N17—C18 | 58 (6) | Cu3—N35—C36—C37 | −27.3 (15) |
| C4—Cu4—N41—C42 | −106.7 (5) | Cu3—N3—C4—Cu4 | 31 (34) |
| N45—Cu4—N41—C42 | 136.4 (5) | N45—Cu4—C4—N3 | −114 (16) |
| N44—Cu4—N41—C42 | 8.9 (5) | N44—Cu4—C4—N3 | 63 (16) |
| N48—Cu4—N41—C42 | 69.3 (10) | N41—Cu4—C4—N3 | 147 (16) |
| Cu4—N41—C42—C43 | −34.7 (9) | N48—Cu4—C4—N3 | −31 (16) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (iii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (v) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N41—H41A···N9v | 0.90 | 2.48 | 3.352 (7) | 165 |
| N41—H41B···N16vi | 0.90 | 2.42 | 3.242 (9) | 153 |
| N44—H44B···N11 | 0.90 | 2.60 | 3.234 (7) | 128 |
| N45—H45A···N16vi | 0.90 | 2.13 | 3.020 (8) | 170 |
| N35—H35A···N11v | 0.90 | 2.58 | 3.280 (7) | 136 |
| Symmetry codes: (v) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (vi) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N41—H41A···N9i | 0.90 | 2.48 | 3.352 (7) | 165 |
| N41—H41B···N16ii | 0.90 | 2.42 | 3.242 (9) | 153 |
| N44—H44B···N11 | 0.90 | 2.60 | 3.234 (7) | 128 |
| N45—H45A···N16ii | 0.90 | 2.13 | 3.020 (8) | 170 |
| N35—H35A···N11i | 0.90 | 2.58 | 3.280 (7) | 136 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
GI thanks the University Grants Commission (UGC), Government of India and the management of Cardamom Planters Association College, Bodinayakanur for providing a teacher fellowship. GI and AT thank the management of Thiagarajar College, Madurai.
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Cyanide–metal complexes which form host frameworks, is one of the archetypal host–guest materials and its discovery has spawned a very rich structural chemistry. Hofmann type clathrates of the general formula MLNi(CN)4.g (M=bivalent metal ion, L-Ligand, g-guest) have been studied extensively (Akyuz et al., 1974). However, studies on clathrates with Men2Ni(CN)4 and MenM'(CN)4 (M'=Cd, Zn, Hg, Ni; en=ethylenediamine) as hosts are limited in literature (Iwamoto & Shriver, 1972). During the process of synthesizing Men2M'(CN)4 (M'=Cd, Zn, Hg), the single crystals of the title compound were obtained.
The asymmetric unit contains two ZnII and two CuI atoms linked through nine cyanido ions and two CuII-en2 bridged through a CN group and a lattice water molecule as guest (Fig. 1). All the metal atoms in the host, ZnII and CuI, are observed to be tetra-coordinated whereas CuII atoms are penta- and hexa coordinated in the guest. The en molecules in guest are in the gauche conformation. The angle between the planes N35—Cu3—N38 and N31—Cu3—N34 is 16.6 (1)° while this value is 53.3 (2)° for planes N45—Cu4—N48 and N41—Cu4—N44. These values replicate the angle of orientation between the en2 molecules.
There are five intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bonds in the structure through which guest and host molecules are linked (Table 2; Fig. 2).