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Volume 64 
Part 9 
Page o1799  
September 2008  

Received 11 August 2008
Accepted 13 August 2008
Online 20 August 2008

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 293 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.004 Å
R = 0.047
wR = 0.110
Data-to-parameter ratio = 20.2
Details
Open access

Di-n-butylammonium 2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylsulfanyl)nicotinate

aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C8H20N+·C21H26NO3S-, contains two indpendent ion pairs which are disposed about a psuedo-inversion center, generating an ammonium-carboxylate N-H...O hydrogen-bonded four-component cluster. In the crystal structure, adjacent clusters are linked by hydroxy-carboxylate O-H...O hydrogen bonds, forming a chain.

Related literature

For the applications of hindered phenol-based antioxidants, see: Kim & Lee (2003[Kim, T. H. & Lee, N. (2003). Bull. Kor. Chem. Soc., 24, 1809-1813.]); Um et al. (2005[Um, S.-I., Kang, Y.-H. & Lee, J.-Y. (2005). Dyes Pigm. 64, 93-99.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C8H20N+·C21H26NO3S-

  • Mr = 502.74

  • Orthorhombic, P c a 21

  • a = 23.4451 (3) Å

  • b = 18.7712 (3) Å

  • c = 12.9657 (2) Å

  • V = 5706.11 (15) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.14 mm-1

  • T = 293 (2) K

  • 0.25 × 0.15 × 0.05 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.993

  • 53030 measured reflections

  • 13074 independent reflections

  • 10355 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.066

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.046

  • wR(F2) = 0.110

  • S = 1.07

  • 13074 reflections

  • 647 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.37 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.32 e Å-3

  • Absolute structure: Flack (1983[Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.]), 6221 Friedel pairs

  • Flack parameter: 0.03 (6)

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N3-H32...O2 0.88 1.95 2.826 (2) 172
N3-H31...O5 0.88 1.99 2.820 (3) 157
N4-H42...O2 0.88 1.97 2.816 (3) 160
N4-H41...O5 0.88 1.96 2.834 (2) 172
O3-H3o...O1i 0.84 2.04 2.708 (3) 135
O6-H6o...O4ii 0.84 1.81 2.651 (3) 175
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z-1; (ii) x, y, z+1.

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2008[Westrip, S. P. (2008). publCIF. In preparation.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH2682 ).


Acknowledgements

We thank the University of Malaya (grant No. FS338/2008 A) for supporing this study.

References

Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.  [CrossRef] [details]
Kim, T. H. & Lee, N. (2003). Bull. Kor. Chem. Soc., 24, 1809-1813.  [ChemPort]
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Um, S.-I., Kang, Y.-H. & Lee, J.-Y. (2005). Dyes Pigm. 64, 93-99.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Westrip, S. P. (2008). publCIF. In preparation.


Acta Cryst (2008). E64, o1799  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808026202 ]

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