
Acta Cryst. (2007). E63, m2970 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536807048441 ]
The title compound, (C18H23N2)[AgI2], contains linear anions. In the crystal structure, weak nonclassical C-H
I hydrogen bonds link adjacent cations and anions.
4-(4-(dimethylamino)stryl-1-isopropylpyridinium iodide (0.195 g, 0.5 mmol) and AgI (0.117 g, 0.5 mmol) were dissolved in 8 ml DMF. The solution was stirred until clear, and the pH adjusted to 5.5 by the addition of 10% HI/DMF. The solution was filtered and kept at room temperature for five days to obtain brown block-like crystals.
The H atoms were placed in idealized positions and treated as riding with d(C—H) = 0.93 Å, Uiso= 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic 0.96 Å, Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3 atoms and 0.98 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for the CH atoms.
Data collection: TEXRAY (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999); cell refinement: TEXRAY (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999); data reduction: TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEX (McArdle, 1995); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997).
| (C18H23N2)[AgI2] | F000 = 1192 |
| Mr = 629.05 | Dx = 1.936 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 12724 reflections |
| a = 8.9356 (18) Å | θ = 3.1–27.5º |
| b = 14.226 (3) Å | µ = 3.80 mm−1 |
| c = 16.988 (3) Å | T = 293 (2) K |
| β = 92.34 (3)º | Block, brown |
| V = 2157.7 (7) Å3 | 0.10 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
| Z = 4 |
| Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID imaging-plate diffractometer | 4947 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2862 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Monochromator: graphite | Rint = 0.054 |
| T = 293(2) K | θmax = 27.5º |
| ω scans | θmin = 3.1º |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (TEXRAY; Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999) | h = −10→11 |
| Tmin = 0.684, Tmax = 0.691 | k = −16→18 |
| 20713 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.184 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0839P)2 + 1.7625P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.10 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 4947 reflections | Δρmax = 1.24 e Å−3 |
| 212 parameters | Δρmin = −1.09 e Å−3 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction correction: none |
| (C18H23N2)[AgI2] | V = 2157.7 (7) Å3 |
| Mr = 629.05 | Z = 4 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα |
| a = 8.9356 (18) Å | µ = 3.80 mm−1 |
| b = 14.226 (3) Å | T = 293 (2) K |
| c = 16.988 (3) Å | 0.10 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
| β = 92.34 (3)º |
| Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID imaging-plate diffractometer | 4947 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (TEXRAY; Molecular Structure Corporation, 1999) | 2862 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.684, Tmax = 0.691 | Rint = 0.054 |
| 20713 measured reflections |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 212 parameters |
| wR(F2) = 0.184 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 1.24 e Å−3 |
| 4947 reflections | Δρmin = −1.09 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R– factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| Ag1 | 0.43451 (6) | 0.37865 (5) | 0.21087 (3) | 0.0675 (2) | |
| I1 | 0.61642 (8) | 0.21820 (5) | 0.16627 (4) | 0.0970 (3) | |
| I2 | 0.27107 (8) | 0.54058 (5) | 0.26277 (4) | 0.1020 (3) | |
| N1 | −0.6719 (8) | 0.9749 (5) | 0.5741 (4) | 0.081 (2) | |
| N2 | −0.1385 (6) | 0.3379 (4) | 0.4027 (4) | 0.0611 (14) | |
| C1 | −0.6132 (8) | 0.8939 (5) | 0.5480 (4) | 0.0623 (17) | |
| C2 | −0.5300 (8) | 0.8344 (5) | 0.5997 (4) | 0.0651 (18) | |
| H2 | −0.5143 | 0.8512 | 0.6523 | 0.078* | |
| C3 | −0.4716 (8) | 0.7510 (5) | 0.5724 (4) | 0.0611 (17) | |
| H3 | −0.4190 | 0.7121 | 0.6078 | 0.073* | |
| C4 | −0.4885 (8) | 0.7230 (5) | 0.4946 (4) | 0.0589 (16) | |
| C5 | −0.5726 (9) | 0.7822 (5) | 0.4451 (4) | 0.0674 (19) | |
| H5 | −0.5887 | 0.7645 | 0.3927 | 0.081* | |
| C6 | −0.6321 (10) | 0.8642 (5) | 0.4692 (5) | 0.074 (2) | |
| H6 | −0.6863 | 0.9014 | 0.4332 | 0.089* | |
| C7 | −0.4232 (8) | 0.6400 (5) | 0.4648 (5) | 0.0655 (18) | |
| H7 | −0.4435 | 0.6283 | 0.4116 | 0.079* | |
| C8 | −0.3366 (8) | 0.5761 (5) | 0.5025 (4) | 0.0606 (17) | |
| H8 | −0.3166 | 0.5851 | 0.5561 | 0.073* | |
| C9 | −0.2726 (8) | 0.4955 (5) | 0.4674 (4) | 0.0608 (17) | |
| C10 | −0.1702 (9) | 0.4393 (5) | 0.5101 (4) | 0.070 (2) | |
| H10 | −0.1454 | 0.4546 | 0.5622 | 0.084* | |
| C11 | −0.1058 (9) | 0.3628 (6) | 0.4774 (5) | 0.074 (2) | |
| H11 | −0.0378 | 0.3271 | 0.5076 | 0.089* | |
| C12 | −0.2360 (9) | 0.3897 (5) | 0.3599 (5) | 0.071 (2) | |
| H12 | −0.2571 | 0.3737 | 0.3076 | 0.085* | |
| C13 | −0.3063 (9) | 0.4666 (5) | 0.3917 (5) | 0.072 (2) | |
| H13 | −0.3777 | 0.4993 | 0.3612 | 0.087* | |
| C14 | −0.0663 (9) | 0.2531 (6) | 0.3643 (5) | 0.073 (2) | |
| H14A | −0.1448 | 0.2190 | 0.3341 | 0.088* | |
| C15 | 0.0047 (12) | 0.1887 (7) | 0.4188 (6) | 0.097 (3) | |
| H15A | 0.0959 | 0.2159 | 0.4402 | 0.146* | |
| H15B | 0.0271 | 0.1313 | 0.3920 | 0.146* | |
| H15C | −0.0612 | 0.1757 | 0.4607 | 0.146* | |
| C16 | 0.0414 (12) | 0.2936 (7) | 0.3065 (6) | 0.103 (3) | |
| H16A | 0.1294 | 0.3163 | 0.3347 | 0.155* | |
| H16B | −0.0061 | 0.3446 | 0.2781 | 0.155* | |
| H16C | 0.0690 | 0.2456 | 0.2701 | 0.155* | |
| C17 | −0.6485 (13) | 1.0061 (7) | 0.6547 (6) | 0.106 (3) | |
| H17A | −0.6969 | 0.9634 | 0.6893 | 0.159* | |
| H17B | −0.6900 | 1.0679 | 0.6603 | 0.159* | |
| H17C | −0.5431 | 1.0078 | 0.6681 | 0.159* | |
| C18 | −0.7621 (11) | 1.0351 (6) | 0.5204 (6) | 0.089 (3) | |
| H18A | −0.7039 | 1.0526 | 0.4765 | 0.134* | |
| H18B | −0.7917 | 1.0906 | 0.5479 | 0.134* | |
| H18C | −0.8497 | 1.0014 | 0.5018 | 0.134* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Ag1 | 0.0614 (3) | 0.0983 (5) | 0.0419 (3) | −0.0166 (3) | −0.0102 (2) | 0.0125 (3) |
| I1 | 0.1135 (5) | 0.1104 (5) | 0.0666 (4) | −0.0017 (4) | −0.0036 (3) | −0.0106 (3) |
| I2 | 0.1068 (5) | 0.1060 (5) | 0.0929 (5) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0203 (4) |
| N1 | 0.102 (5) | 0.067 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.026 (4) | −0.018 (4) | −0.005 (3) |
| N2 | 0.065 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.004 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
| C1 | 0.060 (4) | 0.071 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.011 (4) | −0.003 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
| C2 | 0.071 (4) | 0.075 (5) | 0.048 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.007 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
| C3 | 0.065 (4) | 0.068 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
| C4 | 0.065 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.006 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
| C5 | 0.080 (5) | 0.071 (5) | 0.050 (4) | 0.010 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.009 (3) |
| C6 | 0.090 (5) | 0.068 (5) | 0.063 (5) | 0.022 (4) | −0.018 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
| C7 | 0.072 (4) | 0.068 (4) | 0.056 (4) | −0.005 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
| C8 | 0.072 (4) | 0.062 (4) | 0.049 (4) | −0.002 (4) | 0.004 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
| C9 | 0.068 (4) | 0.061 (4) | 0.053 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
| C10 | 0.087 (5) | 0.072 (5) | 0.050 (4) | 0.010 (4) | −0.009 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
| C11 | 0.086 (5) | 0.080 (5) | 0.055 (5) | 0.012 (4) | −0.013 (4) | 0.009 (4) |
| C12 | 0.079 (5) | 0.072 (5) | 0.060 (5) | 0.013 (4) | −0.018 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
| C13 | 0.079 (5) | 0.064 (5) | 0.072 (5) | 0.015 (4) | −0.015 (4) | −0.012 (4) |
| C14 | 0.079 (5) | 0.076 (5) | 0.064 (5) | 0.019 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
| C15 | 0.115 (7) | 0.078 (6) | 0.101 (7) | 0.036 (5) | 0.027 (6) | 0.018 (5) |
| C16 | 0.117 (8) | 0.105 (7) | 0.092 (7) | 0.025 (6) | 0.041 (6) | 0.014 (6) |
| C17 | 0.135 (8) | 0.091 (6) | 0.090 (7) | 0.031 (6) | −0.010 (6) | −0.028 (5) |
| C18 | 0.104 (6) | 0.068 (5) | 0.095 (7) | 0.027 (5) | −0.003 (5) | 0.009 (5) |
| Ag1—I2 | 2.8847 (11) | C9—C13 | 1.372 (10) |
| Ag1—I1 | 2.9200 (10) | C9—C10 | 1.396 (10) |
| N1—C1 | 1.349 (9) | C10—C11 | 1.360 (11) |
| N1—C17 | 1.447 (11) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C18 | 1.468 (10) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C12 | 1.333 (9) | C12—C13 | 1.382 (11) |
| N2—C11 | 1.339 (9) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
| N2—C14 | 1.526 (10) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C6 | 1.407 (10) | C14—C15 | 1.433 (11) |
| C1—C2 | 1.410 (10) | C14—C16 | 1.516 (12) |
| C2—C3 | 1.384 (10) | C14—H14A | 0.9800 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
| C3—C4 | 1.382 (10) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
| C4—C5 | 1.388 (10) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C4—C7 | 1.420 (10) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C5—C6 | 1.352 (10) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
| C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
| C7—C8 | 1.339 (10) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
| C8—C9 | 1.423 (11) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
| C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
| I2—Ag1—I1 | 176.04 (3) | N2—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
| C1—N1—C17 | 122.1 (7) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
| C1—N1—C18 | 120.3 (7) | N2—C12—C13 | 121.5 (7) |
| C17—N1—C18 | 117.6 (7) | N2—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
| C12—N2—C11 | 118.9 (7) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
| C12—N2—C14 | 118.8 (6) | C9—C13—C12 | 121.1 (7) |
| C11—N2—C14 | 122.3 (6) | C9—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
| N1—C1—C6 | 122.5 (7) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 120.7 (7) | C15—C14—C16 | 112.7 (7) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 116.9 (7) | C15—C14—N2 | 114.4 (7) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 120.2 (7) | C16—C14—N2 | 105.5 (7) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.0 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C16—C14—H14A | 108.0 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 122.6 (6) | N2—C14—H14A | 108.0 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 118.7 | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 118.7 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 116.1 (7) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
| C3—C4—C7 | 123.3 (7) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C5—C4—C7 | 120.6 (7) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—C4 | 123.3 (7) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 118.3 | C14—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.3 | C14—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 120.9 (7) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C14—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—C4 | 129.2 (7) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—H7 | 115.4 | N1—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
| C4—C7—H7 | 115.4 | N1—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—C9 | 125.5 (7) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8 | 117.2 | N1—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| C9—C8—H8 | 117.2 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| C13—C9—C10 | 115.5 (7) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
| C13—C9—C8 | 123.9 (7) | N1—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 120.6 (7) | N1—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C11—C10—C9 | 121.7 (7) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
| C11—C10—H10 | 119.2 | N1—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C9—C10—H10 | 119.2 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| N2—C11—C10 | 121.3 (7) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
| C17—N1—C1—C6 | −178.3 (9) | C7—C8—C9—C13 | −8.2 (12) |
| C18—N1—C1—C6 | 1.3 (13) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 172.6 (7) |
| C17—N1—C1—C2 | 2.2 (13) | C13—C9—C10—C11 | 1.8 (12) |
| C18—N1—C1—C2 | −178.2 (8) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.0 (7) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.3 (7) | C12—N2—C11—C10 | 0.1 (12) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (12) | C14—N2—C11—C10 | 179.2 (7) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.4 (12) | C9—C10—C11—N2 | −0.2 (13) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.2 (11) | C11—N2—C12—C13 | −1.7 (12) |
| C2—C3—C4—C7 | 176.8 (7) | C14—N2—C12—C13 | 179.2 (7) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.9 (12) | C10—C9—C13—C12 | −3.3 (12) |
| C7—C4—C5—C6 | −177.1 (8) | C8—C9—C13—C12 | 177.5 (8) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.9 (14) | N2—C12—C13—C9 | 3.4 (13) |
| N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.6 (8) | C12—N2—C14—C15 | −164.5 (8) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.0 (12) | C11—N2—C14—C15 | 16.4 (11) |
| C3—C4—C7—C8 | −0.7 (13) | C12—N2—C14—C16 | 71.1 (10) |
| C5—C4—C7—C8 | 178.3 (8) | C11—N2—C14—C16 | −108.0 (9) |
| C4—C7—C8—C9 | −178.4 (7) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C11—H11···I1i | 0.93 | 3.05 | 3.879 (5) | 150 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C11—H11···I1i | 0.93 | 3.05 | 3.879 (5) | 150 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 0041814161).
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The synthesis of organic–inorganic complex materials has been extensively reported in recent years and shown to provide an efficacious method for the design of new materials. Owing to their potential applications as new functional solid materials, many complexes such as [(C22H50N2)(Ag2I4)]n (Li et al., 2004), (C8H20N)(Ag2I3)n (Ke et al., 2005) and (C6H14NO2)(Ag5Br8) (Kildea & White, 1984) have been prepared. In the search for a new organic–inorganic materials, we present here the synthesis and the structure of the title compound (I), Fig 1.
The structure consists of an organic 4-(4-(dimethylamino)stryl-1-isopropylpyridinium cation and an inorganic (AgI2)− anion. In the anion, each silver atom is bound to two iodine atoms in a nearly linear geometry with I1—Ag1—I2 177.41 (3)°. The two Ag—I bond lengths are 2.9200 (10) Å and 2.8847 (11) Å, with an average of 2.9024 Å. These are slightly longer than the average of 2.8784 Å reported for C8H20N)(Ag2I3) (Ke et al., 2005).
In the crystal structure, Fig. 2, weak non-classical C11—H11···I1i hydrogen bonds (i = −1/2 + x, 1/2 − y, 1/2 + z) link adjacent cations and anions.