
Acta Cryst. (2007). E63, m2922 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807054414 ]
4-benzene-1,4-dicarboxylato-
6-succinato-dieuropium(III)]The title compound, [Eu2(C4H4O4)(C8H4O4)2]n, has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods. The Eu atom is coordinated by four O atoms from four benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate (BDC) anions and four O atoms from three succinate anions in a distorted square antiprismatic coordination geometry. The antiprisms are bridged by the benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate and succinate anions into a three-dimensional coordination network. The succinate anions are located on centres of inversion.
A mixture of EuCl3·6H2O (2.00 mmol, 0.73 g), benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (1.0 mmol, 0.16 g), succinic acid (1.0 mmol, 0.10 g), NaOH (6.0 ml, 1 mol/L) and H2O (20.0 ml) was heated in a 35 ml stainless steel autoclave with a teflon liner at 453 K for 48 h. After cooling to room temperature column-like crystals of the title compound has formed which were filtered off and washed with ethanol. Yield: 7% based on Eu.
The H atoms were included at calculated positions and treated as riding atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93–0.97 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)].
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell refinement: SMART (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Bruker, 1998).
| [Eu2(C4H4O4)(C8H4O4)2] | F000 = 1416 |
| Mr = 374.11 | Dx = 2.374 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 124 reflections |
| a = 13.9501 (3) Å | θ = 3.3–26.7º |
| b = 6.86960 (10) Å | µ = 6.01 mm−1 |
| c = 21.8409 (4) Å | T = 292 (2) K |
| V = 2093.05 (7) Å3 | Column, orange |
| Z = 8 | 0.26 × 0.21 × 0.15 mm |
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2458 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2083 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.020 |
| T = 292(2) K | θmax = 28.0º |
| φ and ω scans | θmin = 1.9º |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −18→15 |
| Tmin = 0.232, Tmax = 0.415 | k = −7→9 |
| 11756 measured reflections | l = −28→28 |
| Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.016 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0182P)2 + 0.8889P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| wR(F2) = 0.040 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.014 |
| S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.73 e Å−3 |
| 2458 reflections | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
| 155 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.00043 (4) |
| Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| [Eu2(C4H4O4)(C8H4O4)2] | V = 2093.05 (7) Å3 |
| Mr = 374.11 | Z = 8 |
| Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα |
| a = 13.9501 (3) Å | µ = 6.01 mm−1 |
| b = 6.86960 (10) Å | T = 292 (2) K |
| c = 21.8409 (4) Å | 0.26 × 0.21 × 0.15 mm |
| Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2458 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2083 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.232, Tmax = 0.415 | Rint = 0.020 |
| 11756 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.016 | 155 parameters |
| wR(F2) = 0.040 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.73 e Å−3 |
| 2458 reflections | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Eu | 0.831538 (8) | 1.019333 (16) | 0.445256 (5) | 0.01307 (5) | |
| O1 | 0.86262 (14) | 1.0402 (3) | 0.55012 (7) | 0.0207 (4) | |
| O2 | 1.00832 (12) | 0.9242 (3) | 0.56773 (7) | 0.0218 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.92483 (18) | 0.9674 (3) | 0.58479 (10) | 0.0156 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.89791 (18) | 0.9259 (3) | 0.65008 (10) | 0.0175 (5) | |
| C3 | 0.8072 (2) | 0.9723 (4) | 0.67128 (12) | 0.0257 (6) | |
| H3A | 0.7629 | 1.0296 | 0.6450 | 0.031* | |
| C4 | 0.7821 (2) | 0.9335 (4) | 0.73152 (11) | 0.0278 (6) | |
| H4A | 0.7210 | 0.9645 | 0.7455 | 0.033* | |
| C5 | 0.84800 (18) | 0.8486 (4) | 0.77108 (11) | 0.0216 (5) | |
| C6 | 0.82002 (19) | 0.7999 (4) | 0.83558 (11) | 0.0231 (6) | |
| C7 | 0.9384 (2) | 0.8024 (4) | 0.74985 (11) | 0.0291 (6) | |
| H7A | 0.9828 | 0.7457 | 0.7762 | 0.035* | |
| C8 | 0.96347 (19) | 0.8400 (4) | 0.68955 (11) | 0.0280 (6) | |
| H8A | 1.0244 | 0.8076 | 0.6755 | 0.034* | |
| O3 | 0.74136 (14) | 0.8621 (3) | 0.85578 (8) | 0.0294 (4) | |
| O4 | 0.87738 (14) | 0.6966 (3) | 0.86622 (8) | 0.0312 (4) | |
| O5 | 0.66579 (12) | 0.8740 (3) | 0.45395 (8) | 0.0238 (4) | |
| O6 | 0.67471 (12) | 1.1767 (2) | 0.48308 (8) | 0.0202 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.6250 (2) | 1.0308 (4) | 0.46890 (13) | 0.0231 (6) | |
| C10 | 0.5164 (2) | 1.0421 (4) | 0.46964 (14) | 0.0297 (6) | |
| H10A | 0.4897 | 0.9678 | 0.4359 | 0.036* | |
| H10B | 0.4955 | 1.1762 | 0.4658 | 0.036* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Eu | 0.01286 (8) | 0.01546 (8) | 0.01090 (7) | −0.00057 (4) | 0.00000 (4) | −0.00124 (4) |
| O1 | 0.0211 (10) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0130 (9) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0010 (7) |
| O2 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0323 (10) | 0.0173 (9) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0043 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0182 (13) | 0.0162 (12) | 0.0124 (12) | −0.0030 (9) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0021 (9) |
| C2 | 0.0196 (14) | 0.0214 (12) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0024 (9) |
| C3 | 0.0244 (15) | 0.0341 (15) | 0.0185 (14) | 0.0086 (11) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0071 (11) |
| C4 | 0.0251 (16) | 0.0375 (16) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0081 (12) | 0.0121 (12) | 0.0045 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0276 (16) | 0.0229 (13) | 0.0142 (12) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0062 (11) | 0.0017 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0351 (17) | 0.0198 (13) | 0.0143 (12) | −0.0047 (11) | 0.0056 (11) | 0.0016 (10) |
| C7 | 0.0276 (17) | 0.0413 (17) | 0.0184 (13) | 0.0056 (12) | 0.0006 (12) | 0.0100 (11) |
| C8 | 0.0221 (15) | 0.0420 (17) | 0.0200 (14) | 0.0070 (12) | 0.0062 (12) | 0.0070 (11) |
| O3 | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0397 (12) | 0.0170 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0092 (8) | −0.0031 (8) |
| O4 | 0.0408 (12) | 0.0309 (11) | 0.0219 (10) | 0.0037 (9) | 0.0076 (9) | 0.0101 (8) |
| O5 | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0145 (9) | 0.0388 (11) | 0.0010 (7) | 0.0061 (8) | −0.0017 (7) |
| O6 | 0.0201 (10) | 0.0166 (9) | 0.0241 (9) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0017 (7) | −0.0017 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0180 (14) | 0.0218 (14) | 0.0295 (14) | −0.0010 (10) | 0.0096 (12) | 0.0012 (11) |
| C10 | 0.0326 (18) | 0.0235 (14) | 0.0331 (16) | 0.0028 (12) | 0.0012 (13) | 0.0018 (12) |
| Eu—O1 | 2.3355 (16) | C4—C5 | 1.390 (3) |
| Eu—O2i | 2.2851 (17) | C4—H4A | 0.9300 |
| Eu—O3ii | 2.3486 (17) | C5—C7 | 1.381 (3) |
| Eu—O4iii | 2.3642 (17) | C5—C6 | 1.499 (3) |
| Eu—O5iv | 2.4440 (18) | C6—O3 | 1.258 (3) |
| Eu—O5 | 2.5257 (17) | C6—O4 | 1.261 (3) |
| Eu—O6v | 2.4958 (17) | C7—C8 | 1.387 (3) |
| Eu—O6 | 2.5764 (16) | C7—H7A | 0.9300 |
| Eu—Euv | 4.11984 (14) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
| O1—C1 | 1.256 (3) | O5—C9 | 1.262 (3) |
| O2—C1 | 1.258 (3) | O6—C9 | 1.258 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.502 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.517 (4) |
| C2—C3 | 1.385 (4) | C10—C10vi | 1.517 (6) |
| C2—C8 | 1.388 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
| C3—C4 | 1.387 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
| C3—H3A | 0.9300 | ||
| O2i—Eu—O1 | 85.98 (6) | C4—C5—C6 | 120.4 (2) |
| O2i—Eu—O3ii | 105.14 (6) | O3—C6—O4 | 124.0 (2) |
| O1—Eu—O3ii | 151.06 (6) | O3—C6—C5 | 118.7 (2) |
| O2i—Eu—O4iii | 75.60 (6) | O4—C6—C5 | 117.3 (2) |
| O1—Eu—O4iii | 134.78 (6) | C5—C6—Euvii | 146.06 (16) |
| O3ii—Eu—O4iii | 74.16 (7) | C5—C7—C8 | 120.4 (2) |
| O2i—Eu—O5iv | 79.96 (6) | C5—C7—H7A | 119.8 |
| O1—Eu—O5iv | 81.94 (6) | C8—C7—H7A | 119.8 |
| O4iii—Eu—O5iv | 132.70 (6) | C7—C8—C2 | 120.2 (2) |
| O2i—Eu—O6v | 103.61 (6) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.9 |
| O3ii—Eu—O6v | 125.96 (6) | C2—C8—H8A | 119.9 |
| O4iii—Eu—O6v | 70.09 (6) | C6—O3—Euviii | 141.96 (17) |
| O3ii—Eu—O5 | 78.65 (6) | C6—O4—Euvii | 124.66 (17) |
| O5iv—Eu—O5 | 113.72 (5) | C9—O5—Euv | 151.43 (17) |
| O1—Eu—O6 | 79.48 (6) | C9—O5—Eu | 95.47 (15) |
| O5iv—Eu—O6 | 64.51 (5) | Euv—O5—Eu | 111.98 (6) |
| O6v—Eu—O6 | 105.07 (5) | C9—O6—Euiv | 130.59 (17) |
| O1—C1—O2 | 123.7 (2) | C9—O6—Eu | 93.16 (15) |
| O1—C1—C2 | 118.4 (2) | Euiv—O6—Eu | 108.62 (6) |
| O2—C1—C2 | 117.9 (2) | O6—C9—O5 | 119.7 (2) |
| C3—C2—C8 | 119.5 (2) | O6—C9—C10 | 120.5 (2) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 120.1 (2) | O5—C9—C10 | 119.8 (2) |
| C8—C2—C1 | 120.4 (2) | O6—C9—Eu | 61.44 (13) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (2) | O5—C9—Eu | 59.14 (13) |
| C2—C3—H3A | 119.9 | C10—C9—Eu | 170.36 (19) |
| C4—C3—H3A | 119.9 | C9—C10—C10vi | 106.9 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (2) | C9—C10—H10A | 110.3 |
| C3—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C10vi—C10—H10A | 110.3 |
| C5—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C9—C10—H10B | 110.3 |
| C7—C5—C4 | 119.5 (2) | C10vi—C10—H10B | 110.3 |
| C7—C5—C6 | 120.1 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.6 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+3/2, −y+2, z−1/2; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z; (v) −x+3/2, y−1/2, z; (vi) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (vii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (viii) −x+3/2, −y+2, z+1/2. |
| Eu—O1 | 2.3355 (16) | Eu—O5iv | 2.4440 (18) |
| Eu—O2i | 2.2851 (17) | Eu—O5 | 2.5257 (17) |
| Eu—O3ii | 2.3486 (17) | Eu—O6v | 2.4958 (17) |
| Eu—O4iii | 2.3642 (17) | Eu—O6 | 2.5764 (16) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+3/2, −y+2, z−1/2; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z; (v) −x+3/2, y−1/2, z. |
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He, Q., Zi, J.-F. & Zhang, F.-J. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, m997–m998.
Li, Z.-F. & Wang, C.-X. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, m2689–m2690.
Li, Z.-F., Wang, C.-X., Li, Y., Cai, D.-J. & Xiao, Y.-J. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, m251–m252.
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Wang, C.-X. & Li, Z.-F. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, m2212–m2213.
The title compound, (I), is isostructural with its [M2(C8H4O4)2(C4H4O4)]n [M = Gd (Wang & Li, 2005), Dy ((Li & Wang, 2005), Nd (Li et al., 2006) and Er (He et al., 2006)] analogues. The Eu3+ ion is located at the center of a distorted square antiprism and is coordinated by four oxygen atoms from four benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate anions and four oxygen atoms from three succinate anions (Fig. 1). The Eu—O bond distances ranging from 2.2851 (2) to 2.5764 (16) Å.
The succinate anions are located on centres of inversion and acts as a bis-chelating ligands for each two symmetry related Eu atoms. Each of the four oxygen atom are additionally connected by Eu atoms into layers which are parallel to the (001) plane. These layers are connected via the benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate anions into a three-dimensional coordination network.