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Volume 64 
Part 12 
Page o2342  
December 2008  

Received 7 November 2008
Accepted 10 November 2008
Online 13 November 2008

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 100 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.004 Å
R = 0.074
wR = 0.219
Data-to-parameter ratio = 11.8
Details
Open access

4-[(4-Amino-3-pyridyl)iminomethyl]benzonitrile

aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, Payame Noor University (PNU), Ardakan, Yazd, Iran
Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my

The asymmetric unit of the potential mono-Schiff base ligand title compound, C13H10N4, contains two crystallographically independent molecules, A and B. In molecule A, the two rings are twisted from each other by 13.90 (18)°. By contrast, the dihedral angle between the two rings in molecule B is 0.67 (19)°. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N-H...N interactions via R44(32) motifs, forming two-dimensional arrays. The short distances between the centroids of the six-membered rings indicate the existence of [pi]-[pi] interactions [centroid-centroid distances = 3.6880 (17)-3.7466 (15) Å].

Related literature

For details of hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995[Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.]). For related structures, see: Li et al. (2005[Li, Y.-G., Zhu, H.-L., Chen, X.-Z. & Song, Y. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o4156-o4157.]); Bomfim et al. (2005[Bomfim, J. A. S., Wardell, J. L., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Glidewell, C. (2005). Acta Cryst. C61, o53-o56.]); Glidewell et al. (2005[Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Wardell, J. L. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o3551-o3553.], 2006[Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Wardell, J. L. (2006). Acta Cryst. C62, o1-o4.]); Sun et al. (2004[Sun, Y.-X., You, Z.-L. & Zhu, H.-L. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1707-o1708.]); Fun et al. (2008[Fun, H.-K., Kargar, H. & Kia, R. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1308.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C13H10N4

  • Mr = 222.25

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /c

  • a = 13.5560 (8) Å

  • b = 12.3000 (7) Å

  • c = 15.7514 (8) Å

  • [beta] = 124.651 (2)°

  • V = 2160.5 (2) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.09 mm-1

  • T = 100.0 (1) K

  • 0.45 × 0.09 × 0.07 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005[Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]) Tmin = 0.962, Tmax = 0.994

  • 18251 measured reflections

  • 3810 independent reflections

  • 2372 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.060

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.074

  • wR(F2) = 0.219

  • S = 1.03

  • 3810 reflections

  • 323 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.63 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.29 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N3A-H2NA...N4Ai 0.92 (4) 2.26 (4) 3.155 (4) 165 (3)
N3A-H1NA...N1Bii 0.89 (4) 2.33 (5) 3.080 (4) 143 (4)
N3B-H2NB...N1Aiii 0.89 (4) 2.42 (4) 3.112 (4) 136 (4)
N3B-H1NB...N4Bi 0.90 (4) 2.36 (4) 3.220 (4) 159 (2)
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y-1, z; (ii) -x+2, -y, -z+1; (iii) -x+1, -y, -z+1.

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005[Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005[Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2004 (Burla et al., 2003[Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 1103.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003[Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: TK2327 ).


Acknowledgements

HKF and RK thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for Science Fund grant No. 305/PFIZIK/613312. RK thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship. HK thanks PNU for financial support.

References

Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Bomfim, J. A. S., Wardell, J. L., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Glidewell, C. (2005). Acta Cryst. C61, o53-o56.  [CrossRef] [details]
Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Carrozzini, B., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 1103.  [CrossRef] [details]
Fun, H.-K., Kargar, H. & Kia, R. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1308.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Wardell, J. L. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o3551-o3553.  [CrossRef] [details]
Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Wardell, J. L. (2006). Acta Cryst. C62, o1-o4.  [CrossRef] [details]
Li, Y.-G., Zhu, H.-L., Chen, X.-Z. & Song, Y. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o4156-o4157.  [CrossRef] [details]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.  [CrossRef] [details]
Sun, Y.-X., You, Z.-L. & Zhu, H.-L. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1707-o1708.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2008). E64, o2342  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536808037070 ]

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