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Volume 64 
Part 7 
Page o1294  
July 2008  

Received 11 June 2008
Accepted 13 June 2008
Online 19 June 2008

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 299 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.007 Å
R = 0.056
wR = 0.231
Data-to-parameter ratio = 16.2
Details
Open access

2-Chloro-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)benzamide

aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, and bInstitute of Materials Science, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com

The amide group in the structure of the title compound (N35DCP2CBA), C13H8Cl3NO, is trans-planar, similar to that observed in N-(3-chlorophenyl)benzamide, N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)benzamide, 2-chloro-N-phenylbenzamide and other benzanilides. The C=O bond in N35DCP2CBA is anti to the ortho-chloro substituent in the benzoyl ring. The amide group makes dihedral angles of 63.1 (12) and 31.1 (17)°, respectively, with the benzoyl and aniline benzene rings, while the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 32.1 (2)°. The molecules are linked into chains along the b axis by N-H...O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For related literature, see: Gowda et al. (2003[Gowda, B. T., Jyothi, K., Paulus, H. & Fuess, H. (2003). Z. Naturforsch. Teil A, 58, 225-230.]); Gowda, Foro et al. (2008[Gowda, B. T., Foro, S., Sowmya, B. P. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1243.]); Gowda, Tokarcík et al. (2008[Gowda, B. T., Tokarcík, M., Kozísek, J., Sowmya, B. P. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o462.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C13H8Cl3NO

  • Mr = 300.55

  • Orthorhombic, P b c a

  • a = 14.699 (1) Å

  • b = 8.736 (1) Å

  • c = 20.445 (2) Å

  • V = 2625.4 (4) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.68 mm-1

  • T = 299 (2) K

  • 0.38 × 0.14 × 0.06 mm

Data collection
  • Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2007[Oxford Diffraction (2007). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.]) Tmin = 0.781, Tmax = 0.960

  • 12954 measured reflections

  • 2686 independent reflections

  • 1288 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.094

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.056

  • wR(F2) = 0.230

  • S = 1.08

  • 2686 reflections

  • 166 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.45 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.34 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N1-H1N...O1i 0.81 (5) 2.14 (5) 2.913 (5) 160 (5)
Symmetry code: (i) [-x+{\script{1\over 2}}, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z].

Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2007[Oxford Diffraction (2007). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.]); cell refinement: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2007[Oxford Diffraction (2007). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.]); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003[Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CI2616 ).


Acknowledgements

BTG thanks the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Bonn, Germany, for extensions of his research fellowship.

References

Gowda, B. T., Foro, S., Sowmya, B. P. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1243.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Gowda, B. T., Jyothi, K., Paulus, H. & Fuess, H. (2003). Z. Naturforsch. Teil A, 58, 225-230.  [ChemPort]
Gowda, B. T., Tokarcík, M., Kozísek, J., Sowmya, B. P. & Fuess, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o462.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Oxford Diffraction (2007). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]


Acta Cryst (2008). E64, o1294  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808018072 ]

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