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Volume 64 
Part 10 
Page o1869  
October 2008  

Received 29 July 2008
Accepted 27 August 2008
Online 6 September 2008

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 150 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.002 Å
R = 0.049
wR = 0.137
Data-to-parameter ratio = 18.4
Details
Open access

2,6-Dimethyl-4-m-tolylcyclohex-3-enecarboxylic acid

aDepartment of Natural Information and Mathematical Sciences, Indiana University Kokomo, Kokomo, IN 46904-9003, USA, and bIndiana University Molecular Structure Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405-7102, USA
Correspondence e-mail: soxie@iuk.edu

The title compound, C16H20O2, was synthesized to study the hydrogen-bonding interaction of the two enantiomers in the solid state. The racemate is made up of carboxylic acid RS dimers. Intermolecular O-H...O hydrogen bonds produce centrosymmetric R22(8) rings which dimerize the two chiral enantiomers through their carboxyl groups. The chirality of this compound is generated by the presence of the double bond in the cyclohexene ring and a chiral axis due to the meta-methyl substituent on the aromatic ring.

Related literature

In similar compounds previously reported (Xie et al., 2002[Xie, S., Hou, Y., Meyers, C. Y. & Robinson, P. D. (2002). Acta Cryst. E58, o1460-o1462.], 2007a[Xie, S., Kenny, C. & Robinson, P. D. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o3897.], 2008[Xie, S., O'Hearn, C. R. & Robinson, P. D. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o554.]), the racemates also consist of carboxylic acid RS dimers. For related literature, see: Xie et al. (2007b[Xie, S., Kenny, C. & Robinson, P. D. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o1660-o1662.], 2004[Xie, S., Meyers, C. Y. & Robinson, P. D. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1362-o1364.]); Bernstein et al. (1995[Bernstein, J., Davis, R., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C16H20O2

  • Mr = 244.32

  • Orthorhombic, P b c a

  • a = 11.2581 (10) Å

  • b = 8.1055 (7) Å

  • c = 29.857 (3) Å

  • V = 2724.5 (4) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.08 mm-1

  • T = 150 (2) K

  • 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.05 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.985, Tmax = 0.996

  • 18515 measured reflections

  • 3120 independent reflections

  • 2265 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.043

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.049

  • wR(F2) = 0.136

  • S = 1.03

  • 3120 reflections

  • 170 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.50 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.20 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
O1-H1O...O2i 1.05 (3) 1.62 (3) 2.6628 (18) 174 (3)
Symmetry code: (i) -x+1, -y, -z+1.

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2005[Burla, M. C., Caliandro, R., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., De Caro, L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2005). J. Appl. Cryst. 38, 381-388.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: OM2254 ).


Acknowledgements

SX and HS are grateful to the departmental fund and the Grant-in-aid for Faculty Research from Indiana University Kokomo, as well as a Senior Research Grant from Indiana Academy of Science.

References

Bernstein, J., Davis, R., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Burla, M. C., Caliandro, R., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., De Caro, L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2005). J. Appl. Cryst. 38, 381-388.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Xie, S., Hou, Y., Meyers, C. Y. & Robinson, P. D. (2002). Acta Cryst. E58, o1460-o1462.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Xie, S., Kenny, C. & Robinson, P. D. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o3897.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Xie, S., Kenny, C. & Robinson, P. D. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o1660-o1662.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Xie, S., Meyers, C. Y. & Robinson, P. D. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1362-o1364.  [CrossRef] [details]
Xie, S., O'Hearn, C. R. & Robinson, P. D. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o554.  [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2008). E64, o1869  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808027542 ]

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