Acta Cryst. (2007). E63, m2377 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807039670 ]
-iodido-bis[(N-morpholino-2-pyridylmethanimine-
2N,N')copper(I)] acetonitrile solvateIn the crystal structure of the title compound, [Cu2I2(C10H13N3O)2]·CH3CN, the Schiff base chelates the CuI atom, which is linked to two I atoms in a tetrahedral geometry; the covalent Cu-I bond is only marginally shorter than the dative Cu-I bond. The dinuclear molecule lies about a centre of inversion and the solvent molecule on a twofold rotation axis.
Copper(I) iodide (1 mmol) and morpholine-2-pyridylmethanimine (1 mmol) were dissolved in acetonitrile under a nitrogen atmosphere. The solvent was partially removed and diethyl ether vapor diffused into the concentrated solution. Orange crystals were obtained in 90% yield. Calc. for C20H26Cu2I2N6O2:C 31.47, H 3.43, N 11.01%. Found: C 31.45, H 3.40, N 11.06%.
The carbon-bound hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions (C–H 0.93 – 0.99 Å), and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 – 1.5 Ueq(C). The methyl group of the acetonitrile molecule is disordered over two equally occupied sites. The final difference Fourier map had a large peak/hole in the vicinity of the iodine atom.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2007).
| Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot of (C10H13N3O)2(CuI)2.CH3CN drawn at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are shown as spheres of arbitrary radius. Symmetry code (i): 1 – x, 1 – y, 1 – z. |
| [Cu2I2(C10H13N3O)2]·C2H3N | F000 = 1560 |
| Mr = 804.40 | Dx = 1.893 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 8192 reflections |
| a = 16.0206 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–27.5º |
| b = 10.2820 (1) Å | µ = 3.73 mm−1 |
| c = 17.2086 (1) Å | T = 200 (2) K |
| β = 95.329 (1)º | Polyhedron, orange |
| V = 2822.41 (5) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.18 × 0.05 mm |
| Z = 4 |
| Bruker SMART area-detector diffractometer | 3247 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2897 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.050 |
| T = 200(2) K | θmax = 27.5º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 2.4º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −20→20 |
| Tmin = 0.468, Tmax = 0.836 | k = −13→13 |
| 13511 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.080 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0356P)2 + 6.1582P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 3247 reflections | Δρmax = 1.01 e Å−3 |
| 161 parameters | Δρmin = −1.03 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| [Cu2I2(C10H13N3O)2]·C2H3N | V = 2822.41 (5) Å3 |
| Mr = 804.40 | Z = 4 |
| Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα |
| a = 16.0206 (2) Å | µ = 3.73 mm−1 |
| b = 10.2820 (1) Å | T = 200 (2) K |
| c = 17.2086 (1) Å | 0.24 × 0.18 × 0.05 mm |
| β = 95.329 (1)º |
| Bruker SMART area-detector diffractometer | 3247 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2897 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.468, Tmax = 0.836 | Rint = 0.050 |
| 13511 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | 161 parameters |
| wR(F2) = 0.080 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 1.01 e Å−3 |
| 3247 reflections | Δρmin = −1.03 e Å−3 |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| Cu1 | 0.55574 (2) | 0.41824 (4) | 0.48182 (2) | 0.03299 (11) | |
| I1 | 0.600440 (12) | 0.60525 (2) | 0.576912 (13) | 0.03845 (9) | |
| O1 | 0.69807 (18) | 0.6939 (3) | 0.24161 (16) | 0.0525 (7) | |
| N1 | 0.59867 (15) | 0.2310 (2) | 0.50200 (15) | 0.0302 (5) | |
| N2 | 0.64685 (15) | 0.4059 (2) | 0.39882 (14) | 0.0274 (5) | |
| N3 | 0.67489 (16) | 0.5071 (2) | 0.35742 (15) | 0.0309 (5) | |
| N4 | 0.5000 | 0.9807 (8) | 0.2500 | 0.135 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.5713 (2) | 0.1401 (3) | 0.5497 (2) | 0.0395 (7) | |
| H1 | 0.5306 | 0.1643 | 0.5838 | 0.047* | |
| C2 | 0.5995 (2) | 0.0129 (3) | 0.5513 (2) | 0.0433 (8) | |
| H2 | 0.5778 | −0.0489 | 0.5853 | 0.052* | |
| C3 | 0.6595 (2) | −0.0229 (3) | 0.5030 (2) | 0.0421 (8) | |
| H3 | 0.6803 | −0.1094 | 0.5034 | 0.051* | |
| C4 | 0.6886 (2) | 0.0692 (3) | 0.45417 (19) | 0.0348 (7) | |
| H4 | 0.7303 | 0.0470 | 0.4207 | 0.042* | |
| C5 | 0.65638 (17) | 0.1957 (3) | 0.45415 (16) | 0.0271 (6) | |
| C6 | 0.68527 (18) | 0.2951 (3) | 0.40212 (17) | 0.0278 (6) | |
| H6 | 0.7307 | 0.2789 | 0.3717 | 0.033* | |
| C7 | 0.7327 (2) | 0.4817 (3) | 0.29850 (18) | 0.0342 (6) | |
| H7A | 0.7036 | 0.4332 | 0.2542 | 0.041* | |
| H7B | 0.7803 | 0.4284 | 0.3211 | 0.041* | |
| C8 | 0.7643 (2) | 0.6107 (3) | 0.2703 (2) | 0.0456 (8) | |
| H8A | 0.7979 | 0.6544 | 0.3139 | 0.055* | |
| H8B | 0.8014 | 0.5946 | 0.2284 | 0.055* | |
| C9 | 0.6470 (3) | 0.7216 (4) | 0.3030 (3) | 0.0560 (10) | |
| H9A | 0.6020 | 0.7828 | 0.2839 | 0.067* | |
| H9B | 0.6814 | 0.7639 | 0.3466 | 0.067* | |
| C10 | 0.6084 (2) | 0.5989 (3) | 0.3320 (2) | 0.0453 (9) | |
| H10A | 0.5752 | 0.6197 | 0.3761 | 0.054* | |
| H10B | 0.5704 | 0.5597 | 0.2897 | 0.054* | |
| C11 | 0.5000 | 1.0891 (7) | 0.2500 | 0.0634 (17) | |
| C12 | 0.5000 | 1.2277 (6) | 0.2500 | 0.0564 (14) | |
| H12A | 0.4421 | 1.2595 | 0.2474 | 0.085* | 0.50 |
| H12B | 0.5267 | 1.2595 | 0.2047 | 0.085* | 0.50 |
| H12C | 0.5311 | 1.2595 | 0.2980 | 0.085* | 0.50 |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cu1 | 0.0308 (2) | 0.02673 (19) | 0.0425 (2) | 0.00814 (14) | 0.00937 (16) | −0.00119 (15) |
| I1 | 0.03060 (13) | 0.03548 (13) | 0.04833 (15) | 0.00547 (8) | −0.00136 (9) | −0.01112 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0623 (16) | 0.0444 (14) | 0.0523 (15) | −0.0009 (12) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0198 (12) |
| N1 | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0278 (12) | 0.0356 (13) | 0.0044 (9) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0041 (10) |
| N2 | 0.0281 (12) | 0.0240 (11) | 0.0303 (12) | 0.0011 (9) | 0.0040 (10) | 0.0011 (9) |
| N3 | 0.0345 (13) | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0077 (10) | 0.0042 (10) |
| N4 | 0.110 (6) | 0.059 (5) | 0.239 (12) | 0.000 | 0.024 (7) | 0.000 |
| C1 | 0.0387 (17) | 0.0377 (17) | 0.0425 (18) | 0.0016 (14) | 0.0058 (14) | 0.0101 (14) |
| C2 | 0.0465 (19) | 0.0343 (17) | 0.0476 (19) | −0.0028 (14) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0134 (15) |
| C3 | 0.0484 (19) | 0.0254 (15) | 0.0499 (19) | 0.0067 (14) | −0.0098 (15) | 0.0039 (13) |
| C4 | 0.0342 (16) | 0.0285 (14) | 0.0403 (17) | 0.0102 (12) | −0.0027 (13) | −0.0026 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0261 (13) | 0.0239 (13) | 0.0300 (14) | 0.0041 (10) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0025 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0278 (13) | 0.0258 (13) | 0.0299 (14) | 0.0032 (11) | 0.0036 (11) | −0.0049 (11) |
| C7 | 0.0384 (16) | 0.0348 (16) | 0.0306 (15) | 0.0002 (13) | 0.0103 (12) | −0.0009 (12) |
| C8 | 0.049 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0441 (19) | −0.0056 (15) | 0.0149 (16) | 0.0072 (15) |
| C9 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0336 (18) | 0.073 (3) | 0.0077 (17) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0157 (18) |
| C10 | 0.0424 (19) | 0.0364 (18) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0099 (14) | 0.0142 (17) | 0.0162 (15) |
| C11 | 0.044 (3) | 0.056 (4) | 0.091 (5) | 0.000 | 0.015 (3) | 0.000 |
| C12 | 0.064 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.000 | 0.013 (3) | 0.000 |
| Cu1—N1 | 2.063 (2) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
| Cu1—N2 | 2.139 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.399 (4) |
| Cu1—Cu1i | 2.5719 (7) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
| Cu1—I1 | 2.5827 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.462 (4) |
| Cu1—I1i | 2.6211 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
| I1—Cu1i | 2.6211 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.516 (4) |
| O1—C8 | 1.415 (5) | C7—H7A | 0.9900 |
| O1—C9 | 1.423 (5) | C7—H7B | 0.9900 |
| N1—C5 | 1.344 (4) | C8—H8A | 0.9900 |
| N1—C1 | 1.345 (4) | C8—H8B | 0.9900 |
| N2—C6 | 1.293 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.510 (5) |
| N2—N3 | 1.361 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
| N3—C7 | 1.459 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
| N3—C10 | 1.459 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
| N4—C11 | 1.114 (9) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
| C1—C2 | 1.383 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.425 (9) |
| C1—H1 | 0.9500 | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
| C2—C3 | 1.378 (5) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
| C3—C4 | 1.376 (5) | ||
| N1—Cu1—N2 | 79.59 (9) | C4—C5—C6 | 120.8 (3) |
| N1—Cu1—Cu1i | 142.87 (8) | N2—C6—C5 | 117.8 (3) |
| N2—Cu1—Cu1i | 137.20 (7) | N2—C6—H6 | 121.1 |
| N1—Cu1—I1 | 121.31 (7) | C5—C6—H6 | 121.1 |
| N2—Cu1—I1 | 107.53 (7) | N3—C7—C8 | 108.6 (3) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—I1 | 61.128 (16) | N3—C7—H7A | 110.0 |
| N1—Cu1—I1i | 105.69 (7) | C8—C7—H7A | 110.0 |
| N2—Cu1—I1i | 115.04 (7) | N3—C7—H7B | 110.0 |
| Cu1i—Cu1—I1i | 59.638 (16) | C8—C7—H7B | 110.0 |
| I1—Cu1—I1i | 120.766 (14) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.4 |
| Cu1—I1—Cu1i | 59.234 (14) | O1—C8—C7 | 112.2 (3) |
| C8—O1—C9 | 109.0 (3) | O1—C8—H8A | 109.2 |
| C5—N1—C1 | 117.9 (3) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.2 |
| C5—N1—Cu1 | 112.77 (19) | O1—C8—H8B | 109.2 |
| C1—N1—Cu1 | 129.0 (2) | C7—C8—H8B | 109.2 |
| C6—N2—N3 | 121.2 (3) | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.9 |
| C6—N2—Cu1 | 112.01 (19) | O1—C9—C10 | 111.1 (3) |
| N3—N2—Cu1 | 125.65 (18) | O1—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
| N2—N3—C7 | 119.2 (2) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
| N2—N3—C10 | 112.6 (2) | O1—C9—H9B | 109.4 |
| C7—N3—C10 | 113.6 (3) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.4 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 123.1 (3) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 |
| N1—C1—H1 | 118.5 | N3—C10—C9 | 109.2 (3) |
| C2—C1—H1 | 118.5 | N3—C10—H10A | 109.8 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 119.0 (3) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.8 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.5 | N3—C10—H10B | 109.8 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.5 | C9—C10—H10B | 109.8 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 118.7 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.3 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.7 | N4—C11—C12 | 180.000 (3) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.7 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.6 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N1—C5—C4 | 121.7 (3) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N1—C5—C6 | 117.4 (2) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
| N1—Cu1—I1—Cu1i | −136.91 (9) | C5—N1—C1—C2 | −0.2 (5) |
| N2—Cu1—I1—Cu1i | 134.79 (7) | Cu1—N1—C1—C2 | 172.5 (3) |
| I1i—Cu1—I1—Cu1i | 0.0 | N1—C1—C2—C3 | 1.1 (5) |
| N2—Cu1—N1—C5 | −2.1 (2) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.7 (5) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C5 | 171.24 (14) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.5 (5) |
| I1—Cu1—N1—C5 | −106.40 (19) | C1—N1—C5—C4 | −1.1 (4) |
| I1i—Cu1—N1—C5 | 111.17 (19) | Cu1—N1—C5—C4 | −174.9 (2) |
| N2—Cu1—N1—C1 | −175.1 (3) | C1—N1—C5—C6 | 179.5 (3) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C1 | −1.8 (4) | Cu1—N1—C5—C6 | 5.7 (3) |
| I1—Cu1—N1—C1 | 80.6 (3) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | 1.5 (5) |
| I1i—Cu1—N1—C1 | −61.8 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −179.2 (3) |
| N1—Cu1—N2—C6 | −2.0 (2) | N3—N2—C6—C5 | 173.9 (2) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N2—C6 | −176.06 (16) | Cu1—N2—C6—C5 | 5.5 (3) |
| I1—Cu1—N2—C6 | 117.78 (19) | N1—C5—C6—N2 | −7.8 (4) |
| I1i—Cu1—N2—C6 | −104.5 (2) | C4—C5—C6—N2 | 172.8 (3) |
| N1—Cu1—N2—N3 | −169.6 (2) | N2—N3—C7—C8 | −171.4 (3) |
| Cu1i—Cu1—N2—N3 | 16.3 (3) | C10—N3—C7—C8 | 52.2 (4) |
| I1—Cu1—N2—N3 | −49.9 (2) | C9—O1—C8—C7 | 61.5 (4) |
| I1i—Cu1—N2—N3 | 87.8 (2) | N3—C7—C8—O1 | −56.1 (4) |
| C6—N2—N3—C7 | 18.0 (4) | C8—O1—C9—C10 | −61.5 (4) |
| Cu1—N2—N3—C7 | −175.4 (2) | N2—N3—C10—C9 | 167.4 (3) |
| C6—N2—N3—C10 | 154.8 (3) | C7—N3—C10—C9 | −53.2 (4) |
| Cu1—N2—N3—C10 | −38.6 (4) | O1—C9—C10—N3 | 57.0 (5) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
We thank the Alzahra University Research Council, the University of Heidelberg and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
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Copper(I) iodide forms a large number of adducts with Schiff bases. However, there are no structural studies on the morpholine-2-pyridyl-methanimine. In the title compound, the Schiff base chelates to the copper(I) atom, which is linked to two iodine atoms in a tetrahedral geometry; the covalent Cu–I bond is only marginally shorter than the dative Cu–I bond (Table 1) in the crystal structure of (C10H13N3O)2(CuI)2.CH3CN. The dinuclear molecule lies about a center-of-inversion whereas the solvent molecule lies on a twofold rotation axis.