Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807031777/hb2467sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807031777/hb2467Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 610040
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 297 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- R factor = 0.067
- wR factor = 0.190
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 17.0
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C PLAT026_ALERT_3_C Ratio Observed / Unique Reflections too Low .... 47 Perc. PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT220_ALERT_2_C Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 2.64 Ratio PLAT231_ALERT_4_C Hirshfeld Test (Solvent) C36 - C38_a .. 5.74 su PLAT231_ALERT_4_C Hirshfeld Test (Solvent) C38 - C36_a .. 5.74 su PLAT244_ALERT_4_C Low 'Solvent' Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for C38 PLAT245_ALERT_2_C U(iso) H23B Smaller than U(eq) O3 by ... 0.02 AngSq PLAT334_ALERT_2_C Small Average Benzene C-C Dist. C36 -C38_a 1.34 Ang. PLAT340_ALERT_3_C Low Bond Precision on C-C Bonds (x 1000) Ang ... 6
Alert level G PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 24
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 9 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 3 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 3 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 3 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
The title calixarene was synthesized according to the literature method of Gutsche & Lin (1986) and colourless plates of (I) were recrystallized from toluene.
The C-bound H atoms were placed at calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2eq(C) or 1.5eq(methyl C). The toluene molecule is disordered about an inversion centre. The O-bound H atoms were located in a difference map and their positions and Uiso values were freely refined. The hydrogen atoms of the phenol hydroxide groups, H23 and H22, are disordered over two positions, with occupancies of 0.52 and 0.48 for H23 and 0.6 and 0.4 for H22.
Calixarenes are macrocyclic molecules made up of p-substituted phenolic units linked by methylene bridges ortho to the OH functions (Gutsche et al., 1989; Vicens & Böhmer, 1991; Böhmer, 1995). The ester and ether derivatives of calix[4]arenes compounds can exist in one of the four conformations: cone, partial cone, 1,2-alternate, or 1,3-alternate (Andreetti et al., 1991; Casnati et al., 1995; Kim et al., 1999; Kim et al., 2000). As part of our work on calix[4]arene derivatives, we report herein the crystal structure of (I).
The asymmetric unit of (I) comprises one calixarene molecule and half of a toluene solvate molecule. The crystal structure of the 25,27-diacryloyloxy-26,28-dihydroxycalix[4]arene molecule is found in a cone conformation, stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds involving the two phenol hydroxide groups and the two ester O atoms (Fig. 1). The mean plane defined by the four methylene C-atom bridges was chosen as a reference plane. The plane defined by the two phenol and the two ester O atoms makes a dihedral angle of 1.15 (12)° with this reference plane, whereas the dihedral angles between the reference plane and four aromatic rings are 37.61 (10)° for C1–C6 ring, 77.75 (8)° for C8–C13 ring, 33.55 (9)° for C15–C20 and 74.58 (9)° for C22–C27 ring. Cone conformation thus appears to be irregular and the aromatic rings containing the acryloyloxy groups are more inclined with respect to the reference plane than other rings. The bond angles involving the bridging methylene groups, i.e. C6—C7—C8 [111.89 (24)°] and C10—C14—C15 [113.42 (27)°] are significantly larger than the nominal tetrahedral angle due to repulsion among the four phenyl groups.
In the extended structure of (I) two calix[4]arene molecules are joined by strong π–π interactions (Fig. 2) between two phenyl (C1–C6, centroid = A) rings, which leads to the formation of a centrosymmetric dimer of (I) with an inter-planar separation of 3.484 Å for the A rings. The closest interatomic distance is C2···C6ii [3.501 (5) Å]; symmetry code (ii): 1 - x, 2 - y, 1 - z] and the distance between the ring centroids is 3.633 (3) Å. These dimers are linked by van der Waals interactions.
For related literature, see: Andreetti et al. (1991); Böhmer (1995); Casnati et al. (1995); Gutsche (1989); Gutsche & Lin (1986); Kim et al. (1999, 2000); Vicens & Böhmer (1991).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell refinement: X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
C34H28O6·0.5C7H8 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 578.64 | F(000) = 610.0 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.277 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å |
a = 10.5574 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 4587 reflections |
b = 12.0375 (12) Å | θ = 2.1–28.1° |
c = 13.5570 (12) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
α = 111.105 (7)° | T = 297 K |
β = 101.460 (8)° | Plate, colourless |
γ = 101.413 (7)° | 0.35 × 0.22 × 0.05 mm |
V = 1505.3 (3) Å3 |
Stoe IPDS II diffractometer | 7061 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3345 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.076 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.8°, θmin = 2.2° |
ω scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.993 | l = −17→17 |
23943 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.190 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.088P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.98 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
7061 reflections | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
415 parameters | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
24 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.008 (2) |
C34H28O6·0.5C7H8 | γ = 101.413 (7)° |
Mr = 578.64 | V = 1505.3 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.5574 (9) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.0375 (12) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 13.5570 (12) Å | T = 297 K |
α = 111.105 (7)° | 0.35 × 0.22 × 0.05 mm |
β = 101.460 (8)° |
Stoe IPDS II diffractometer | 7061 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | 3345 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.993 | Rint = 0.076 |
23943 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | 24 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.190 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.98 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
7061 reflections | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
415 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.4518 (3) | 0.1542 (3) | 0.5309 (2) | 0.0459 (7) | |
C2 | 0.5654 (3) | 0.1796 (3) | 0.4946 (3) | 0.0464 (7) | |
C3 | 0.5539 (3) | 0.1091 (3) | 0.3852 (3) | 0.0564 (8) | |
H3 | 0.6278 | 0.1238 | 0.3590 | 0.068* | |
C4 | 0.4370 (4) | 0.0182 (3) | 0.3142 (3) | 0.0583 (8) | |
H4 | 0.4321 | −0.0278 | 0.2411 | 0.070* | |
C5 | 0.3269 (3) | −0.0045 (3) | 0.3517 (3) | 0.0553 (8) | |
H5 | 0.2476 | −0.0656 | 0.3030 | 0.066* | |
C6 | 0.3319 (3) | 0.0616 (3) | 0.4602 (3) | 0.0462 (7) | |
C7 | 0.2101 (3) | 0.0369 (3) | 0.5012 (3) | 0.0516 (7) | |
H7A | 0.1458 | −0.0425 | 0.4488 | 0.062* | |
H7B | 0.2388 | 0.0313 | 0.5714 | 0.062* | |
C8 | 0.1415 (3) | 0.1384 (3) | 0.5159 (3) | 0.0494 (7) | |
C9 | 0.1484 (3) | 0.2252 (3) | 0.6182 (3) | 0.0482 (7) | |
C10 | 0.1026 (3) | 0.3289 (3) | 0.6341 (3) | 0.0538 (8) | |
C11 | 0.0364 (3) | 0.3383 (4) | 0.5397 (3) | 0.0631 (9) | |
H11 | 0.0024 | 0.4055 | 0.5466 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.0202 (3) | 0.2503 (4) | 0.4361 (3) | 0.0663 (10) | |
H12 | −0.0274 | 0.2568 | 0.3739 | 0.080* | |
C13 | 0.0737 (3) | 0.1527 (3) | 0.4236 (3) | 0.0579 (8) | |
H13 | 0.0647 | 0.0953 | 0.3530 | 0.069* | |
C14 | 0.1282 (3) | 0.4312 (3) | 0.7471 (3) | 0.0639 (9) | |
H14A | 0.1582 | 0.4018 | 0.8030 | 0.077* | |
H14B | 0.0439 | 0.4492 | 0.7537 | 0.077* | |
C15 | 0.2328 (3) | 0.5503 (3) | 0.7697 (3) | 0.0561 (8) | |
C16 | 0.3706 (3) | 0.5574 (3) | 0.7870 (3) | 0.0516 (7) | |
C17 | 0.4677 (3) | 0.6665 (3) | 0.8094 (3) | 0.0530 (8) | |
C18 | 0.4256 (4) | 0.7705 (3) | 0.8167 (3) | 0.0647 (9) | |
H18 | 0.4891 | 0.8448 | 0.8322 | 0.078* | |
C19 | 0.2910 (4) | 0.7658 (4) | 0.8015 (3) | 0.0712 (10) | |
H19 | 0.2650 | 0.8370 | 0.8079 | 0.085* | |
C20 | 0.1961 (4) | 0.6570 (3) | 0.7770 (3) | 0.0648 (9) | |
H20 | 0.1055 | 0.6542 | 0.7649 | 0.078* | |
C21 | 0.6166 (3) | 0.6716 (3) | 0.8272 (3) | 0.0594 (8) | |
H21A | 0.6711 | 0.7580 | 0.8583 | 0.071* | |
H21B | 0.6423 | 0.6376 | 0.8804 | 0.071* | |
C22 | 0.6467 (3) | 0.6001 (3) | 0.7214 (3) | 0.0519 (8) | |
C23 | 0.6462 (3) | 0.6443 (3) | 0.6394 (3) | 0.0567 (8) | |
H23 | 0.6314 | 0.7211 | 0.6513 | 0.068* | |
C24 | 0.6672 (3) | 0.5761 (3) | 0.5408 (3) | 0.0585 (8) | |
H24 | 0.6696 | 0.6086 | 0.4882 | 0.070* | |
C25 | 0.6846 (3) | 0.4602 (3) | 0.5200 (3) | 0.0555 (8) | |
H25 | 0.6950 | 0.4139 | 0.4521 | 0.067* | |
C26 | 0.6868 (3) | 0.4111 (3) | 0.5993 (3) | 0.0489 (7) | |
C27 | 0.6728 (3) | 0.4861 (3) | 0.6993 (3) | 0.0495 (7) | |
C28 | 0.6952 (3) | 0.2796 (3) | 0.5727 (3) | 0.0568 (8) | |
H28A | 0.7177 | 0.2691 | 0.6410 | 0.068* | |
H28B | 0.7679 | 0.2684 | 0.5396 | 0.068* | |
C30 | 0.7950 (3) | 0.4717 (3) | 0.8597 (3) | 0.0574 (8) | |
C31 | 0.7816 (4) | 0.4132 (4) | 0.9374 (3) | 0.0780 (11) | |
H31 | 0.8602 | 0.4225 | 0.9888 | 0.094* | |
C32 | 0.6698 (6) | 0.3508 (6) | 0.9391 (4) | 0.121 (2) | |
H32A | 0.5892 | 0.3396 | 0.8888 | 0.146* | |
H32B | 0.6691 | 0.3165 | 0.9905 | 0.146* | |
C33 | 0.1407 (4) | 0.1712 (3) | 0.7707 (3) | 0.0626 (9) | |
C34 | 0.2195 (5) | 0.1432 (4) | 0.8553 (4) | 0.0880 (13) | |
H34 | 0.1797 | 0.1298 | 0.9070 | 0.106* | |
C35 | 0.3378 (6) | 0.1362 (5) | 0.8623 (4) | 0.1059 (16) | |
H35A | 0.3801 | 0.1492 | 0.8118 | 0.127* | |
H35B | 0.3831 | 0.1181 | 0.9181 | 0.127* | |
C36 | 0.0956 (7) | 0.0376 (7) | 1.1018 (5) | 0.122 (2) | |
H36 | 0.1598 | 0.0579 | 1.1683 | 0.146* | |
C37 | 0.0331 (7) | 0.1154 (7) | 1.0852 (5) | 0.125 (2) | |
H37 | 0.0512 | 0.1954 | 1.1392 | 0.150* | |
C38 | −0.0607 (6) | 0.0733 (7) | 0.9839 (6) | 0.1193 (19) | |
C39 | −0.1297 (11) | 0.1588 (10) | 0.9654 (9) | 0.215 (4) | |
H39A | −0.0967 | 0.1881 | 0.9155 | 0.323* | |
H39B | −0.1136 | 0.2282 | 1.0345 | 0.323* | |
H39C | −0.2251 | 0.1172 | 0.9339 | 0.323* | |
O1 | 0.4567 (3) | 0.2189 (2) | 0.6387 (2) | 0.0562 (6) | |
O2 | 0.2170 (2) | 0.2112 (2) | 0.71237 (17) | 0.0566 (6) | |
O3 | 0.4109 (3) | 0.4560 (3) | 0.7850 (2) | 0.0663 (7) | |
O4 | 0.6756 (2) | 0.4377 (2) | 0.78113 (18) | 0.0577 (6) | |
O5 | 0.8960 (2) | 0.5393 (3) | 0.8629 (2) | 0.0801 (8) | |
O6 | 0.0231 (3) | 0.1615 (3) | 0.7535 (2) | 0.0841 (8) | |
H23A | 0.490 (8) | 0.464 (7) | 0.802 (6) | 0.07 (2)* | 0.52 |
H23B | 0.343 (8) | 0.401 (7) | 0.762 (6) | 0.05 (2)* | 0.48 |
H22A | 0.523 (7) | 0.275 (6) | 0.676 (5) | 0.07 (2)* | 0.60 |
H22B | 0.377 (10) | 0.207 (9) | 0.654 (8) | 0.08 (3)* | 0.40 |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0448 (15) | 0.0475 (17) | 0.0498 (18) | 0.0174 (13) | 0.0159 (13) | 0.0222 (15) |
C2 | 0.0461 (15) | 0.0477 (17) | 0.0567 (19) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0214 (14) | 0.0275 (15) |
C3 | 0.0596 (19) | 0.064 (2) | 0.067 (2) | 0.0308 (17) | 0.0316 (17) | 0.0382 (19) |
C4 | 0.069 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0515 (19) | 0.0277 (18) | 0.0234 (17) | 0.0244 (17) |
C5 | 0.0583 (19) | 0.0524 (18) | 0.0533 (19) | 0.0181 (15) | 0.0120 (15) | 0.0215 (16) |
C6 | 0.0456 (16) | 0.0467 (17) | 0.0520 (18) | 0.0156 (13) | 0.0147 (14) | 0.0253 (15) |
C7 | 0.0456 (16) | 0.0473 (17) | 0.0552 (19) | 0.0053 (13) | 0.0125 (14) | 0.0197 (16) |
C8 | 0.0363 (14) | 0.0570 (18) | 0.0542 (19) | 0.0059 (13) | 0.0132 (13) | 0.0263 (16) |
C9 | 0.0312 (13) | 0.0604 (19) | 0.0526 (19) | 0.0069 (13) | 0.0117 (13) | 0.0269 (17) |
C10 | 0.0353 (14) | 0.061 (2) | 0.067 (2) | 0.0120 (14) | 0.0216 (15) | 0.0256 (18) |
C11 | 0.0402 (16) | 0.071 (2) | 0.088 (3) | 0.0216 (16) | 0.0209 (17) | 0.040 (2) |
C12 | 0.0463 (18) | 0.082 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.0173 (18) | 0.0077 (17) | 0.043 (2) |
C13 | 0.0428 (16) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0545 (19) | 0.0052 (15) | 0.0093 (14) | 0.0256 (17) |
C14 | 0.0507 (18) | 0.064 (2) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0179 (16) | 0.0356 (18) | 0.023 (2) |
C15 | 0.0547 (18) | 0.060 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0205 (16) | 0.0269 (16) | 0.0222 (17) |
C16 | 0.0495 (17) | 0.0505 (18) | 0.0569 (19) | 0.0170 (14) | 0.0216 (15) | 0.0204 (16) |
C17 | 0.0544 (18) | 0.0522 (19) | 0.0514 (18) | 0.0116 (15) | 0.0201 (15) | 0.0203 (16) |
C18 | 0.075 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0125 (18) | 0.0239 (18) | 0.0285 (18) |
C19 | 0.082 (3) | 0.066 (2) | 0.081 (3) | 0.035 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.037 (2) |
C20 | 0.059 (2) | 0.073 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0318 (18) | 0.0272 (18) | 0.033 (2) |
C21 | 0.0508 (17) | 0.058 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0054 (15) | 0.0140 (15) | 0.0161 (17) |
C22 | 0.0389 (15) | 0.0515 (18) | 0.0581 (19) | 0.0023 (13) | 0.0144 (14) | 0.0205 (16) |
C23 | 0.0482 (17) | 0.0513 (18) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0089 (14) | 0.0175 (16) | 0.0304 (18) |
C24 | 0.0544 (18) | 0.063 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0095 (16) | 0.0212 (16) | 0.0358 (19) |
C25 | 0.0451 (16) | 0.063 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0107 (15) | 0.0232 (15) | 0.0278 (18) |
C26 | 0.0327 (14) | 0.0543 (18) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0096 (13) | 0.0149 (13) | 0.0276 (17) |
C27 | 0.0326 (14) | 0.0597 (19) | 0.0529 (19) | 0.0030 (13) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0261 (16) |
C28 | 0.0396 (15) | 0.068 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0195 (15) | 0.0208 (15) | 0.0342 (19) |
C30 | 0.0387 (16) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0532 (19) | 0.0180 (15) | 0.0077 (14) | 0.0199 (18) |
C31 | 0.066 (2) | 0.107 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0057 (18) | 0.043 (2) |
C32 | 0.102 (4) | 0.169 (6) | 0.093 (4) | 0.002 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.085 (4) |
C33 | 0.063 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0000 (17) | 0.0156 (17) | 0.0241 (18) |
C34 | 0.083 (3) | 0.106 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.043 (3) |
C35 | 0.105 (4) | 0.132 (4) | 0.094 (4) | 0.032 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.063 (3) |
C36 | 0.098 (4) | 0.144 (6) | 0.086 (4) | −0.015 (4) | 0.024 (3) | 0.035 (4) |
C37 | 0.101 (4) | 0.146 (6) | 0.093 (4) | −0.022 (4) | 0.027 (3) | 0.043 (4) |
C38 | 0.090 (4) | 0.163 (6) | 0.116 (4) | 0.015 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.073 (5) |
C39 | 0.210 (9) | 0.253 (11) | 0.208 (9) | 0.091 (8) | 0.081 (7) | 0.102 (9) |
O1 | 0.0465 (13) | 0.0603 (15) | 0.0544 (15) | 0.0086 (12) | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0178 (13) |
O2 | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0705 (15) | 0.0520 (13) | 0.0100 (10) | 0.0145 (10) | 0.0285 (12) |
O3 | 0.0466 (14) | 0.0524 (15) | 0.101 (2) | 0.0152 (12) | 0.0252 (14) | 0.0315 (15) |
O4 | 0.0397 (11) | 0.0768 (15) | 0.0567 (13) | 0.0072 (10) | 0.0074 (10) | 0.0365 (12) |
O5 | 0.0409 (12) | 0.104 (2) | 0.0860 (18) | 0.0099 (13) | 0.0083 (12) | 0.0405 (17) |
O6 | 0.0602 (16) | 0.105 (2) | 0.0789 (18) | −0.0054 (14) | 0.0260 (14) | 0.0422 (16) |
C1—O1 | 1.371 (4) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C1—C6 | 1.398 (4) | C22—C27 | 1.392 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.403 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.394 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (5) | C23—C24 | 1.382 (5) |
C2—C28 | 1.517 (4) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (5) | C24—C25 | 1.378 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.375 (5) | C25—C26 | 1.400 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.382 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.388 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C26—C28 | 1.516 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.518 (4) | C27—O4 | 1.425 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.514 (4) | C28—H28A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C28—H28B | 0.9700 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C30—O5 | 1.189 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.380 (4) | C30—O4 | 1.356 (4) |
C8—C13 | 1.397 (4) | C30—C31 | 1.476 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.388 (4) | C31—C32 | 1.277 (6) |
C9—O2 | 1.420 (4) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.385 (5) | C32—H32A | 0.9300 |
C10—C14 | 1.510 (5) | C32—H32B | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.373 (5) | C33—O6 | 1.191 (4) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C33—O2 | 1.372 (4) |
C12—C13 | 1.373 (5) | C33—C34 | 1.460 (6) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C34—C35 | 1.256 (6) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.514 (4) | C35—H35A | 0.9300 |
C14—H14A | 0.9700 | C35—H35B | 0.9300 |
C14—H14B | 0.9700 | C36—C37 | 1.304 (9) |
C15—C20 | 1.389 (5) | C36—C38i | 1.337 (9) |
C15—C16 | 1.406 (4) | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C16—O3 | 1.363 (4) | C37—C38 | 1.372 (9) |
C16—C17 | 1.387 (4) | C37—H37 | 0.9300 |
C17—C18 | 1.387 (5) | C38—C36i | 1.337 (9) |
C17—C21 | 1.526 (5) | C38—C39 | 1.437 (8) |
C18—C19 | 1.381 (5) | C39—H39A | 0.9600 |
C18—H18 | 0.9300 | C39—H39B | 0.9600 |
C19—C20 | 1.366 (5) | C39—H39C | 0.9600 |
C19—H19 | 0.9300 | O1—H22A | 0.79 (7) |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | O1—H22B | 0.91 (11) |
C21—C22 | 1.517 (5) | O3—H23A | 0.79 (8) |
C21—H21A | 0.9700 | O3—H23B | 0.79 (8) |
O1—C1—C6 | 117.8 (3) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.0 |
O1—C1—C2 | 120.4 (3) | C17—C21—H21B | 109.0 |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.8 (3) | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.8 |
C3—C2—C1 | 117.2 (3) | C27—C22—C23 | 116.3 (3) |
C3—C2—C28 | 121.6 (3) | C27—C22—C21 | 122.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C28 | 121.2 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 121.3 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 122.0 (3) | C24—C23—C22 | 121.3 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.4 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (3) | C25—C24—C23 | 120.3 (3) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.9 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.9 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.3 (3) | C24—C25—C26 | 121.1 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.4 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.0 (3) | C27—C26—C25 | 116.3 (3) |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.3 (3) | C27—C26—C28 | 122.7 (3) |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.7 (3) | C25—C26—C28 | 120.8 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 111.8 (2) | C26—C27—C22 | 124.4 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.3 | C26—C27—O4 | 117.1 (3) |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.3 | C22—C27—O4 | 118.3 (3) |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.3 | C26—C28—C2 | 113.5 (2) |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.3 | C26—C28—H28A | 108.9 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.9 | C2—C28—H28A | 108.9 |
C9—C8—C13 | 116.6 (3) | C26—C28—H28B | 108.9 |
C9—C8—C7 | 123.1 (3) | C2—C28—H28B | 108.9 |
C13—C8—C7 | 120.2 (3) | H28A—C28—H28B | 107.7 |
C8—C9—C10 | 124.1 (3) | O5—C30—O4 | 123.1 (3) |
C8—C9—O2 | 116.9 (3) | O5—C30—C31 | 125.8 (3) |
C10—C9—O2 | 118.8 (3) | O4—C30—C31 | 111.2 (3) |
C11—C10—C9 | 116.6 (3) | C32—C31—C30 | 124.7 (4) |
C11—C10—C14 | 120.5 (3) | C32—C31—H31 | 117.6 |
C9—C10—C14 | 122.9 (3) | C30—C31—H31 | 117.6 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.2 (3) | C31—C32—H32A | 120.0 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 | C31—C32—H32B | 120.0 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 | H32A—C32—H32B | 120.0 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.5 (3) | O6—C33—O2 | 122.8 (3) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 | O6—C33—C34 | 124.5 (3) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | O2—C33—C34 | 112.7 (3) |
C12—C13—C8 | 120.8 (3) | C35—C34—C33 | 123.8 (4) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 | C35—C34—H34 | 118.1 |
C8—C13—H13 | 119.6 | C33—C34—H34 | 118.1 |
C10—C14—C15 | 113.4 (3) | C34—C35—H35A | 120.0 |
C10—C14—H14A | 108.9 | C34—C35—H35B | 120.0 |
C15—C14—H14A | 108.9 | H35A—C35—H35B | 120.0 |
C10—C14—H14B | 108.9 | C37—C36—C38i | 115.0 (7) |
C15—C14—H14B | 108.9 | C37—C36—H36 | 122.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 107.7 | C38i—C36—H36 | 122.5 |
C20—C15—C16 | 117.9 (3) | C36—C37—C38 | 116.7 (8) |
C20—C15—C14 | 121.0 (3) | C36—C37—H37 | 121.6 |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.1 (3) | C38—C37—H37 | 121.6 |
O3—C16—C17 | 118.8 (3) | C36i—C38—C37 | 128.3 (7) |
O3—C16—C15 | 119.5 (3) | C36i—C38—C39 | 114.9 (8) |
C17—C16—C15 | 121.7 (3) | C37—C38—C39 | 116.8 (9) |
C16—C17—C18 | 117.9 (3) | C38—C39—H39A | 109.5 |
C16—C17—C21 | 120.7 (3) | C38—C39—H39B | 109.5 |
C18—C17—C21 | 121.4 (3) | H39A—C39—H39B | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C17 | 121.2 (3) | C38—C39—H39C | 109.5 |
C19—C18—H18 | 119.4 | H39A—C39—H39C | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18 | 119.4 | H39B—C39—H39C | 109.5 |
C20—C19—C18 | 120.1 (3) | C1—O1—H22A | 116 (4) |
C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 | C1—O1—H22B | 116 (6) |
C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 | H22A—O1—H22B | 125 (8) |
C19—C20—C15 | 121.1 (3) | C33—O2—C9 | 117.9 (2) |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 | C16—O3—H23A | 118 (5) |
C15—C20—H20 | 119.5 | C16—O3—H23B | 105 (5) |
C22—C21—C17 | 113.0 (3) | H23A—O3—H23B | 137 (8) |
C22—C21—H21A | 109.0 | C30—O4—C27 | 117.7 (2) |
C17—C21—H21A | 109.0 | ||
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.8 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.5 (5) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (4) | C21—C17—C18—C19 | −179.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C28 | −0.8 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.1 (6) |
C6—C1—C2—C28 | −179.4 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 1.7 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.2 (4) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.8 (5) |
C28—C2—C3—C4 | 179.8 (3) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | 177.5 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (5) | C16—C17—C21—C22 | 71.8 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (5) | C18—C17—C21—C22 | −109.2 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.0 (4) | C17—C21—C22—C27 | −106.3 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.7 (3) | C17—C21—C22—C23 | 72.1 (4) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.4 (3) | C27—C22—C23—C24 | 1.6 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.7 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −176.8 (3) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | 1.9 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 2.3 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.5 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −2.6 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −105.1 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −1.0 (4) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 73.6 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C28 | 175.3 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −107.8 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C22 | 5.2 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C13 | 68.3 (3) | C28—C26—C27—C22 | −171.0 (3) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | −5.4 (4) | C25—C26—C27—O4 | −179.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 170.8 (3) | C28—C26—C27—O4 | 4.1 (4) |
C13—C8—C9—O2 | 179.9 (2) | C23—C22—C27—C26 | −5.5 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—O2 | −3.9 (4) | C21—C22—C27—C26 | 172.9 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 5.3 (4) | C23—C22—C27—O4 | 179.4 (2) |
O2—C9—C10—C11 | 180.0 (2) | C21—C22—C27—O4 | −2.2 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C14 | −171.6 (3) | C27—C26—C28—C2 | 103.7 (3) |
O2—C9—C10—C14 | 3.1 (4) | C25—C26—C28—C2 | −72.3 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.3 (4) | C3—C2—C28—C26 | 106.5 (3) |
C14—C10—C11—C12 | 175.7 (3) | C1—C2—C28—C26 | −73.9 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −2.3 (5) | O5—C30—C31—C32 | 172.8 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C8 | 2.3 (5) | O4—C30—C31—C32 | −7.7 (7) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | 1.4 (4) | O6—C33—C34—C35 | 169.2 (5) |
C7—C8—C13—C12 | −174.9 (3) | O2—C33—C34—C35 | −11.2 (7) |
C11—C10—C14—C15 | −70.1 (4) | C38i—C36—C37—C38 | 0.9 (9) |
C9—C10—C14—C15 | 106.7 (3) | C36—C37—C38—C36i | −1.1 (10) |
C10—C14—C15—C20 | 110.7 (4) | C36—C37—C38—C39 | 180.0 (6) |
C10—C14—C15—C16 | −71.0 (4) | O6—C33—O2—C9 | −8.7 (5) |
C20—C15—C16—O3 | 177.3 (3) | C34—C33—O2—C9 | 171.6 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—O3 | −1.0 (5) | C8—C9—O2—C33 | −108.0 (3) |
C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.7 (5) | C10—C9—O2—C33 | 77.0 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −179.1 (3) | O5—C30—O4—C27 | 0.0 (5) |
O3—C16—C17—C18 | −176.7 (3) | C31—C30—O4—C27 | −179.5 (3) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.3 (5) | C26—C27—O4—C30 | 96.2 (3) |
O3—C16—C17—C21 | 2.2 (5) | C22—C27—O4—C30 | −88.3 (3) |
C15—C16—C17—C21 | −179.7 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H23A···O4 | 0.79 (8) | 2.11 (8) | 2.855 (4) | 157 (8) |
O3—H23B···O2 | 0.79 (8) | 2.19 (7) | 2.927 (4) | 156 (7) |
O1—H22A···O4 | 0.79 (7) | 2.07 (7) | 2.857 (4) | 171 (6) |
O1—H22B···O2 | 0.91 (11) | 2.00 (11) | 2.897 (3) | 170 (9) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C34H28O6·0.5C7H8 |
Mr | 578.64 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.5574 (9), 12.0375 (12), 13.5570 (12) |
α, β, γ (°) | 111.105 (7), 101.460 (8), 101.413 (7) |
V (Å3) | 1505.3 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.22 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS II |
Absorption correction | Integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.950, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 23943, 7061, 3345 |
Rint | 0.076 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.656 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.067, 0.190, 0.98 |
No. of reflections | 7061 |
No. of parameters | 415 |
No. of restraints | 24 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.48 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002), X-AREA, X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H23A···O4 | 0.79 (8) | 2.11 (8) | 2.855 (4) | 157 (8) |
O3—H23B···O2 | 0.79 (8) | 2.19 (7) | 2.927 (4) | 156 (7) |
O1—H22A···O4 | 0.79 (7) | 2.07 (7) | 2.857 (4) | 171 (6) |
O1—H22B···O2 | 0.91 (11) | 2.00 (11) | 2.897 (3) | 170 (9) |
Calixarenes are macrocyclic molecules made up of p-substituted phenolic units linked by methylene bridges ortho to the OH functions (Gutsche et al., 1989; Vicens & Böhmer, 1991; Böhmer, 1995). The ester and ether derivatives of calix[4]arenes compounds can exist in one of the four conformations: cone, partial cone, 1,2-alternate, or 1,3-alternate (Andreetti et al., 1991; Casnati et al., 1995; Kim et al., 1999; Kim et al., 2000). As part of our work on calix[4]arene derivatives, we report herein the crystal structure of (I).
The asymmetric unit of (I) comprises one calixarene molecule and half of a toluene solvate molecule. The crystal structure of the 25,27-diacryloyloxy-26,28-dihydroxycalix[4]arene molecule is found in a cone conformation, stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds involving the two phenol hydroxide groups and the two ester O atoms (Fig. 1). The mean plane defined by the four methylene C-atom bridges was chosen as a reference plane. The plane defined by the two phenol and the two ester O atoms makes a dihedral angle of 1.15 (12)° with this reference plane, whereas the dihedral angles between the reference plane and four aromatic rings are 37.61 (10)° for C1–C6 ring, 77.75 (8)° for C8–C13 ring, 33.55 (9)° for C15–C20 and 74.58 (9)° for C22–C27 ring. Cone conformation thus appears to be irregular and the aromatic rings containing the acryloyloxy groups are more inclined with respect to the reference plane than other rings. The bond angles involving the bridging methylene groups, i.e. C6—C7—C8 [111.89 (24)°] and C10—C14—C15 [113.42 (27)°] are significantly larger than the nominal tetrahedral angle due to repulsion among the four phenyl groups.
In the extended structure of (I) two calix[4]arene molecules are joined by strong π–π interactions (Fig. 2) between two phenyl (C1–C6, centroid = A) rings, which leads to the formation of a centrosymmetric dimer of (I) with an inter-planar separation of 3.484 Å for the A rings. The closest interatomic distance is C2···C6ii [3.501 (5) Å]; symmetry code (ii): 1 - x, 2 - y, 1 - z] and the distance between the ring centroids is 3.633 (3) Å. These dimers are linked by van der Waals interactions.