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Redetermination of the structure of the title compound, K2[Cu(C7H6N2O6)]·3H2O, at 100 K reveals conformational disorder in the almost planar copper-containing mol­ecular dianions and clarifies the complex hydrogen-bonded network involving the water mol­ecules. The asymmetric unit contains two independent formula units. In one of the [Cu(C7H6N2O6)]2− dianions, the propyl chain is disordered over two orientiations, with site-occupancy factors of 0.852 (5) and 0.148 (5).

Supporting information

cif

Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807060837/bi2246sup1.cif
Contains datablocks global, I

hkl

Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807060837/bi2246Isup2.hkl
Contains datablock I

CCDC reference: 672755

Key indicators

  • Single-crystal X-ray study
  • T = 100 K
  • Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.003 Å
  • Disorder in main residue
  • R factor = 0.032
  • wR factor = 0.083
  • Data-to-parameter ratio = 18.8

checkCIF/PLATON results

No syntax errors found



Alert level B PLAT420_ALERT_2_B D-H Without Acceptor O17 - H17A ... ?
Alert level C PLAT029_ALERT_3_C _diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full Low ....... 0.96 PLAT041_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. SumFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT045_ALERT_1_C Calculated and Reported Z Differ by ............ 0.50 Ratio PLAT094_ALERT_2_C Ratio of Maximum / Minimum Residual Density .... 2.34 PLAT301_ALERT_3_C Main Residue Disorder ......................... 2.00 Perc. PLAT369_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp2) Bond C1 - C2 ... 1.54 Ang. PLAT369_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp2) Bond C6 - C7 ... 1.55 Ang. PLAT369_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp2) Bond C8 - C9 ... 1.55 Ang. PLAT369_ALERT_2_C Long C(sp2)-C(sp2) Bond C13 - C14 ... 1.55 Ang. PLAT720_ALERT_4_C Number of Unusual/Non-Standard Label(s) ........ 6
Alert level G PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 18
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 1 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 11 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 3 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 6 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 3 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check

Comment top

The asymmetric unit (Fig. 1) of the title compound contains two independent formula units. Both [Cu(C7H6N2O6)]2- anions have similar geometric parameters with CuII ions in square-planar CuO2N2 environments. Each ligand adopts a tetradentate coordination forming 5–6-5 membered chelate rings around the CuII ion (Fig. 1). The four K+ ions in the asymmetric unit show a variety of coordination geometries with coordination numbers in the range six to eight, all being coordinated by carbonyl oxygen atoms from the [Cu(C7H6N2O6)]2- ion and water of crystallization. The crystal packing is shown in Fig. 2.

The structure at room temperature been reported previously by Zhu et al. (1999). Improved crystallographic data, collected at 100 K, allows us to see structural disorder in the ligand backbone of one [Cu(C7H6N2O6)]2- unit, with the minor component present at about 15%. We are also able to locate all H atoms in Fourier difference maps, enabling a good description of the important hydrogen bonded network formed by the six water molecules in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 3).

Related literature top

The structure of the title compound at room temperature has been reported previously, see: Zhu et al. (1999). A related monohydrate structure has been reported, see: Fritsky et al. (1999). For other related structures, see: Rodríguez-Romero et al. (1996); Cervera et al. (1998); Pei et al. (1986). For synthesis details, see: Nonoyama et al. (1976)

Experimental top

The synthesis of the sodium salt of [Cu(C7H6N2O6]2- has been previously described Nonoyama et al. (1976). The title compound was obtained after a partial hydrolysis of the polyamide formed from 1,3-diaminopropane and diethyloxalate. A solution of 1,2-diaminopropane (0.31 g, 4.2 mmol) in absolute ethanol (10 ml) was slowly added to a refluxing solution of diethyloxalate (1.01 g, 6.9 mmol) in absolute ethanol (30 ml). The reaction was refluxed for a further 3 h, then cooled and the white solid was collected by filtration and washed with ethanol (3 x 10 ml). To a warm (323 K) suspension of this solid amide (0.251 g) in distilled water (20 ml) an aqueous solution of KOH (1.0 M) was added drop-wise until the amide had all dissolved, giving a clear solution with pH 12. A solution of CuCl2.2H2O (0.65 g, 3.8 mmol) in distilled water (10 ml) was added to the basic amide solution, giving at first a purple then brown solution. After 24 h a fine blue solid is precipitated which is removed by filtration. Brown needle shaped crystals of the product were then obtained by slow vapour diffusion of acetone into the aqueous phase.

Refinement top

H atoms bound to C atoms were placed geometrically and allowed to ride during refinement with C—H = 0.97 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C). In one of the complex anions conformational disorder is observed for the propyl chain of the ligand, which was modelled in two orientiations with site occupancy factors 0.852 (5) and 0.148 (5), respectively. H atoms on the water molecules were found in difference Fourier maps, and refined with the O—H and H···H distances restrained to 0.82 (3) and 1.30 (3) Å, respectively. Their displacement parameters were constrained to be 1.2 Ueq for the parent O atom.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell refinement: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound, showing the anionic molecular unit and the potassium counter ions. Displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 70% probability level.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. A packing diagram showing the relative arangements of the complex anion and the potassium cations. Cu: cyan, K: purple, O: red, N: blue C: black, H: not shown.
[Figure 3] Fig. 3. The coordination spheres of the water molecules and the hydrogen bonding network that they form. Displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 90% probability level. K: purple, O: red, H: white.
Dipotassium [N,N'-(propane-1,3-diyl)dioxamato-κ4O,N,N',O']copper(II) trihydrate top
Crystal data top
K2[Cu(C7H6N2O6)]·3H2OZ = 4
Mr = 409.98F(000) = 828
Triclinic, P1Dx = 2.039 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 10.4738 (17) ÅCell parameters from 6896 reflections
b = 10.5498 (15) Åθ = 2.3–30.6°
c = 12.940 (2) ŵ = 2.31 mm1
α = 72.322 (6)°T = 100 K
β = 78.691 (7)°Needle, brown
γ = 87.622 (6)°0.4 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm
V = 1335.6 (4) Å3
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD
diffractometer
7887 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube6530 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.031
ϕ and ω–scansθmax = 30.6°, θmin = 1.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003)
h = 1414
Tmin = 0.408, Tmax = 0.631k = 714
19933 measured reflectionsl = 1718
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.084H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.05 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.035P)2 + 1.1147P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
7887 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
419 parametersΔρmax = 1.14 e Å3
18 restraintsΔρmin = 0.49 e Å3
Crystal data top
K2[Cu(C7H6N2O6)]·3H2Oγ = 87.622 (6)°
Mr = 409.98V = 1335.6 (4) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 4
a = 10.4738 (17) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 10.5498 (15) ŵ = 2.31 mm1
c = 12.940 (2) ÅT = 100 K
α = 72.322 (6)°0.4 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm
β = 78.691 (7)°
Data collection top
Bruker APEXII CCD
diffractometer
7887 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003)
6530 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.408, Tmax = 0.631Rint = 0.031
19933 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.03218 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.084H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.05Δρmax = 1.14 e Å3
7887 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.49 e Å3
419 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Cu10.00614 (2)0.61853 (2)0.377692 (19)0.00882 (6)
O10.11603 (14)0.70645 (14)0.46968 (12)0.0114 (3)
C10.2262 (2)0.6448 (2)0.50706 (16)0.0099 (4)
C20.2405 (2)0.5175 (2)0.47506 (16)0.0104 (4)
O20.31996 (15)0.67950 (15)0.56729 (12)0.0126 (3)
O30.34651 (15)0.45298 (15)0.50764 (12)0.0132 (3)
N10.13270 (17)0.49092 (17)0.41369 (14)0.0117 (3)
C30.1314 (2)0.3744 (2)0.37447 (19)0.0171 (4)
H3A0.21910.35540.36880.020*0.852 (5)
H3B0.10270.29790.42790.020*0.852 (5)
H3A'0.16650.29940.43750.020*0.148 (5)
H3B'0.19120.39050.32360.020*0.148 (5)
C40.0429 (2)0.3955 (2)0.26375 (19)0.0116 (5)0.852 (5)
H4A0.07360.47180.21150.014*0.852 (5)
H4B0.05220.31860.23940.014*0.852 (5)
C50.0999 (2)0.4176 (2)0.25727 (19)0.0176 (4)
H5A0.13240.34200.30890.021*0.852 (5)
H5B0.14680.42300.18350.021*0.852 (5)
H5A'0.09080.44340.18050.021*0.148 (5)
H5B'0.17720.36400.26280.021*0.148 (5)
C4'0.0081 (14)0.3338 (14)0.3198 (11)0.0116 (5)0.148 (5)
H4A'0.02540.26660.37730.014*0.148 (5)
H4B'0.03080.28800.27110.014*0.148 (5)
N20.12531 (17)0.53890 (17)0.28247 (14)0.0114 (3)
C60.2387 (2)0.6010 (2)0.24114 (16)0.0105 (4)
C70.2481 (2)0.7263 (2)0.27828 (16)0.0101 (4)
O40.33547 (14)0.57099 (15)0.17878 (12)0.0131 (3)
O50.14623 (14)0.75018 (14)0.34315 (12)0.0121 (3)
O60.34929 (15)0.79414 (16)0.24447 (13)0.0152 (3)
Cu20.00607 (2)0.87837 (2)0.118918 (19)0.00887 (6)
O70.14892 (15)0.86329 (15)0.23306 (12)0.0124 (3)
C80.2332 (2)0.7783 (2)0.23232 (16)0.0097 (4)
O80.33757 (15)0.74967 (15)0.29780 (12)0.0130 (3)
C90.1965 (2)0.7087 (2)0.14147 (16)0.0102 (4)
O90.27554 (15)0.62825 (15)0.13377 (12)0.0139 (3)
N30.07932 (17)0.74530 (17)0.08150 (14)0.0104 (3)
C100.0265 (2)0.6857 (2)0.00552 (16)0.0110 (4)
H10A0.05330.73640.07360.013*
H10B0.06100.59570.01490.013*
C110.1224 (2)0.6827 (2)0.02428 (17)0.0120 (4)
H11A0.14800.63560.04530.014*
H11B0.15320.63250.07570.014*
C120.1896 (2)0.8194 (2)0.06914 (17)0.0132 (4)
H12A0.28290.80860.08760.016*
H12B0.16030.86950.13630.016*
N40.16214 (17)0.89388 (17)0.01087 (14)0.0107 (3)
C130.2501 (2)0.97875 (19)0.01224 (16)0.0092 (4)
O100.36044 (14)1.00638 (15)0.04981 (12)0.0129 (3)
C140.2045 (2)1.0457 (2)0.10437 (16)0.0110 (4)
O110.08988 (15)1.01213 (14)0.16221 (12)0.0117 (3)
O120.27828 (16)1.12601 (15)0.11610 (12)0.0148 (3)
K10.49090 (4)0.77624 (4)0.04661 (4)0.01255 (9)
K20.47340 (4)0.52166 (5)0.31974 (4)0.01281 (9)
K30.48490 (5)0.96678 (4)0.27047 (4)0.01381 (9)
K40.08998 (5)0.98287 (5)0.37159 (4)0.01467 (10)
O130.15400 (17)0.96010 (17)0.43218 (13)0.0190 (3)
H13B0.208 (2)1.018 (2)0.391 (2)0.023*
H13A0.166 (3)0.899 (2)0.405 (2)0.023*
O140.55355 (16)0.79251 (16)0.48618 (13)0.0158 (3)
H14A0.4804 (17)0.767 (3)0.495 (2)0.019*
H14B0.586 (2)0.726 (2)0.480 (2)0.019*
O150.31804 (17)1.12393 (17)0.33581 (13)0.0174 (3)
H15A0.351 (3)1.142 (3)0.3924 (14)0.021*
H15B0.338 (3)1.191 (2)0.2876 (16)0.021*
O160.65571 (17)1.16255 (17)0.29677 (14)0.0204 (4)
H16A0.693 (3)1.177 (3)0.2463 (18)0.024*
H16B0.679 (3)1.212 (3)0.333 (2)0.024*
O170.37629 (17)0.55354 (18)0.01201 (15)0.0206 (3)
H17A0.311 (2)0.572 (3)0.008 (2)0.025*
H17B0.350 (3)0.527 (3)0.0664 (18)0.025*
O180.42834 (18)0.34400 (19)0.19062 (15)0.0243 (4)
H18A0.499 (2)0.309 (3)0.191 (2)0.029*
H18B0.411 (3)0.400 (2)0.1284 (17)0.029*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cu10.00652 (12)0.00991 (12)0.00891 (11)0.00154 (9)0.00108 (8)0.00260 (9)
O10.0095 (7)0.0121 (7)0.0115 (7)0.0012 (5)0.0008 (5)0.0035 (5)
C10.0085 (9)0.0134 (9)0.0065 (8)0.0000 (7)0.0023 (7)0.0003 (7)
C20.0084 (9)0.0121 (9)0.0097 (9)0.0001 (7)0.0016 (7)0.0017 (7)
O20.0101 (7)0.0164 (7)0.0114 (7)0.0009 (6)0.0003 (5)0.0053 (6)
O30.0090 (7)0.0157 (7)0.0139 (7)0.0040 (6)0.0011 (5)0.0048 (6)
N10.0080 (8)0.0122 (8)0.0141 (8)0.0024 (6)0.0022 (6)0.0053 (6)
C30.0127 (11)0.0148 (10)0.0234 (11)0.0039 (8)0.0048 (8)0.0100 (8)
C40.0120 (12)0.0135 (11)0.0109 (11)0.0007 (8)0.0018 (8)0.0062 (8)
C50.0139 (11)0.0164 (10)0.0230 (11)0.0037 (8)0.0039 (8)0.0110 (9)
C4'0.0120 (12)0.0135 (11)0.0109 (11)0.0007 (8)0.0018 (8)0.0062 (8)
N20.0087 (8)0.0126 (8)0.0127 (8)0.0026 (6)0.0021 (6)0.0060 (6)
C60.0094 (9)0.0125 (9)0.0092 (9)0.0002 (7)0.0021 (7)0.0023 (7)
C70.0095 (9)0.0121 (9)0.0080 (8)0.0014 (7)0.0024 (7)0.0014 (7)
O40.0076 (7)0.0173 (7)0.0137 (7)0.0016 (6)0.0017 (5)0.0058 (6)
O50.0092 (7)0.0126 (7)0.0130 (7)0.0032 (5)0.0020 (5)0.0040 (5)
O60.0110 (7)0.0193 (8)0.0148 (7)0.0055 (6)0.0008 (6)0.0055 (6)
Cu20.00750 (12)0.01079 (12)0.00748 (11)0.00203 (9)0.00116 (9)0.00287 (9)
O70.0102 (7)0.0154 (7)0.0106 (7)0.0036 (6)0.0026 (5)0.0048 (5)
C80.0084 (9)0.0107 (9)0.0082 (8)0.0005 (7)0.0011 (7)0.0007 (7)
O80.0094 (7)0.0148 (7)0.0126 (7)0.0007 (6)0.0012 (5)0.0030 (6)
C90.0099 (9)0.0111 (9)0.0086 (8)0.0002 (7)0.0015 (7)0.0016 (7)
O90.0106 (7)0.0174 (7)0.0141 (7)0.0040 (6)0.0005 (6)0.0060 (6)
N30.0101 (8)0.0117 (8)0.0090 (7)0.0006 (6)0.0007 (6)0.0038 (6)
C100.0102 (10)0.0137 (9)0.0100 (9)0.0012 (7)0.0001 (7)0.0057 (7)
C110.0106 (10)0.0122 (9)0.0139 (9)0.0002 (7)0.0000 (7)0.0062 (7)
C120.0107 (10)0.0166 (10)0.0128 (9)0.0028 (8)0.0022 (7)0.0074 (8)
N40.0087 (8)0.0131 (8)0.0105 (8)0.0019 (6)0.0016 (6)0.0055 (6)
C130.0084 (9)0.0096 (9)0.0084 (8)0.0005 (7)0.0016 (7)0.0012 (7)
O100.0078 (7)0.0161 (7)0.0138 (7)0.0019 (5)0.0010 (5)0.0044 (6)
C140.0118 (10)0.0122 (9)0.0075 (8)0.0014 (7)0.0015 (7)0.0008 (7)
O110.0117 (7)0.0134 (7)0.0094 (7)0.0031 (5)0.0006 (5)0.0036 (5)
O120.0157 (8)0.0163 (7)0.0124 (7)0.0060 (6)0.0006 (6)0.0047 (6)
K10.0095 (2)0.0138 (2)0.0122 (2)0.00217 (15)0.00079 (15)0.00224 (15)
K20.0096 (2)0.0169 (2)0.01092 (19)0.00272 (16)0.00020 (15)0.00333 (16)
K30.0124 (2)0.0141 (2)0.0147 (2)0.00086 (16)0.00016 (16)0.00532 (16)
K40.0165 (2)0.0160 (2)0.0129 (2)0.00074 (17)0.00389 (17)0.00549 (16)
O130.0205 (9)0.0201 (8)0.0172 (8)0.0005 (7)0.0001 (6)0.0091 (6)
O140.0123 (8)0.0182 (8)0.0176 (8)0.0001 (6)0.0019 (6)0.0069 (6)
O150.0183 (8)0.0209 (8)0.0140 (7)0.0029 (6)0.0021 (6)0.0076 (6)
O160.0217 (9)0.0240 (9)0.0229 (9)0.0084 (7)0.0108 (7)0.0149 (7)
O170.0146 (9)0.0279 (9)0.0236 (9)0.0017 (7)0.0023 (7)0.0149 (7)
O180.0201 (9)0.0256 (9)0.0222 (9)0.0027 (7)0.0012 (7)0.0035 (7)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cu1—N11.9131 (18)C8—C91.546 (3)
Cu1—N21.9287 (17)O8—K32.6797 (16)
Cu1—O51.9536 (15)O8—K22.7571 (16)
Cu1—O11.9721 (15)C9—O91.248 (2)
O1—C11.281 (2)C9—N31.320 (3)
O1—K42.8057 (16)O9—K22.8185 (16)
C1—O21.244 (2)O9—K12.9041 (16)
C1—C21.542 (3)N3—C101.459 (3)
C2—O31.257 (3)C10—C111.530 (3)
C2—N11.319 (3)C10—H10A0.970
O2—K2i2.9294 (16)C10—H10B0.970
O3—K2i2.6995 (16)C11—C121.527 (3)
O3—K22.8844 (16)C11—H11A0.970
N1—C31.464 (3)C11—H11B0.970
C3—C4'1.460 (14)C12—N41.459 (3)
C3—C41.504 (3)C12—H12A0.970
C3—H3A0.970C12—H12B0.970
C3—H3B0.970N4—C131.317 (3)
C3—H3A'0.970C13—O101.260 (2)
C3—H3B'0.970C13—C141.552 (3)
C4—C51.506 (3)O10—K1iii2.7329 (16)
C4—H4A0.970O10—K3iii2.8305 (16)
C4—H4B0.970O10—K1ii2.9128 (16)
C5—C4'1.416 (14)C14—O121.232 (3)
C5—N21.460 (3)C14—O111.284 (3)
C5—H5A0.970O11—K42.9194 (16)
C5—H5B0.970O12—K1iii2.7365 (16)
C5—H5A'0.970K1—O172.8332 (18)
C5—H5B'0.970K2—O182.837 (2)
C4'—H4A'0.970K3—O162.7320 (17)
C4'—H4B'0.970K3—O142.8096 (17)
N2—C61.314 (3)K3—O152.8617 (18)
C6—O41.259 (2)K4—O13iv2.7360 (17)
C6—C71.551 (3)K4—O132.7969 (19)
C7—O61.231 (3)K4—O152.8027 (17)
C7—O51.289 (2)O13—H13B0.83 (2)
O4—K1ii2.7890 (16)O13—H13A0.82 (2)
O4—K2ii2.8939 (16)O14—H14A0.82 (2)
O6—K3ii2.7037 (16)O14—H14B0.83 (3)
O6—K1ii2.8247 (16)O15—H15A0.83 (3)
O6—K2ii3.3506 (17)O15—H15B0.84 (3)
Cu2—N41.9080 (18)O16—H16A0.80 (3)
Cu2—N31.9214 (18)O16—H16B0.81 (2)
Cu2—O71.9443 (15)O17—H17A0.82 (2)
Cu2—O111.9625 (15)O17—H17B0.83 (2)
O7—C81.287 (2)O18—H18A0.83 (2)
O7—K42.6567 (16)O18—H18B0.83 (2)
C8—O81.230 (2)
N1—Cu1—N296.64 (8)C11—C12—H12B109.3
N1—Cu1—O5178.92 (7)H12A—C12—H12B107.9
N2—Cu1—O584.42 (7)C13—N4—C12119.52 (17)
N1—Cu1—O184.37 (7)C13—N4—Cu2115.16 (14)
N2—Cu1—O1177.61 (7)C12—N4—Cu2125.31 (14)
O5—Cu1—O194.58 (6)O10—C13—N4127.39 (19)
C1—O1—Cu1112.10 (13)O10—C13—C14120.66 (18)
C1—O1—K4123.41 (12)N4—C13—C14111.95 (17)
Cu1—O1—K4108.76 (6)C13—O10—K1iii117.31 (13)
O2—C1—O1124.89 (19)C13—O10—K3iii140.13 (13)
O2—C1—C2118.74 (18)K1iii—O10—K3iii92.13 (5)
O1—C1—C2116.37 (17)C13—O10—K1ii101.51 (12)
O3—C2—N1128.1 (2)K1iii—O10—K1ii105.99 (5)
O3—C2—C1119.79 (18)K3iii—O10—K1ii94.69 (5)
N1—C2—C1112.15 (18)O12—C14—O11125.32 (19)
C1—O2—K2i115.85 (13)O12—C14—C13118.82 (18)
C2—O3—K2i122.56 (13)O11—C14—C13115.86 (17)
C2—O3—K2105.64 (12)C14—O11—Cu2112.40 (13)
K2i—O3—K2106.34 (5)C14—O11—K4147.63 (13)
C2—N1—C3118.80 (18)Cu2—O11—K496.76 (6)
C2—N1—Cu1114.97 (14)C14—O12—K1iii119.12 (13)
C3—N1—Cu1126.13 (14)O10iii—K1—O12iii61.29 (5)
C4'—C3—N1119.0 (6)O10iii—K1—O4v142.77 (5)
N1—C3—C4111.94 (18)O12iii—K1—O4v152.08 (5)
C4'—C3—H3A128.5O10iii—K1—O6v85.83 (5)
N1—C3—H3A109.2O12iii—K1—O6v147.06 (5)
C4—C3—H3A109.2O4v—K1—O6v58.72 (4)
C4'—C3—H3B73.0O10iii—K1—O17125.98 (5)
N1—C3—H3B109.2O12iii—K1—O1774.14 (5)
C4—C3—H3B109.2O4v—K1—O1778.11 (5)
H3A—C3—H3B107.9O6v—K1—O17130.91 (5)
C4'—C3—H3A'107.6O10iii—K1—O984.50 (5)
N1—C3—H3A'107.6O12iii—K1—O976.14 (5)
C4—C3—H3A'137.1O4v—K1—O990.53 (5)
C4'—C3—H3B'107.6O6v—K1—O9100.13 (5)
N1—C3—H3B'107.6O17—K1—O955.10 (5)
C4—C3—H3B'76.5O10iii—K1—O10v74.01 (5)
H3A'—C3—H3B'107.0O12iii—K1—O10v90.17 (5)
C3—C4—C5117.3 (2)O4v—K1—O10v108.66 (5)
C3—C4—H4A108.0O6v—K1—O10v82.08 (5)
C5—C4—H4A108.0O17—K1—O10v137.51 (5)
C3—C4—H4B108.0O9—K1—O10v158.22 (5)
C5—C4—H4B108.0O3i—K2—O893.93 (5)
H4A—C4—H4B107.2O3i—K2—O9151.45 (5)
C4'—C5—N2120.2 (6)O8—K2—O959.29 (4)
N2—C5—C4112.26 (19)O3i—K2—O18136.49 (5)
C4'—C5—H5A72.3O8—K2—O18129.53 (5)
N2—C5—H5A109.2O9—K2—O1870.65 (5)
C4—C5—H5A109.2O3i—K2—O373.66 (5)
C4'—C5—H5B127.7O8—K2—O375.51 (4)
N2—C5—H5B109.2O9—K2—O3105.64 (5)
C4—C5—H5B109.2O18—K2—O3114.72 (5)
H5A—C5—H5B107.9O3i—K2—O4v91.61 (5)
C4'—C5—H5A'107.3O8—K2—O4v112.26 (5)
N2—C5—H5A'107.3O9—K2—O4v90.16 (5)
C4—C5—H5A'76.2O18—K2—O4v71.87 (5)
C4'—C5—H5B'107.3O3—K2—O4v164.10 (4)
N2—C5—H5B'107.3O3i—K2—O2i58.66 (4)
C4—C5—H5B'137.4O8—K2—O2i152.46 (5)
H5A'—C5—H5B'106.9O9—K2—O2i148.07 (4)
C5—C4'—C3126.7 (10)O18—K2—O2i77.98 (5)
C5—C4'—H4A'105.6O3—K2—O2i92.55 (4)
C3—C4'—H4A'105.6O4v—K2—O2i74.27 (4)
C5—C4'—H4B'105.6O3i—K2—O6v68.82 (4)
C3—C4'—H4B'105.6O8—K2—O6v68.37 (4)
H4A'—C4'—H4B'106.1O9—K2—O6v90.39 (4)
C6—N2—C5119.85 (18)O18—K2—O6v120.48 (5)
C6—N2—Cu1114.65 (14)O3—K2—O6v124.74 (4)
C5—N2—Cu1125.48 (14)O4v—K2—O6v51.68 (4)
O4—C6—N2128.8 (2)O2i—K2—O6v100.65 (4)
O4—C6—C7118.82 (18)O8—K3—O6v80.17 (5)
N2—C6—C7112.39 (17)O8—K3—O16166.04 (5)
O6—C7—O5125.6 (2)O6v—K3—O1699.19 (5)
O6—C7—C6118.86 (18)O8—K3—O1469.03 (5)
O5—C7—C6115.55 (18)O6v—K3—O1477.95 (5)
C6—O4—K1ii117.31 (13)O16—K3—O1497.13 (5)
C6—O4—K2ii100.63 (12)O8—K3—O10iii78.67 (5)
K1ii—O4—K2ii83.00 (4)O6v—K3—O10iii86.26 (5)
C7—O5—Cu1112.98 (13)O16—K3—O10iii115.27 (5)
C7—O6—K3ii149.85 (14)O14—K3—O10iii145.90 (5)
C7—O6—K1ii117.26 (13)O8—K3—O1596.70 (5)
K3ii—O6—K1ii92.87 (5)O6v—K3—O15170.50 (5)
C7—O6—K2ii90.70 (12)O16—K3—O1581.66 (5)
K3ii—O6—K2ii96.66 (5)O14—K3—O1592.55 (5)
K1ii—O6—K2ii74.62 (4)O10iii—K3—O15102.00 (5)
N4—Cu2—N397.12 (7)O7—K4—O13iv149.28 (5)
N4—Cu2—O7177.77 (7)O7—K4—O13122.30 (5)
N3—Cu2—O784.63 (7)O13iv—K4—O1379.99 (6)
N4—Cu2—O1184.61 (7)O7—K4—O1584.01 (5)
N3—Cu2—O11178.08 (6)O13iv—K4—O1581.34 (5)
O7—Cu2—O1193.63 (6)O13—K4—O15150.97 (5)
C8—O7—Cu2112.87 (13)O7—K4—O168.72 (5)
C8—O7—K4138.61 (13)O13iv—K4—O194.44 (5)
Cu2—O7—K4106.22 (6)O13—K4—O186.35 (5)
O8—C8—O7124.83 (19)O15—K4—O1117.16 (5)
O8—C8—C9119.32 (18)O7—K4—O1161.23 (4)
O7—C8—C9115.85 (17)O13iv—K4—O11149.49 (5)
C8—O8—K3108.63 (12)O13—K4—O1177.03 (5)
C8—O8—K2120.21 (13)O15—K4—O11110.54 (5)
K3—O8—K2113.34 (6)O1—K4—O11103.79 (4)
O9—C9—N3128.80 (19)K4iv—O13—K4100.01 (6)
O9—C9—C8119.22 (18)K4iv—O13—H13B106.5 (18)
N3—C9—C8111.97 (18)K4—O13—H13B114 (2)
C9—O9—K2117.15 (13)K4iv—O13—H13A143.5 (19)
C9—O9—K1108.51 (12)K4—O13—H13A86 (2)
K2—O9—K182.31 (4)H13B—O13—H13A104 (2)
C9—N3—C10119.53 (17)K3—O14—H14A98.1 (19)
C9—N3—Cu2114.60 (14)K3—O14—H14B105.8 (19)
C10—N3—Cu2125.86 (14)H14A—O14—H14B102 (2)
N3—C10—C11111.04 (16)K4—O15—K3108.62 (6)
N3—C10—H10A109.4K4—O15—H15A108.3 (19)
C11—C10—H10A109.4K3—O15—H15A114 (2)
N3—C10—H10B109.4K4—O15—H15B135.9 (19)
C11—C10—H10B109.4K3—O15—H15B88.7 (19)
H10A—C10—H10B108.0H15A—O15—H15B101 (2)
C12—C11—C10114.65 (17)K3—O16—H16A105.0 (19)
C12—C11—H11A108.6K3—O16—H16B144.0 (19)
C10—C11—H11A108.6H16A—O16—H16B111 (2)
C12—C11—H11B108.6K1—O17—H17A86 (2)
C10—C11—H11B108.6K1—O17—H17B142 (2)
H11A—C11—H11B107.6H17A—O17—H17B107 (2)
N4—C12—C11111.76 (17)K2—O18—H18A110 (2)
N4—C12—H12A109.3K2—O18—H18B98 (2)
C11—C12—H12A109.3H18A—O18—H18B104 (2)
N4—C12—H12B109.3
Symmetry codes: (i) x1, y+1, z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) x, y+2, z; (iv) x, y+2, z+1; (v) x1, y, z.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O13—H13B···O16ii0.83 (2)2.05 (2)2.884 (3)177 (2)
O13—H13A···O50.82 (2)2.00 (2)2.800 (2)166 (3)
O14—H14A···O20.82 (2)2.13 (2)2.918 (2)163 (2)
O14—H14B···O3i0.82 (2)1.99 (2)2.806 (2)169 (2)
O15—H15A···O14vi0.82 (2)1.98 (2)2.795 (2)171 (2)
O15—H15B···O18vii0.84 (2)2.05 (2)2.870 (3)167 (2)
O16—H16A···O12v0.80 (3)2.00 (3)2.701 (2)147 (2)
O16—H16B···O2vi0.80 (3)1.97 (3)2.740 (2)162 (2)
O17—H17A···O90.83 (2)2.00 (3)2.654 (2)136 (2)
O17—H17B···O4viii0.84 (2)2.01 (3)2.807 (2)163 (2)
O18—H18A···O16ix0.84 (2)2.24 (3)2.953 (3)144 (2)
O18—H18B···O170.83 (2)2.02 (2)2.842 (3)173 (2)
Symmetry codes: (i) x1, y+1, z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z; (v) x1, y, z; (vi) x1, y+2, z+1; (vii) x, y+1, z; (viii) x, y+1, z; (ix) x, y1, z.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaK2[Cu(C7H6N2O6)]·3H2O
Mr409.98
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c (Å)10.4738 (17), 10.5498 (15), 12.940 (2)
α, β, γ (°)72.322 (6), 78.691 (7), 87.622 (6)
V3)1335.6 (4)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)2.31
Crystal size (mm)0.4 × 0.2 × 0.2
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003)
Tmin, Tmax0.408, 0.631
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
19933, 7887, 6530
Rint0.031
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.715
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.032, 0.084, 1.05
No. of reflections7887
No. of parameters419
No. of restraints18
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)1.14, 0.49

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O13—H13B···O16i0.83 (2)2.05 (2)2.884 (3)177 (2)
O13—H13A···O50.82 (2)2.00 (2)2.800 (2)166 (3)
O14—H14A···O20.82 (2)2.13 (2)2.918 (2)163 (2)
O14—H14B···O3ii0.82 (2)1.99 (2)2.806 (2)169 (2)
O15—H15A···O14iii0.82 (2)1.98 (2)2.795 (2)171 (2)
O15—H15B···O18iv0.84 (2)2.05 (2)2.870 (3)167 (2)
O16—H16A···O12v0.80 (3)2.00 (3)2.701 (2)147 (2)
O16—H16B···O2iii0.80 (3)1.97 (3)2.740 (2)162 (2)
O17—H17A···O90.83 (2)2.00 (3)2.654 (2)136 (2)
O17—H17B···O4vi0.84 (2)2.01 (3)2.807 (2)163 (2)
O18—H18A···O16vii0.84 (2)2.24 (3)2.953 (3)144 (2)
O18—H18B···O170.83 (2)2.02 (2)2.842 (3)173 (2)
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x1, y+1, z+1; (iii) x1, y+2, z+1; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) x1, y, z; (vi) x, y+1, z; (vii) x, y1, z.
 

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