Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807051276/bt2550sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807051276/bt2550Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 639719
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 293 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.002 Å
- R factor = 0.044
- wR factor = 0.129
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.7
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level A PLAT029_ALERT_3_A _diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full Low ....... 0.88
Author Response: The crystals may be of poor quality. |
Alert level B REFLT03_ALERT_3_B Reflection count < 90% complete (theta max?) From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 27.98 From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_full 27.98 From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 4216 TEST2: Reflns within _diffrn_reflns_theta_max Count of symmetry unique reflns 4779 Completeness (_total/calc) 88.22%
Alert level C PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for O1' - C2' .. 5.08 su PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for N7 PLAT420_ALERT_2_C D-H Without Acceptor N6 - H6B ... ? PLAT432_ALERT_2_C Short Inter X...Y Contact O7 .. C14 .. 2.99 Ang. PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 4 PLAT790_ALERT_4_C Centre of Gravity not Within Unit Cell: Resd. # 2 C7 H3 N2 O6
Alert level G PLAT199_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _cell_measurement_temperature 293 K PLAT200_ALERT_1_G Check the Reported _diffrn_ambient_temperature . 293 K
1 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 1 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 6 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 4 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
A hot methanol solution of 2,6-diamino-pyrimidin-4(3H)one (62 mg, Aldrich) was added to a hot aqueous solution of 3,5- dinitrobenzoic acid (53 mg, Aldrich) in a 2:1 molar ratio. A few drops of formaldehyde were added to the above solution. The resultant solution was warmed over a water bath for four hours. After a few days plate-like red crystals were obtained from the mother liquor.
All hydrogen atoms were placed in idealized locations and refined as riding with C—H and N—H bond lengths of 0.97 Å and 0.86 Å, respectively, and U(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N).
Pyrimidine and aminopyrimidine derivatives are biologically important compounds as they occur in nature as components of nucleic acids. Some aminopyrimidine derivatives are used as antifolate drugs (Hunt et al., 1980; Baker & Santi, 1965). Hydrogen-bonding patterns involving aminopyrimidine and carboxylates have been observed in drug-receptor interactions, protein-nucleic acid interactions and supramolecular architectures (Desiraju, 1989). Studies of such interactions are also of current interest because of their applications in drug design and the crystal engineering of pharmaceuticals (Stanley et al., 2005). Two monoclinic polymorphic forms of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid (Prince et al., 1991) have already been reported in literature. From our laboratory the crystal structures of trimethoprim (TMP) 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (Francis, 2003), TMP-3,5-dinitrosalicylate (Subashini, Samuel et al., 2007) and pyrimethamine (PMN) 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (Subashini, Muthiah et al., 2007) have been reported.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains a protonated 2,6-diamino-4-oxopyrimidinium -5-methylene-2'-oxo-4',6'-diaminopyrimidine (DAMPY) cation and a 3,5-dinitro benzoate anion (Fig.1). The DAMPY cation consists of one pyrimidinium cation and a neutral pyrimidine molecule bridged by a methylene group. The protonation at N1 of the pyrimidine moiety is evident from the increase in the internal angle at N1 (C2—N1—C6) from 116.4 (2)° in neutral 2,6-diamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone monohydrate (Skoweranda et al., 1990) to 121.02 (14)° in the present study. The carboxylate group (atoms O2 and O3) of the 3,5-dinitrobenzoate anion interact with the protonated atom N1 and the 2-amino group of the pyrimidine moiety through a pair of N—H···O hydrogen bonds, leading to the common ring motif with graph-set notation R22(8) (Lynch & Jones, 2004). This motif is reminiscent of the cyclic hydrogen-bonded motif occurring in the crystal structures of many aminopyrimidine carboxylates (Allen et al., 1998; Raj et al., 2003). Adjacent pyrimidinium cations are linked together by way of N—H···O bonds from the N3 and N2 amino donors to the O1' keto acceptor, resulting in chains containing R12(6) rings (Etter, 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995). Two inversion related pyrimidine groups are paired centrosymmetrically through N4'-H4A'···N5'hydrogen bonds generating the R22(8) ring motif. In addition to the base-pairing, one of the carboxylate oxygen atoms (O3) bridges the 4'-amino and the 6'-amino groups on both sides of the pairing. This combination of base-pairing patterns and the further bridging of the bases leads to the formation of array of four hydrogen bonds. This is called a complementary DADA array of quadruple hydrogen bonding patterns (D = hydrogen bond donor and A = hydrogen bond acceptor) (Fig 2). The N3' atom and the 4'-amino group are hydrogen bonded to the oxygen atoms (O6 & O7) of the nitro group through a pair of N—H···O hydrogen bonds, generating the common R22(8) ring motif. The R22(8) motif is frequently observed in aminopyrimidine-carboxylate (Lynch & Jones, 2004) salts. Here, the nitro group mimics the role of carboxylate group. There is intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the N6/N6' amino groups and O1'/O1 keto groups. Further, N3' atom acts as a bifurcated donor to the nitro oxygen (O6 & O7) atoms. The combination of all types of intermolecular hydrogen bonds forms a three-dimensional network (Fig. 3).
For related literature, see: Allen et al. (1998); Baker & Santi (1965); Bernstein et al. (1995); Desiraju (1989); Etter (1990); Francis (2003); Hunt et al. (1980); Lynch & Jones (2004); Prince et al. (1991); Raj et al. (2003); Stanley et al. (2005); Subashini, Samuel et al. (2007); Subashini, Muthiah et al. (2007); Skoweranda et al. (1990).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell refinement: SMART (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2003).
C9H13N8O2+·C7H3N2O6− | F(000) = 984 |
Mr = 476.39 | Dx = 1.591 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 7.365 (2) Å | θ = 1.8–28.0° |
b = 19.788 (3) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 13.658 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 92.70 (2)° | Plate-like, dark-red |
V = 1988.3 (7) Å3 | 0.16 × 0.13 × 0.11 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3046 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.027 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
ω scans | h = −9→9 |
14081 measured reflections | k = −24→25 |
4216 independent reflections | l = −18→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.129 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0811P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4216 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
307 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C9H13N8O2+·C7H3N2O6− | V = 1988.3 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 476.39 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.365 (2) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 19.788 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.658 (2) Å | 0.16 × 0.13 × 0.11 mm |
β = 92.70 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3046 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
14081 measured reflections | Rint = 0.027 |
4216 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.129 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
4216 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
307 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All e.s.d.'s are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement on F2 for ALL reflections except those flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The observed criterion of F2> σ(F2) is used only for calculating -R-factor-obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.14706 (18) | 0.18678 (6) | 0.35996 (9) | 0.0561 (4) | |
O1' | −0.17937 (15) | 0.13724 (6) | −0.02359 (9) | 0.0505 (4) | |
N1 | −0.02333 (17) | 0.33870 (7) | 0.18543 (10) | 0.0427 (4) | |
N2 | 0.1212 (2) | 0.41207 (8) | 0.29440 (11) | 0.0529 (5) | |
N3 | 0.13675 (19) | 0.29771 (7) | 0.32142 (10) | 0.0466 (5) | |
N3' | 0.07063 (18) | 0.07452 (7) | −0.05341 (10) | 0.0453 (4) | |
N4' | 0.3125 (2) | 0.00855 (8) | −0.09363 (11) | 0.0544 (5) | |
N5' | 0.29913 (18) | 0.04685 (7) | 0.06500 (10) | 0.0434 (4) | |
N6 | −0.1676 (2) | 0.26934 (8) | 0.07117 (11) | 0.0559 (5) | |
N6' | 0.2848 (2) | 0.08959 (8) | 0.21976 (11) | 0.0537 (5) | |
C1' | 0.0347 (2) | 0.11346 (8) | 0.10752 (11) | 0.0394 (5) | |
C2 | 0.0773 (2) | 0.34998 (8) | 0.26789 (12) | 0.0406 (5) | |
C2' | −0.0325 (2) | 0.11055 (8) | 0.01073 (12) | 0.0412 (5) | |
C4 | 0.0916 (2) | 0.23008 (9) | 0.30063 (12) | 0.0435 (5) | |
C4' | 0.2293 (2) | 0.04365 (8) | −0.02568 (12) | 0.0416 (5) | |
C5 | −0.0150 (2) | 0.21896 (8) | 0.21273 (12) | 0.0410 (5) | |
C6 | −0.0688 (2) | 0.27348 (8) | 0.15603 (12) | 0.0410 (5) | |
C6' | 0.2048 (2) | 0.08402 (8) | 0.13017 (12) | 0.0409 (5) | |
C7 | −0.0736 (2) | 0.14767 (8) | 0.18496 (12) | 0.0442 (5) | |
O2 | −0.16430 (17) | 0.43773 (6) | 0.07378 (9) | 0.0530 (4) | |
O3 | −0.07352 (19) | 0.51100 (7) | 0.18985 (10) | 0.0636 (5) | |
O4 | −0.1547 (3) | 0.75282 (9) | 0.12584 (16) | 0.1066 (9) | |
O5 | −0.3364 (3) | 0.78625 (8) | 0.00784 (15) | 0.0989 (8) | |
O6 | −0.5558 (2) | 0.62731 (9) | −0.23607 (11) | 0.0798 (6) | |
O7 | −0.5115 (2) | 0.52095 (8) | −0.21502 (10) | 0.0656 (5) | |
N7 | −0.2520 (3) | 0.74235 (9) | 0.05372 (15) | 0.0695 (7) | |
N8 | −0.4934 (2) | 0.57961 (9) | −0.18840 (11) | 0.0530 (5) | |
C8 | −0.2224 (2) | 0.55403 (8) | 0.04574 (12) | 0.0414 (5) | |
C9 | −0.1993 (2) | 0.62059 (9) | 0.07690 (13) | 0.0478 (6) | |
C10 | −0.2749 (2) | 0.67215 (9) | 0.01992 (14) | 0.0498 (6) | |
C11 | −0.3740 (2) | 0.66040 (9) | −0.06636 (13) | 0.0499 (6) | |
C12 | −0.3926 (2) | 0.59391 (9) | −0.09554 (12) | 0.0440 (5) | |
C13 | −0.3183 (2) | 0.54039 (9) | −0.04180 (12) | 0.0417 (5) | |
C14 | −0.1460 (2) | 0.49614 (9) | 0.10781 (13) | 0.0450 (5) | |
H1 | −0.06050 | 0.37240 | 0.15010 | 0.0510* | |
H6A' | 0.38810 | 0.07050 | 0.23280 | 0.0640* | |
H6B' | 0.23310 | 0.11220 | 0.26440 | 0.0640* | |
H2A | 0.08240 | 0.44570 | 0.25950 | 0.0630* | |
H2B | 0.18870 | 0.41890 | 0.34660 | 0.0630* | |
H3 | 0.20730 | 0.30580 | 0.37200 | 0.0560* | |
H3' | 0.03240 | 0.07160 | −0.11370 | 0.0540* | |
H4A' | 0.41250 | −0.01230 | −0.07850 | 0.0650* | |
H4B' | 0.26630 | 0.00670 | −0.15260 | 0.0650* | |
H6A | −0.20180 | 0.23050 | 0.04880 | 0.0670* | |
H6B | −0.19680 | 0.30550 | 0.03920 | 0.0670* | |
H7A | −0.06640 | 0.12000 | 0.24360 | 0.0530* | |
H7B | −0.20010 | 0.14900 | 0.16180 | 0.0530* | |
H9 | −0.13390 | 0.63020 | 0.13510 | 0.0570* | |
H11 | −0.42590 | 0.69550 | −0.10320 | 0.0600* | |
H13 | −0.33240 | 0.49620 | −0.06410 | 0.0500* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0745 (8) | 0.0519 (7) | 0.0404 (7) | 0.0040 (6) | −0.0138 (6) | 0.0025 (6) |
O1' | 0.0486 (6) | 0.0573 (7) | 0.0440 (7) | 0.0097 (5) | −0.0154 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
N1 | 0.0461 (7) | 0.0411 (7) | 0.0398 (8) | 0.0077 (6) | −0.0082 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
N2 | 0.0595 (9) | 0.0471 (9) | 0.0504 (9) | 0.0016 (7) | −0.0150 (7) | −0.0067 (7) |
N3 | 0.0503 (8) | 0.0503 (9) | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0127 (6) | −0.0040 (6) |
N3' | 0.0485 (7) | 0.0545 (8) | 0.0319 (7) | 0.0044 (6) | −0.0075 (6) | −0.0021 (6) |
N4' | 0.0516 (8) | 0.0698 (10) | 0.0414 (8) | 0.0093 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0080 (7) |
N5' | 0.0447 (7) | 0.0439 (8) | 0.0407 (8) | 0.0034 (6) | −0.0073 (6) | −0.0019 (6) |
N6 | 0.0668 (9) | 0.0488 (8) | 0.0498 (9) | 0.0073 (7) | −0.0219 (7) | −0.0056 (7) |
N6' | 0.0576 (9) | 0.0603 (10) | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0160 (7) | −0.0148 (7) | −0.0063 (7) |
C1' | 0.0431 (8) | 0.0373 (8) | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0010 (6) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0010 (6) |
C2 | 0.0380 (7) | 0.0448 (9) | 0.0388 (9) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0057 (7) |
C2' | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0384 (8) | 0.0408 (9) | −0.0014 (7) | −0.0057 (7) | 0.0022 (7) |
C4 | 0.0463 (9) | 0.0481 (10) | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0041 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0014 (7) |
C4' | 0.0413 (8) | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0418 (9) | −0.0029 (7) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0020 (7) |
C5 | 0.0418 (8) | 0.0438 (9) | 0.0370 (9) | 0.0036 (7) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0044 (7) |
C6 | 0.0386 (8) | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0388 (9) | 0.0049 (7) | −0.0033 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
C6' | 0.0470 (8) | 0.0366 (8) | 0.0383 (9) | −0.0011 (7) | −0.0075 (7) | 0.0022 (7) |
C7 | 0.0473 (9) | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0396 (9) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | 0.0011 (7) |
O2 | 0.0637 (7) | 0.0443 (7) | 0.0494 (7) | 0.0036 (5) | −0.0145 (6) | −0.0006 (5) |
O3 | 0.0738 (9) | 0.0588 (8) | 0.0552 (8) | −0.0089 (6) | −0.0301 (7) | 0.0021 (6) |
O4 | 0.1656 (19) | 0.0644 (11) | 0.0883 (14) | −0.0240 (11) | −0.0110 (14) | −0.0248 (9) |
O5 | 0.1369 (16) | 0.0435 (9) | 0.1173 (15) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0165 (13) | 0.0075 (9) |
O6 | 0.1006 (12) | 0.0851 (11) | 0.0517 (9) | 0.0199 (9) | −0.0167 (8) | 0.0157 (8) |
O7 | 0.0696 (8) | 0.0749 (10) | 0.0509 (8) | 0.0031 (7) | −0.0127 (7) | −0.0091 (7) |
N7 | 0.0960 (14) | 0.0448 (10) | 0.0698 (13) | −0.0107 (9) | 0.0257 (11) | −0.0044 (9) |
N8 | 0.0529 (8) | 0.0671 (11) | 0.0386 (8) | 0.0062 (8) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0070 (8) |
C8 | 0.0385 (8) | 0.0441 (9) | 0.0413 (9) | −0.0038 (6) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0001 (7) |
C9 | 0.0515 (9) | 0.0498 (10) | 0.0418 (10) | −0.0084 (8) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0041 (8) |
C10 | 0.0583 (10) | 0.0415 (10) | 0.0508 (11) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0163 (8) | −0.0005 (8) |
C11 | 0.0548 (10) | 0.0484 (10) | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0065 (8) | 0.0117 (8) | 0.0102 (8) |
C12 | 0.0427 (8) | 0.0528 (10) | 0.0365 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | 0.0042 (7) |
C13 | 0.0413 (8) | 0.0429 (9) | 0.0407 (9) | −0.0018 (7) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0004 (7) |
C14 | 0.0414 (8) | 0.0485 (10) | 0.0441 (10) | −0.0034 (7) | −0.0078 (7) | 0.0032 (7) |
O1—C4 | 1.235 (2) | N4'—H4B' | 0.8602 |
O1'—C2' | 1.2732 (19) | N6—H6A | 0.8604 |
O2—C14 | 1.251 (2) | N6—H6B | 0.8603 |
O3—C14 | 1.253 (2) | N6'—H6B' | 0.8595 |
O4—N7 | 1.208 (3) | N6'—H6A' | 0.8605 |
O5—N7 | 1.224 (3) | N7—C10 | 1.471 (3) |
O6—N8 | 1.224 (2) | N8—C12 | 1.467 (2) |
O7—N8 | 1.222 (2) | C1'—C6' | 1.403 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.337 (2) | C1'—C7 | 1.514 (2) |
N1—C6 | 1.388 (2) | C1'—C2' | 1.391 (2) |
N2—C2 | 1.317 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.420 (2) |
N3—C4 | 1.405 (2) | C5—C7 | 1.518 (2) |
N3—C2 | 1.329 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.375 (2) |
N3'—C2' | 1.384 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9696 |
N3'—C4' | 1.357 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9701 |
N4'—C4' | 1.331 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.392 (2) |
N5'—C4' | 1.320 (2) | C8—C13 | 1.386 (2) |
N5'—C6' | 1.369 (2) | C8—C14 | 1.517 (2) |
N6—C6 | 1.342 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.384 (3) |
N6'—C6' | 1.337 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.376 (3) |
N1—H1 | 0.8603 | C11—C12 | 1.380 (3) |
N2—H2B | 0.8604 | C12—C13 | 1.386 (2) |
N2—H2A | 0.8596 | C9—H9 | 0.9295 |
N3—H3 | 0.8597 | C11—H11 | 0.9293 |
N3'—H3' | 0.8596 | C13—H13 | 0.9302 |
N4'—H4A' | 0.8608 | ||
O1···N6' | 2.929 (2) | C4···N7ii | 3.277 (3) |
O1···N6i | 3.251 (2) | C4···N6' | 3.335 (2) |
O1···C10ii | 3.273 (2) | C4'···N3'xi | 3.426 (2) |
O1'···N2iii | 2.991 (2) | C4'···C2'xi | 3.388 (2) |
O1'···N3iii | 2.775 (2) | C5···N6' | 3.379 (2) |
O1'···C2iii | 3.302 (2) | C6'···O7i | 3.412 (2) |
O1'···N6 | 2.916 (2) | C6'···O5iv | 3.355 (3) |
O2···N1 | 2.663 (2) | C8···O2iv | 3.353 (2) |
O2···C8iv | 3.353 (2) | C10···O1xvi | 3.273 (2) |
O2···N8v | 3.049 (2) | C11···N1iv | 3.414 (2) |
O2···C12v | 3.350 (2) | C12···N2iv | 3.449 (2) |
O3···N2 | 2.781 (2) | C12···C2iv | 3.561 (2) |
O3···O7v | 3.156 (2) | C12···O2v | 3.350 (2) |
O3···N6'vi | 2.867 (2) | C13···C13v | 3.363 (2) |
O3···N4'vii | 3.136 (2) | C14···N1 | 3.399 (2) |
O4···O6viii | 3.096 (3) | C14···N8v | 3.284 (2) |
O5···C1'iv | 3.419 (3) | C14···O7v | 2.995 (2) |
O5···C6'iv | 3.355 (3) | C1'···H6A | 2.9849 |
O5···C2'iv | 3.418 (3) | C2'···H2Biii | 3.0245 |
O6···O4ix | 3.096 (3) | C2'···H6A | 2.7423 |
O6···N3'x | 3.056 (2) | C4···H6B' | 2.6116 |
O7···C14v | 2.995 (2) | C4'···H4A'xiv | 3.0026 |
O7···O3v | 3.156 (2) | C5···H6B' | 2.8598 |
O7···C6'iii | 3.412 (2) | C7···H6B' | 2.5576 |
O7···N6'iii | 3.244 (2) | C7···H6A | 2.6212 |
O1···H6Bi | 2.6596 | C9···H7Axvi | 3.0638 |
O1···H6B' | 2.0883 | C13···H13v | 3.0960 |
O1···H7A | 2.5511 | C14···H1 | 2.5868 |
O1'···H7B | 2.5544 | C14···H2A | 2.7910 |
O1'···H3iii | 1.9719 | H1···C14 | 2.5868 |
O1'···H6A | 2.1038 | H1···H2A | 2.3013 |
O1'···H2Biii | 2.2714 | H1···O2 | 1.8075 |
O2···H1 | 1.8075 | H1···O3 | 2.7984 |
O2···H6B | 2.6676 | H1···H6B | 2.2161 |
O2···H13 | 2.4896 | H6A'···O3xv | 2.0570 |
O3···H2A | 1.9469 | H6A'···H2Axv | 2.4809 |
O3···H9 | 2.5078 | H6B'···C7 | 2.5576 |
O3···H4B'vii | 2.5266 | H6B'···H7A | 2.2161 |
O3···H6A'vi | 2.0570 | H6B'···C5 | 2.8598 |
O3···H1 | 2.7984 | H6B'···O1 | 2.0883 |
O4···H9 | 2.4341 | H6B'···C4 | 2.6116 |
O5···H11 | 2.4218 | H2A···O3 | 1.9469 |
O6···H3'x | 2.3427 | H2A···H6A'vi | 2.4809 |
O6···H11 | 2.4219 | H2A···C14 | 2.7910 |
O7···H4B'x | 2.5594 | H2A···H1 | 2.3013 |
O7···H3'x | 2.5430 | H2B···C2'i | 3.0245 |
O7···H13 | 2.4439 | H2B···H3 | 2.2679 |
O7···H7Aiii | 2.8706 | H2B···N5'vi | 2.8046 |
N1···C14 | 3.399 (2) | H2B···O1'i | 2.2714 |
N1···C11iv | 3.414 (2) | H2B···H3'i | 2.5706 |
N1···O2 | 2.663 (2) | H3···H2B | 2.2679 |
N2···N8iv | 3.164 (2) | H3···O1'i | 1.9719 |
N2···C12iv | 3.449 (2) | H3···H6Ai | 2.5774 |
N2···O3 | 2.781 (2) | H3'···O7xii | 2.5430 |
N2···N4'vii | 3.210 (2) | H3'···N8xii | 2.7093 |
N2···O1'i | 2.991 (2) | H3'···O6xii | 2.3427 |
N3···O1'i | 2.775 (2) | H3'···H4B' | 2.2328 |
N3'···C4'xi | 3.426 (2) | H3'···H2Biii | 2.5706 |
N3'···O6xii | 3.056 (2) | H4A'···N5'xiv | 2.2305 |
N4'···O3xiii | 3.136 (2) | H4A'···C4'xiv | 3.0026 |
N4'···C2'xi | 3.363 (2) | H4A'···H4A'xiv | 2.4972 |
N4'···N5'xiv | 3.071 (2) | H4B'···O7xii | 2.5594 |
N4'···N2xiii | 3.210 (2) | H4B'···O3xiii | 2.5266 |
N5'···N4'xiv | 3.071 (2) | H4B'···H3' | 2.2328 |
N6···O1iii | 3.251 (2) | H6A···H3iii | 2.5774 |
N6···C2' | 3.409 (2) | H6A···C1' | 2.9849 |
N6···O1' | 2.916 (2) | H6A···C2' | 2.7423 |
N6'···O1 | 2.929 (2) | H6A···O1' | 2.1038 |
N6'···O7i | 3.244 (2) | H6A···H7B | 2.2318 |
N6'···O3xv | 2.867 (2) | H6A···C7 | 2.6212 |
N6'···C4 | 3.335 (2) | H6B···O2 | 2.6676 |
N6'···C5 | 3.379 (2) | H6B···O1iii | 2.6596 |
N7···C4xvi | 3.277 (3) | H6B···H1 | 2.2161 |
N8···N2iv | 3.164 (2) | H7A···O1 | 2.5511 |
N8···C14v | 3.284 (2) | H7A···N6' | 2.6903 |
N8···O2v | 3.049 (2) | H7A···H6B' | 2.2161 |
N5'···H4A'xiv | 2.2305 | H7A···C9ii | 3.0638 |
N5'···H2Bxv | 2.8046 | H7A···O7i | 2.8706 |
N6···H7B | 2.6996 | H7B···O1' | 2.5544 |
N6'···H7A | 2.6903 | H7B···N6 | 2.6996 |
N8···H3'x | 2.7093 | H7B···H6A | 2.2318 |
C1'···O5iv | 3.419 (3) | H9···O3 | 2.5078 |
C2···O1'i | 3.302 (2) | H9···O4 | 2.4341 |
C2···C12iv | 3.561 (2) | H11···O5 | 2.4218 |
C2'···C4'xi | 3.388 (2) | H11···O6 | 2.4219 |
C2'···N6 | 3.409 (2) | H13···O2 | 2.4896 |
C2'···O5iv | 3.418 (3) | H13···O7 | 2.4439 |
C2'···N4'xi | 3.363 (2) | H13···C13v | 3.0960 |
C2—N1—C6 | 121.02 (14) | N4'—C4'—N5' | 120.48 (14) |
C2—N3—C4 | 124.17 (14) | N3'—C4'—N5' | 122.19 (15) |
C2'—N3'—C4' | 123.12 (14) | N3'—C4'—N4' | 117.32 (15) |
C4'—N5'—C6' | 116.65 (14) | C4—C5—C7 | 119.63 (14) |
C2—N1—H1 | 119.47 | C4—C5—C6 | 119.18 (15) |
C6—N1—H1 | 119.50 | C6—C5—C7 | 121.15 (14) |
C2—N2—H2A | 119.93 | N6—C6—C5 | 124.66 (15) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.13 | N1—C6—C5 | 120.48 (15) |
C2—N2—H2B | 119.95 | N1—C6—N6 | 114.86 (14) |
C2—N3—H3 | 117.92 | N6'—C6'—C1' | 121.19 (15) |
C4—N3—H3 | 117.92 | N5'—C6'—C1' | 123.71 (15) |
C4'—N3'—H3' | 118.43 | N5'—C6'—N6' | 115.08 (14) |
C2'—N3'—H3' | 118.44 | C1'—C7—C5 | 115.92 (13) |
H4A'—N4'—H4B' | 120.04 | H7A—C7—H7B | 107.40 |
C4'—N4'—H4A' | 119.96 | C1'—C7—H7A | 108.33 |
C4'—N4'—H4B' | 120.01 | C1'—C7—H7B | 108.29 |
H6A—N6—H6B | 120.05 | C5—C7—H7A | 108.33 |
C6—N6—H6A | 119.94 | C5—C7—H7B | 108.28 |
C6—N6—H6B | 120.01 | C9—C8—C13 | 119.86 (15) |
C6'—N6'—H6A' | 120.02 | C9—C8—C14 | 120.44 (15) |
H6A'—N6'—H6B' | 119.91 | C13—C8—C14 | 119.69 (15) |
C6'—N6'—H6B' | 120.07 | C8—C9—C10 | 119.04 (16) |
O4—N7—O5 | 124.3 (2) | N7—C10—C9 | 118.85 (17) |
O4—N7—C10 | 118.20 (18) | N7—C10—C11 | 118.46 (17) |
O5—N7—C10 | 117.50 (19) | C9—C10—C11 | 122.68 (17) |
O6—N8—C12 | 118.25 (17) | C10—C11—C12 | 116.73 (16) |
O7—N8—C12 | 118.97 (16) | N8—C12—C11 | 118.24 (15) |
O6—N8—O7 | 122.78 (16) | N8—C12—C13 | 118.79 (16) |
C6'—C1'—C7 | 121.73 (14) | C11—C12—C13 | 122.97 (15) |
C2'—C1'—C6' | 117.81 (14) | C8—C13—C12 | 118.70 (16) |
C2'—C1'—C7 | 120.46 (14) | O2—C14—O3 | 125.66 (17) |
N1—C2—N2 | 120.42 (15) | O2—C14—C8 | 117.35 (15) |
N1—C2—N3 | 119.24 (15) | O3—C14—C8 | 116.97 (16) |
N2—C2—N3 | 120.31 (15) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.39 |
N3'—C2'—C1' | 116.21 (14) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.57 |
O1'—C2'—C1' | 126.22 (15) | C10—C11—H11 | 121.69 |
O1'—C2'—N3' | 117.57 (14) | C12—C11—H11 | 121.58 |
N3—C4—C5 | 115.76 (15) | C8—C13—H13 | 120.66 |
O1—C4—N3 | 117.41 (15) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.64 |
O1—C4—C5 | 126.83 (16) | ||
C6—N1—C2—N2 | 179.24 (15) | C2'—C1'—C6'—N5' | −6.9 (2) |
C6—N1—C2—N3 | 1.1 (2) | C2'—C1'—C6'—N6' | 174.52 (15) |
C2—N1—C6—N6 | −178.93 (14) | C7—C1'—C6'—N6' | −5.3 (2) |
C2—N1—C6—C5 | 1.7 (2) | C2'—C1'—C7—C5 | −100.30 (17) |
C4—N3—C2—N1 | −4.2 (2) | O1—C4—C5—C7 | 0.8 (2) |
C4—N3—C2—N2 | 177.67 (15) | N3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.2 (2) |
C2—N3—C4—O1 | −175.53 (15) | O1—C4—C5—C6 | 178.47 (16) |
C2—N3—C4—C5 | 4.2 (2) | N3—C4—C5—C7 | −178.87 (13) |
C4'—N3'—C2'—O1' | −179.83 (14) | C6—C5—C7—C1' | 80.93 (18) |
C4'—N3'—C2'—C1' | −0.4 (2) | C7—C5—C6—N6 | −3.2 (2) |
C2'—N3'—C4'—N4' | 177.70 (15) | C4—C5—C7—C1' | −101.45 (17) |
C2'—N3'—C4'—N5' | −1.3 (2) | C4—C5—C6—N1 | −1.5 (2) |
C6'—N5'—C4'—N3' | −1.0 (2) | C4—C5—C6—N6 | 179.18 (15) |
C6'—N5'—C4'—N4' | −180.00 (15) | C7—C5—C6—N1 | 176.09 (14) |
C4'—N5'—C6'—N6' | −176.13 (15) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.7 (2) |
C4'—N5'—C6'—C1' | 5.2 (2) | C14—C8—C9—C10 | −178.25 (14) |
O4—N7—C10—C9 | 6.2 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | −1.3 (2) |
O4—N7—C10—C11 | −175.0 (2) | C14—C8—C13—C12 | 177.66 (14) |
O5—N7—C10—C9 | −172.20 (19) | C9—C8—C14—O2 | −176.92 (15) |
O5—N7—C10—C11 | 6.5 (3) | C9—C8—C14—O3 | 4.6 (2) |
O6—N8—C12—C11 | 0.3 (2) | C13—C8—C14—O2 | 4.1 (2) |
O7—N8—C12—C11 | −179.76 (15) | C13—C8—C14—O3 | −174.33 (15) |
O6—N8—C12—C13 | −178.79 (15) | C8—C9—C10—N7 | 179.28 (16) |
O7—N8—C12—C13 | 1.1 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.6 (2) |
C7—C1'—C2'—N3' | −175.99 (14) | N7—C10—C11—C12 | −179.93 (17) |
C6'—C1'—C2'—O1' | −176.43 (15) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.2 (2) |
C7—C1'—C2'—O1' | 3.4 (2) | C10—C11—C12—N8 | −178.47 (14) |
C6'—C1'—C2'—N3' | 4.2 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.6 (2) |
C6'—C1'—C7—C5 | 79.49 (19) | N8—C12—C13—C8 | 179.72 (14) |
C7—C1'—C6'—N5' | 173.27 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.7 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x, −y+1, −z; (v) −x−1, −y+1, −z; (vi) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (viii) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ix) x−1/2, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (x) −x−1/2, y+1/2, −z−1/2; (xi) −x, −y, −z; (xii) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z−1/2; (xiii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (xiv) −x+1, −y, −z; (xv) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (xvi) −x−1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2 | 0.86 | 1.81 | 2.663 (2) | 173 |
N6′—H6A′···O3xv | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.867 (2) | 156 |
N6′—H6B′···O1 | 0.86 | 2.09 | 2.929 (2) | 166 |
N2—H2A···O3 | 0.86 | 1.95 | 2.781 (2) | 163 |
N2—H2B···O1′i | 0.86 | 2.27 | 2.991 (2) | 141 |
N3—H3···O1′i | 0.86 | 1.97 | 2.775 (2) | 155 |
N3′—H3′···O6xii | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.056 (2) | 141 |
N4′—H4A′···N5′xiv | 0.86 | 2.23 | 3.071 (2) | 165 |
N4′—H4B′···O7xii | 0.86 | 2.56 | 3.355 (2) | 154 |
N4′—H4B′···O3xiii | 0.86 | 2.53 | 3.136 (2) | 129 |
N6—H6A···O1′ | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.916 (2) | 157 |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.55 | 2.930 (2) | 103 |
C7—H7B···O1′ | 0.97 | 2.55 | 2.925 (2) | 103 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (xii) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z−1/2; (xiii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (xiv) −x+1, −y, −z; (xv) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C9H13N8O2+·C7H3N2O6− |
Mr | 476.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.365 (2), 19.788 (3), 13.658 (2) |
β (°) | 92.70 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1988.3 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.16 × 0.13 × 0.11 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14081, 4216, 3046 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.660 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.129, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4216 |
No. of parameters | 307 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.20 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2 | 0.86 | 1.81 | 2.663 (2) | 173 |
N6'—H6A'···O3i | 0.86 | 2.06 | 2.867 (2) | 156 |
N6'—H6B'···O1 | 0.86 | 2.09 | 2.929 (2) | 166 |
N2—H2A···O3 | 0.86 | 1.95 | 2.781 (2) | 163 |
N2—H2B···O1'ii | 0.86 | 2.27 | 2.991 (2) | 141 |
N3—H3···O1'ii | 0.86 | 1.97 | 2.775 (2) | 155 |
N3'—H3'···O6iii | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.056 (2) | 141 |
N4'—H4A'···N5'iv | 0.86 | 2.23 | 3.071 (2) | 165 |
N4'—H4B'···O7iii | 0.86 | 2.56 | 3.355 (2) | 154 |
N4'—H4B'···O3v | 0.86 | 2.53 | 3.136 (2) | 129 |
N6—H6A···O1' | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.916 (2) | 157 |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.55 | 2.930 (2) | 103 |
C7—H7B···O1' | 0.97 | 2.55 | 2.925 (2) | 103 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z−1/2; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z; (v) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Pyrimidine and aminopyrimidine derivatives are biologically important compounds as they occur in nature as components of nucleic acids. Some aminopyrimidine derivatives are used as antifolate drugs (Hunt et al., 1980; Baker & Santi, 1965). Hydrogen-bonding patterns involving aminopyrimidine and carboxylates have been observed in drug-receptor interactions, protein-nucleic acid interactions and supramolecular architectures (Desiraju, 1989). Studies of such interactions are also of current interest because of their applications in drug design and the crystal engineering of pharmaceuticals (Stanley et al., 2005). Two monoclinic polymorphic forms of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid (Prince et al., 1991) have already been reported in literature. From our laboratory the crystal structures of trimethoprim (TMP) 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (Francis, 2003), TMP-3,5-dinitrosalicylate (Subashini, Samuel et al., 2007) and pyrimethamine (PMN) 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (Subashini, Muthiah et al., 2007) have been reported.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains a protonated 2,6-diamino-4-oxopyrimidinium -5-methylene-2'-oxo-4',6'-diaminopyrimidine (DAMPY) cation and a 3,5-dinitro benzoate anion (Fig.1). The DAMPY cation consists of one pyrimidinium cation and a neutral pyrimidine molecule bridged by a methylene group. The protonation at N1 of the pyrimidine moiety is evident from the increase in the internal angle at N1 (C2—N1—C6) from 116.4 (2)° in neutral 2,6-diamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone monohydrate (Skoweranda et al., 1990) to 121.02 (14)° in the present study. The carboxylate group (atoms O2 and O3) of the 3,5-dinitrobenzoate anion interact with the protonated atom N1 and the 2-amino group of the pyrimidine moiety through a pair of N—H···O hydrogen bonds, leading to the common ring motif with graph-set notation R22(8) (Lynch & Jones, 2004). This motif is reminiscent of the cyclic hydrogen-bonded motif occurring in the crystal structures of many aminopyrimidine carboxylates (Allen et al., 1998; Raj et al., 2003). Adjacent pyrimidinium cations are linked together by way of N—H···O bonds from the N3 and N2 amino donors to the O1' keto acceptor, resulting in chains containing R12(6) rings (Etter, 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995). Two inversion related pyrimidine groups are paired centrosymmetrically through N4'-H4A'···N5'hydrogen bonds generating the R22(8) ring motif. In addition to the base-pairing, one of the carboxylate oxygen atoms (O3) bridges the 4'-amino and the 6'-amino groups on both sides of the pairing. This combination of base-pairing patterns and the further bridging of the bases leads to the formation of array of four hydrogen bonds. This is called a complementary DADA array of quadruple hydrogen bonding patterns (D = hydrogen bond donor and A = hydrogen bond acceptor) (Fig 2). The N3' atom and the 4'-amino group are hydrogen bonded to the oxygen atoms (O6 & O7) of the nitro group through a pair of N—H···O hydrogen bonds, generating the common R22(8) ring motif. The R22(8) motif is frequently observed in aminopyrimidine-carboxylate (Lynch & Jones, 2004) salts. Here, the nitro group mimics the role of carboxylate group. There is intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the N6/N6' amino groups and O1'/O1 keto groups. Further, N3' atom acts as a bifurcated donor to the nitro oxygen (O6 & O7) atoms. The combination of all types of intermolecular hydrogen bonds forms a three-dimensional network (Fig. 3).