supplementary materials
Poly[4,4'-iminodipyridinium [tetra-
3-oxido-tetraoxido-di-
4-phosphato-
4O:O':O'':O'''-tetravanadium(V)]]
In the title salt, {(C10H11N3)[V4O8(PO4)2]}n, cubane-like [V4O8]4+ clusters are connected by phosphate anions into anionic [V4P2O16]n2n- layers. These aggregate into the three-dimensional structure via N-H
O hydrogen-bonding mechanisms imparted by 4,4'-iminodipyridinium dications situated between the layers.
All chemicals were obtained commercially. Vanadium(V) oxide (140 mg, 0.77 mmol)
and 4,4'-dipyridylamine (132 mg, 0.77 mmol) and phosphoric acid (526 mg of an
85.5% aqueous solution, 4.56 mmol) were placed into H2O (10 ml ) in a 23 ml
Teflon-lined Parr acid digestion bomb. The bomb was heated at 393 K for 72 h
and was then allowed to cool to room temperature. Yellow plates of (I)
were obtained along with a reddish-brown amorphous solid.
All H atoms bound to C atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H =
0.95 Å and refined in riding mode with Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C).
All H atoms bound to N atoms were found via Fourier difference map,
restrained with N—H = 0.89 Å, and refined with
Uiso=1.2Ueq(N).
The largest residual electron density peak of 1.03 e- Å-3 was located
2.25 Å from the H2 atom.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: CrystalMaker (Palmer, 2007); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
Poly[4,4'-iminodipyridinium
[tetra-µ
3-oxido-tetraoxidodi-µ
4-phosphato-
κ4O:
O':
O'':
O'''-tetravanadium(V)]]
top
Crystal data top
| (C10H11N3)[V4O8(PO4)2] | F(000) = 1368 |
| Mr = 694.92 | Dx = 2.275 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 21687 reflections |
| a = 7.4431 (10) Å | θ = 1.8–28.2° |
| b = 14.524 (2) Å | µ = 2.04 mm−1 |
| c = 18.825 (3) Å | T = 173 K |
| β = 94.363 (2)° | Plate, yellow |
| V = 2029.1 (5) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.04 mm |
| Z = 4 | |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART 1K diffractometer | 4652 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3678 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.047 |
| ω scans | θmax = 28.2°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→9 |
| Tmin = 0.786, Tmax = 0.922 | k = −19→19 |
| 21687 measured reflections | l = −24→24 |
Refinement top
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.101 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0382P)2 + 6.7132P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4652 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 325 parameters | Δρmax = 1.03 e Å−3 |
| 3 restraints | Δρmin = −0.76 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top
| (C10H11N3)[V4O8(PO4)2] | V = 2029.1 (5) Å3 |
| Mr = 694.92 | Z = 4 |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
| a = 7.4431 (10) Å | µ = 2.04 mm−1 |
| b = 14.524 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
| c = 18.825 (3) Å | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.04 mm |
| β = 94.363 (2)° | |
Data collection top
Bruker SMART 1K diffractometer | 4652 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3678 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.786, Tmax = 0.922 | Rint = 0.047 |
| 21687 measured reflections | θmax = 28.2° |
Refinement top
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.101 | Δρmax = 1.03 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.09 | Δρmin = −0.76 e Å−3 |
| 4652 reflections | Absolute structure: ? |
| 325 parameters | Flack parameter: ? |
| 3 restraints | Rogers parameter: ? |
Special details top
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes)
are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken
into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles
and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only
used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic)
treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s.
planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor
wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional
R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for
negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 >
σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc.
and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement.
R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large
as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be
even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top| | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
| V1 | 0.62200 (8) | 0.45521 (4) | 0.16868 (3) | 0.00774 (14) | |
| V2 | 0.65671 (8) | 0.54528 (4) | 0.33252 (3) | 0.00778 (14) | |
| V3 | 0.91535 (8) | 0.41272 (4) | 0.30933 (3) | 0.00822 (14) | |
| V4 | 0.89067 (8) | 0.58608 (4) | 0.19276 (3) | 0.00808 (14) | |
| P1 | 0.27074 (12) | 0.50073 (6) | 0.25058 (5) | 0.00875 (19) | |
| P2 | 0.74459 (12) | 0.25121 (6) | 0.21337 (5) | 0.00750 (19) | |
| O1 | 0.6496 (4) | 0.53003 (17) | 0.41627 (14) | 0.0146 (6) | |
| O2 | 0.5880 (3) | 0.47775 (17) | 0.08568 (14) | 0.0141 (6) | |
| O3 | 0.9438 (4) | 0.38002 (18) | 0.38988 (14) | 0.0157 (6) | |
| O4 | 0.3769 (3) | 0.45212 (17) | 0.19477 (14) | 0.0117 (5) | |
| O5 | 0.8869 (3) | 0.62016 (17) | 0.11231 (14) | 0.0144 (5) | |
| O6 | 0.6464 (3) | 0.57326 (16) | 0.20696 (13) | 0.0093 (5) | |
| O7 | 0.6413 (3) | 0.32294 (16) | 0.16610 (13) | 0.0095 (5) | |
| O8 | 0.6626 (3) | 0.42384 (16) | 0.29886 (13) | 0.0093 (5) | |
| O9 | 0.3989 (3) | 0.54901 (17) | 0.30680 (14) | 0.0115 (5) | |
| O10 | 0.8333 (3) | 0.18063 (16) | 0.16577 (13) | 0.0093 (5) | |
| O11 | 0.8977 (3) | 0.29677 (16) | 0.26015 (14) | 0.0101 (5) | |
| O12 | 0.6105 (3) | 0.20382 (16) | 0.25905 (14) | 0.0104 (5) | |
| O13 | 0.8962 (3) | 0.54013 (16) | 0.31834 (14) | 0.0095 (5) | |
| O14 | 0.1453 (3) | 0.57446 (16) | 0.21577 (14) | 0.0114 (5) | |
| O15 | 0.1609 (3) | 0.42794 (16) | 0.28734 (14) | 0.0121 (5) | |
| O16 | 0.8712 (3) | 0.46004 (16) | 0.18407 (13) | 0.0096 (5) | |
| N1 | 1.1851 (5) | 0.2291 (3) | 0.1230 (2) | 0.0247 (8) | |
| H1N | 1.113 (5) | 0.212 (3) | 0.1588 (19) | 0.030* | |
| N2 | 1.5138 (4) | 0.3207 (2) | −0.02781 (18) | 0.0157 (7) | |
| H2N | 1.481 (6) | 0.370 (2) | −0.050 (2) | 0.019* | |
| N3 | 1.9274 (4) | 0.1840 (2) | −0.11738 (19) | 0.0161 (7) | |
| H3N | 2.016 (6) | 0.152 (3) | −0.136 (2) | 0.019* | |
| C1 | 1.1673 (5) | 0.3154 (3) | 0.0975 (2) | 0.0215 (9) | |
| H1 | 1.0813 | 0.3544 | 0.1146 | 0.026* | |
| C2 | 1.2741 (5) | 0.3461 (3) | 0.0469 (2) | 0.0174 (8) | |
| H2 | 1.2593 | 0.4054 | 0.0287 | 0.021* | |
| C3 | 1.4072 (5) | 0.2878 (3) | 0.0223 (2) | 0.0128 (7) | |
| C4 | 1.4197 (5) | 0.1975 (3) | 0.0485 (2) | 0.0180 (8) | |
| H4 | 1.5027 | 0.1566 | 0.0317 | 0.022* | |
| C5 | 1.3089 (6) | 0.1704 (3) | 0.0990 (2) | 0.0223 (9) | |
| H5 | 1.3182 | 0.1110 | 0.1172 | 0.027* | |
| C6 | 1.9152 (5) | 0.1759 (3) | −0.0472 (2) | 0.0183 (8) | |
| H6 | 1.9969 | 0.1389 | −0.0205 | 0.022* | |
| C7 | 1.7833 (5) | 0.2217 (3) | −0.0142 (2) | 0.0159 (8) | |
| H7 | 1.7759 | 0.2167 | 0.0347 | 0.019* | |
| C8 | 1.6598 (5) | 0.2760 (2) | −0.0557 (2) | 0.0133 (7) | |
| C9 | 1.6813 (5) | 0.2865 (2) | −0.1276 (2) | 0.0128 (7) | |
| H9 | 1.6058 | 0.3257 | −0.1553 | 0.015* | |
| C10 | 1.8149 (5) | 0.2386 (2) | −0.1577 (2) | 0.0142 (8) | |
| H10 | 1.8279 | 0.2440 | −0.2063 | 0.017* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top| | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
| V1 | 0.0072 (3) | 0.0038 (3) | 0.0120 (3) | 0.0000 (2) | −0.0006 (2) | −0.0003 (2) |
| V2 | 0.0073 (3) | 0.0036 (3) | 0.0125 (3) | −0.0003 (2) | 0.0011 (2) | −0.0002 (2) |
| V3 | 0.0071 (3) | 0.0039 (3) | 0.0134 (3) | 0.0005 (2) | −0.0003 (2) | 0.0008 (2) |
| V4 | 0.0074 (3) | 0.0041 (3) | 0.0128 (3) | −0.0002 (2) | 0.0014 (2) | 0.0002 (2) |
| P1 | 0.0057 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0002 (3) | 0.0008 (3) | −0.0012 (3) |
| P2 | 0.0070 (4) | 0.0027 (4) | 0.0130 (4) | 0.0005 (3) | 0.0012 (3) | −0.0002 (3) |
| O1 | 0.0196 (14) | 0.0111 (13) | 0.0135 (14) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0040 (11) | −0.0003 (10) |
| O2 | 0.0155 (13) | 0.0113 (13) | 0.0151 (14) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0013 (10) | 0.0011 (10) |
| O3 | 0.0179 (14) | 0.0113 (13) | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0027 (10) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0018 (10) |
| O4 | 0.0079 (12) | 0.0092 (12) | 0.0181 (14) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0043 (10) |
| O5 | 0.0172 (13) | 0.0104 (13) | 0.0160 (14) | −0.0013 (10) | 0.0033 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
| O6 | 0.0069 (11) | 0.0049 (11) | 0.0159 (13) | 0.0026 (9) | 0.0003 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
| O7 | 0.0102 (12) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0155 (14) | 0.0013 (9) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0007 (9) |
| O8 | 0.0090 (12) | 0.0044 (11) | 0.0147 (13) | −0.0019 (9) | 0.0021 (10) | −0.0006 (9) |
| O9 | 0.0069 (12) | 0.0094 (12) | 0.0183 (14) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0019 (10) | −0.0049 (10) |
| O10 | 0.0094 (12) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0148 (14) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0005 (9) |
| O11 | 0.0084 (11) | 0.0036 (11) | 0.0180 (14) | 0.0005 (9) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0002 (10) |
| O12 | 0.0095 (12) | 0.0052 (11) | 0.0171 (14) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0046 (10) | 0.0012 (10) |
| O13 | 0.0081 (12) | 0.0030 (11) | 0.0175 (14) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0013 (10) |
| O14 | 0.0076 (11) | 0.0043 (11) | 0.0229 (15) | −0.0003 (9) | 0.0050 (10) | 0.0035 (10) |
| O15 | 0.0080 (12) | 0.0054 (12) | 0.0227 (15) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0023 (10) |
| O16 | 0.0090 (12) | 0.0043 (11) | 0.0157 (13) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0007 (10) |
| N1 | 0.0218 (19) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0203 (19) | −0.0092 (16) | 0.0068 (15) | −0.0002 (16) |
| N2 | 0.0182 (16) | 0.0098 (15) | 0.0197 (18) | 0.0021 (13) | 0.0064 (13) | 0.0039 (13) |
| N3 | 0.0143 (16) | 0.0121 (16) | 0.0224 (19) | −0.0020 (13) | 0.0040 (14) | −0.0034 (13) |
| C1 | 0.0154 (19) | 0.029 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0051 (17) | 0.0042 (16) | −0.0103 (17) |
| C2 | 0.0147 (19) | 0.017 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0027 (15) | 0.0012 (15) | −0.0053 (16) |
| C3 | 0.0111 (17) | 0.0165 (18) | 0.0107 (18) | −0.0032 (15) | 0.0006 (13) | −0.0017 (14) |
| C4 | 0.0168 (19) | 0.018 (2) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0013 (15) | 0.0033 (16) | 0.0012 (16) |
| C5 | 0.021 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0058 (17) | 0.0041 (17) | 0.0069 (17) |
| C6 | 0.0160 (19) | 0.0130 (19) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0007 (15) | −0.0037 (16) | 0.0032 (16) |
| C7 | 0.0170 (19) | 0.0152 (19) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0017 (15) | 0.0013 (15) | 0.0018 (15) |
| C8 | 0.0133 (17) | 0.0080 (17) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0048 (14) | −0.0003 (15) | −0.0016 (14) |
| C9 | 0.0157 (18) | 0.0069 (16) | 0.0155 (19) | −0.0057 (14) | 0.0001 (14) | 0.0002 (14) |
| C10 | 0.0185 (19) | 0.0073 (17) | 0.0171 (19) | −0.0077 (14) | 0.0030 (15) | −0.0013 (14) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
| V1—O2 | 1.598 (3) | P2—O11 | 1.536 (2) |
| V1—O16 | 1.857 (2) | P2—O7 | 1.538 (2) |
| V1—O6 | 1.863 (2) | P2—O10 | 1.543 (3) |
| V1—O4 | 1.925 (3) | N1—C1 | 1.345 (6) |
| V1—O7 | 1.927 (2) | N1—C5 | 1.357 (6) |
| V1—O8 | 2.488 (3) | N1—H1N | 0.93 (4) |
| V2—O1 | 1.597 (3) | N2—C3 | 1.364 (5) |
| V2—O13 | 1.824 (2) | N2—C8 | 1.401 (5) |
| V2—O8 | 1.876 (2) | N2—H2N | 0.862 (19) |
| V2—O9 | 1.944 (2) | N3—C6 | 1.336 (5) |
| V2—O10i | 1.967 (2) | N3—C10 | 1.346 (5) |
| V2—O6 | 2.394 (3) | N3—H3N | 0.90 (5) |
| V3—O3 | 1.588 (3) | C1—C2 | 1.362 (6) |
| V3—O13 | 1.865 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
| V3—O8 | 1.883 (2) | C2—C3 | 1.408 (5) |
| V3—O15ii | 1.917 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| V3—O11 | 1.921 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.402 (5) |
| V3—O16 | 2.454 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.363 (6) |
| V4—O5 | 1.592 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| V4—O16 | 1.843 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
| V4—O6 | 1.867 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.373 (6) |
| V4—O14ii | 1.919 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
| V4—O12i | 1.936 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.404 (5) |
| V4—O13 | 2.454 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
| P1—O15 | 1.533 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.384 (5) |
| P1—O4 | 1.534 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.371 (5) |
| P1—O14 | 1.535 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
| P1—O9 | 1.539 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
| P2—O12 | 1.529 (3) | | |
| | | |
| O2—V1—O16 | 103.13 (13) | O12—P2—O11 | 111.02 (15) |
| O2—V1—O6 | 101.14 (12) | O12—P2—O7 | 108.15 (14) |
| O16—V1—O6 | 80.68 (10) | O11—P2—O7 | 110.88 (13) |
| O2—V1—O4 | 99.88 (13) | O12—P2—O10 | 110.73 (14) |
| O16—V1—O4 | 156.29 (11) | O11—P2—O10 | 106.72 (14) |
| O6—V1—O4 | 89.38 (11) | O7—P2—O10 | 109.35 (14) |
| O2—V1—O7 | 100.73 (12) | P1—O4—V1 | 135.36 (15) |
| O16—V1—O7 | 88.06 (10) | V1—O6—V4 | 95.95 (11) |
| O6—V1—O7 | 157.17 (11) | V1—O6—V2 | 102.74 (11) |
| O4—V1—O7 | 93.27 (11) | V4—O6—V2 | 101.53 (10) |
| O2—V1—O8 | 177.48 (11) | P2—O7—V1 | 134.08 (15) |
| O16—V1—O8 | 78.94 (10) | V2—O8—V3 | 95.40 (11) |
| O6—V1—O8 | 77.68 (10) | V2—O8—V1 | 98.99 (10) |
| O4—V1—O8 | 77.93 (10) | V3—O8—V1 | 99.46 (10) |
| O7—V1—O8 | 80.71 (9) | P1—O9—V2 | 135.01 (16) |
| O1—V2—O13 | 104.17 (13) | P2—O10—V2iii | 132.20 (15) |
| O1—V2—O8 | 101.92 (12) | P2—O11—V3 | 132.42 (15) |
| O13—V2—O8 | 82.17 (10) | P2—O12—V4iii | 133.42 (15) |
| O1—V2—O9 | 98.26 (13) | V2—O13—V3 | 97.83 (11) |
| O13—V2—O9 | 157.22 (12) | V2—O13—V4 | 100.65 (10) |
| O8—V2—O9 | 89.43 (10) | V3—O13—V4 | 100.26 (11) |
| O1—V2—O10i | 97.26 (12) | P1—O14—V4iv | 135.73 (15) |
| O13—V2—O10i | 90.42 (10) | P1—O15—V3iv | 136.61 (15) |
| O8—V2—O10i | 160.60 (11) | V4—O16—V1 | 97.02 (11) |
| O9—V2—O10i | 90.66 (10) | V4—O16—V3 | 100.90 (11) |
| O1—V2—O6 | 175.87 (11) | V1—O16—V3 | 101.46 (11) |
| O13—V2—O6 | 79.67 (10) | C1—N1—C5 | 121.2 (4) |
| O8—V2—O6 | 79.97 (10) | C1—N1—H1N | 118 (3) |
| O9—V2—O6 | 78.02 (10) | C5—N1—H1N | 121 (3) |
| O10i—V2—O6 | 81.07 (9) | C3—N2—C8 | 127.3 (3) |
| O3—V3—O13 | 102.45 (13) | C3—N2—H2N | 118 (3) |
| O3—V3—O8 | 100.68 (13) | C8—N2—H2N | 114 (3) |
| O13—V3—O8 | 80.90 (10) | C6—N3—C10 | 121.6 (3) |
| O3—V3—O15ii | 100.40 (13) | C6—N3—H3N | 117 (3) |
| O13—V3—O15ii | 89.19 (11) | C10—N3—H3N | 122 (3) |
| O8—V3—O15ii | 158.20 (11) | N1—C1—C2 | 120.5 (4) |
| O3—V3—O11 | 101.38 (12) | N1—C1—H1 | 119.7 |
| O13—V3—O11 | 155.60 (11) | C2—C1—H1 | 119.7 |
| O8—V3—O11 | 89.63 (10) | C1—C2—C3 | 119.7 (4) |
| O15ii—V3—O11 | 91.63 (11) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
| O3—V3—O16 | 178.86 (12) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
| O13—V3—O16 | 78.69 (10) | N2—C3—C4 | 123.0 (3) |
| O8—V3—O16 | 79.38 (10) | N2—C3—C2 | 118.5 (4) |
| O15ii—V3—O16 | 79.66 (10) | C4—C3—C2 | 118.4 (4) |
| O11—V3—O16 | 77.48 (10) | C5—C4—C3 | 119.2 (4) |
| O5—V4—O16 | 103.23 (13) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 |
| O5—V4—O6 | 102.74 (13) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 |
| O16—V4—O6 | 80.95 (10) | N1—C5—C4 | 120.8 (4) |
| O5—V4—O14ii | 100.81 (13) | N1—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
| O16—V4—O14ii | 90.13 (10) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
| O6—V4—O14ii | 156.16 (12) | N3—C6—C7 | 120.6 (4) |
| O5—V4—O12i | 99.84 (12) | N3—C6—H6 | 119.7 |
| O16—V4—O12i | 156.34 (11) | C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 |
| O6—V4—O12i | 88.95 (10) | C6—C7—C8 | 118.8 (4) |
| O14ii—V4—O12i | 90.67 (11) | C6—C7—H7 | 120.6 |
| O5—V4—O13 | 177.67 (11) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.6 |
| O16—V4—O13 | 79.09 (10) | C9—C8—N2 | 117.8 (3) |
| O6—V4—O13 | 77.30 (10) | C9—C8—C7 | 119.1 (4) |
| O14ii—V4—O13 | 79.32 (10) | N2—C8—C7 | 123.1 (4) |
| O12i—V4—O13 | 77.83 (10) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.3 (4) |
| O15—P1—O4 | 108.18 (14) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
| O15—P1—O14 | 110.24 (14) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
| O4—P1—O14 | 110.92 (15) | N3—C10—C9 | 120.4 (4) |
| O15—P1—O9 | 109.13 (15) | N3—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
| O4—P1—O9 | 110.85 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
| O14—P1—O9 | 107.51 (14) | | |
| | | |
| O15—P1—O4—V1 | −133.2 (2) | O8—V3—O11—P2 | 15.9 (2) |
| O14—P1—O4—V1 | 105.7 (2) | O15ii—V3—O11—P2 | −142.4 (2) |
| O2—V1—O4—P1 | −125.5 (2) | O16—V3—O11—P2 | −63.3 (2) |
| O16—V1—O4—P1 | 40.4 (4) | O11—P2—O12—V4iii | −81.1 (2) |
| O6—V1—O4—P1 | −24.3 (2) | O7—P2—O12—V4iii | 157.06 (19) |
| O7—V1—O4—P1 | 133.0 (2) | O10—P2—O12—V4iii | 37.3 (3) |
| O8—V1—O4—P1 | 53.2 (2) | O1—V2—O13—V3 | 85.66 (14) |
| O2—V1—O6—V4 | −84.30 (13) | O8—V2—O13—V3 | −14.73 (11) |
| O16—V1—O6—V4 | 17.36 (11) | O9—V2—O13—V3 | −84.0 (3) |
| O4—V1—O6—V4 | 175.75 (12) | O10i—V2—O13—V3 | −176.74 (12) |
| O7—V1—O6—V4 | 78.8 (3) | O6—V2—O13—V3 | −95.89 (11) |
| O8—V1—O6—V4 | 97.97 (11) | O1—V2—O13—V4 | −172.29 (11) |
| O2—V1—O6—V2 | 172.42 (11) | O8—V2—O13—V4 | 87.33 (11) |
| O16—V1—O6—V2 | −85.91 (11) | O9—V2—O13—V4 | 18.0 (3) |
| O4—V1—O6—V2 | 72.48 (11) | O10i—V2—O13—V4 | −74.69 (10) |
| O7—V1—O6—V2 | −24.5 (3) | O6—V2—O13—V4 | 6.16 (8) |
| O8—V1—O6—V2 | −5.31 (8) | O3—V3—O13—V2 | −84.30 (14) |
| O5—V4—O6—V1 | 84.15 (13) | O8—V3—O13—V2 | 14.72 (11) |
| O16—V4—O6—V1 | −17.49 (11) | O15ii—V3—O13—V2 | 175.22 (12) |
| O14ii—V4—O6—V1 | −86.7 (3) | O11—V3—O13—V2 | 83.1 (3) |
| O12i—V4—O6—V1 | −176.00 (12) | O16—V3—O13—V2 | 95.61 (11) |
| O13—V4—O6—V1 | −98.25 (11) | O3—V3—O13—V4 | 173.31 (11) |
| O5—V4—O6—V2 | −171.52 (11) | O8—V3—O13—V4 | −87.67 (10) |
| O16—V4—O6—V2 | 86.85 (11) | O15ii—V3—O13—V4 | 72.83 (11) |
| O14ii—V4—O6—V2 | 17.6 (3) | O11—V3—O13—V4 | −19.3 (3) |
| O12i—V4—O6—V2 | −71.67 (11) | O16—V3—O13—V4 | −6.78 (8) |
| O13—V4—O6—V2 | 6.09 (8) | O16—V4—O13—V2 | −91.04 (12) |
| O1—V2—O6—V1 | −110.6 (16) | O6—V4—O13—V2 | −7.98 (11) |
| O13—V2—O6—V1 | 90.76 (11) | O14ii—V4—O13—V2 | 176.74 (12) |
| O8—V2—O6—V1 | 6.99 (11) | O12i—V4—O13—V2 | 83.71 (11) |
| O9—V2—O6—V1 | −84.57 (11) | O16—V4—O13—V3 | 9.03 (11) |
| O10i—V2—O6—V1 | −177.17 (12) | O6—V4—O13—V3 | 92.09 (11) |
| O13—V2—O6—V4 | −8.13 (11) | O14ii—V4—O13—V3 | −83.19 (11) |
| O8—V2—O6—V4 | −91.91 (11) | O12i—V4—O13—V3 | −176.22 (12) |
| O9—V2—O6—V4 | 176.53 (12) | O15—P1—O14—V4iv | −13.6 (3) |
| O10i—V2—O6—V4 | 83.94 (11) | O4—P1—O14—V4iv | 106.2 (2) |
| O12—P2—O7—V1 | 104.0 (2) | O9—P1—O14—V4iv | −132.5 (2) |
| O11—P2—O7—V1 | −18.0 (3) | O4—P1—O15—V3iv | −129.8 (2) |
| O10—P2—O7—V1 | −135.4 (2) | O14—P1—O15—V3iv | −8.3 (3) |
| O2—V1—O7—P2 | 149.9 (2) | O9—P1—O15—V3iv | 109.6 (2) |
| O16—V1—O7—P2 | 46.9 (2) | O5—V4—O16—V1 | −83.47 (14) |
| O6—V1—O7—P2 | −13.3 (4) | O6—V4—O16—V1 | 17.59 (11) |
| O4—V1—O7—P2 | −109.4 (2) | O14ii—V4—O16—V1 | 175.38 (12) |
| O8—V1—O7—P2 | −32.2 (2) | O12i—V4—O16—V1 | 83.4 (3) |
| O1—V2—O8—V3 | −88.41 (13) | O13—V4—O16—V1 | 96.29 (11) |
| O13—V2—O8—V3 | 14.51 (11) | O5—V4—O16—V3 | 173.38 (11) |
| O9—V2—O8—V3 | 173.26 (12) | O6—V4—O16—V3 | −85.56 (11) |
| O10i—V2—O8—V3 | 82.9 (3) | O14ii—V4—O16—V3 | 72.23 (11) |
| O6—V2—O8—V3 | 95.33 (10) | O12i—V4—O16—V3 | −19.7 (3) |
| O1—V2—O8—V1 | 171.10 (11) | O13—V4—O16—V3 | −6.86 (8) |
| O13—V2—O8—V1 | −85.99 (11) | O2—V1—O16—V4 | 81.73 (13) |
| O9—V2—O8—V1 | 72.77 (10) | O6—V1—O16—V4 | −17.64 (11) |
| O10i—V2—O8—V1 | −17.6 (4) | O4—V1—O16—V4 | −84.0 (3) |
| O6—V2—O8—V1 | −5.16 (8) | O7—V1—O16—V4 | −177.70 (12) |
| O3—V3—O8—V2 | 86.84 (13) | O8—V1—O16—V4 | −96.79 (11) |
| O13—V3—O8—V2 | −14.23 (11) | O2—V1—O16—V3 | −175.60 (11) |
| O15ii—V3—O8—V2 | −78.2 (3) | O6—V1—O16—V3 | 85.03 (11) |
| O11—V3—O8—V2 | −171.65 (11) | O4—V1—O16—V3 | 18.7 (3) |
| O16—V3—O8—V2 | −94.32 (10) | O7—V1—O16—V3 | −75.03 (11) |
| O3—V3—O8—V1 | −173.09 (11) | O8—V1—O16—V3 | 5.88 (8) |
| O13—V3—O8—V1 | 85.84 (10) | O13—V3—O16—V4 | 9.06 (11) |
| O15ii—V3—O8—V1 | 21.9 (3) | O8—V3—O16—V4 | 91.79 (11) |
| O11—V3—O8—V1 | −71.58 (10) | O15ii—V3—O16—V4 | −82.19 (11) |
| O16—V3—O8—V1 | 5.75 (8) | O11—V3—O16—V4 | −176.21 (12) |
| O16—V1—O8—V2 | 89.44 (11) | O13—V3—O16—V1 | −90.50 (12) |
| O6—V1—O8—V2 | 6.69 (10) | O8—V3—O16—V1 | −7.77 (11) |
| O4—V1—O8—V2 | −85.33 (11) | O15ii—V3—O16—V1 | 178.25 (12) |
| O7—V1—O8—V2 | 179.27 (12) | O11—V3—O16—V1 | 84.23 (11) |
| O16—V1—O8—V3 | −7.62 (10) | C5—N1—C1—C2 | −0.2 (6) |
| O6—V1—O8—V3 | −90.37 (11) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.5 (6) |
| O4—V1—O8—V3 | 177.60 (12) | C8—N2—C3—C4 | −6.6 (6) |
| O7—V1—O8—V3 | 82.21 (11) | C8—N2—C3—C2 | 175.7 (4) |
| O15—P1—O9—V2 | 106.2 (2) | C1—C2—C3—N2 | −179.2 (4) |
| O4—P1—O9—V2 | −12.8 (3) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 3.0 (5) |
| O14—P1—O9—V2 | −134.2 (2) | N2—C3—C4—C5 | 179.5 (4) |
| O1—V2—O9—P1 | −129.9 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.8 (6) |
| O13—V2—O9—P1 | 40.0 (4) | C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.3 (6) |
| O8—V2—O9—P1 | −27.9 (2) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | 1.2 (6) |
| O10i—V2—O9—P1 | 132.7 (2) | C10—N3—C6—C7 | 1.8 (6) |
| O6—V2—O9—P1 | 51.9 (2) | N3—C6—C7—C8 | 0.9 (6) |
| O12—P2—O10—V2iii | −14.4 (2) | C3—N2—C8—C9 | 141.3 (4) |
| O11—P2—O10—V2iii | 106.6 (2) | C3—N2—C8—C7 | −38.6 (6) |
| O7—P2—O10—V2iii | −133.43 (19) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −4.0 (5) |
| O12—P2—O11—V3 | −82.1 (2) | C6—C7—C8—N2 | 175.9 (3) |
| O7—P2—O11—V3 | 38.1 (3) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −175.4 (3) |
| O10—P2—O11—V3 | 157.15 (19) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 4.5 (5) |
| O3—V3—O11—P2 | 116.7 (2) | C6—N3—C10—C9 | −1.3 (5) |
| O13—V3—O11—P2 | −50.7 (4) | C8—C9—C10—N3 | −1.9 (5) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) x−1, y, z. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1N···O10 | 0.93 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.885 (4) | 136 (4) |
| N1—H1N···O9iii | 0.93 (4) | 2.45 (4) | 3.018 (5) | 119 (4) |
| N2—H2N···O2v | 0.86 (2) | 2.35 (2) | 3.195 (4) | 166 (4) |
| N3—H3N···O8vi | 0.90 (5) | 2.02 (5) | 2.902 (4) | 164 (4) |
| Symmetry codes: (iii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (v) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (vi) x+3/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1N···O10 | 0.93 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.885 (4) | 136 (4) |
| N1—H1N···O9i | 0.93 (4) | 2.45 (4) | 3.018 (5) | 119 (4) |
| N2—H2N···O2ii | 0.86 (2) | 2.35 (2) | 3.195 (4) | 166 (4) |
| N3—H3N···O8iii | 0.90 (5) | 2.02 (5) | 2.902 (4) | 164 (4) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (iii) x+3/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
We gratefully acknowledge the donors of the American Chemical Society Petroleum
Research Fund for funding this work.
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LaDuca, R. L., Rarig, R. S. & Zubieta, J. (2001). Inorg. Chem. 40, 607–612.
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The kinked and hydrogen-bonding capable imine 4,4'-dipyridylamine has proven useful in the construction of novel mixed metal oxide phases (LaDuca et al., 2001). In an attempt to extend this chemistry into a metal phosphate oxide system, yellow plate-like crystals of the title compound (I) were obtained.
The asymmetric unit of (I) comprises a cluster of four pentavalent V atoms, four terminal O atoms, four triply bridging O atoms, two phosphate anions and an unligated 4,4'-iminodipyridinium dication (Fig. 1). Each V atom is octahedrally coordinated, with three µ3O atom donors, two O atoms from two different phosphate anions, and one terminal O atom with a formal V=O double bond. The four V=O groups and four µ3 O atoms form a cubane-type [V4O8]4+ cluster.
Quadruply bridging phosphate anions bridge these cationic clusters into anionic [V4O8(PO4)2]n2n- layers that are situated parallel to the bc-planes (Fig. 2). The phosphate groups bracket rhomboid apertures within the layers, with through-space P···P contact distances of 7.2685 (2) and 7.4431 (2) Å. Adjacent [V4O8(PO4)2]n2n- layers stack in an AB pattern into the 3-D structure by N—H···O hydrogen bonding mediated by the protonated pyridyl-N atoms and the central amine groups of the 4,4'-iminodipyridinium cations situated in the interlamellar regions (Fig. 3).
The overall structure of (I) is very similar to a related phase incorporating doubly protonated 4,4'-bipyridine cations (Shi et al., 2004).