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Volume 65 
Part 5 
Page o1068  
May 2009  

Received 7 April 2009
Accepted 10 April 2009
Online 18 April 2009

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 123 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.009 Å
R = 0.092
wR = 0.269
Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.7
Details
Open access

Dipyridinium 2,2'-dithiodinicotinate

aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

The dianion of the title salt, 2C5H6N+·C12H6N2O4S22-, lies on a special position of 2 site symmetry that relates one thionicotinate part to the other, and the dihedral angle between the niotinate planes is 89.2 (2)°. The pyridinium cations are hydrogen bonded to the carboxylate group by way of N-H...O links.

Related literature

The structure is a non-merohedral twin; for the program to model twinned crystal structures, see: Spek (2003[Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.]). For 1,1'-dithio-2,2'-dinicotinic acid, see: Zhu et al. (2002[Zhu, J.-X., Zhao, Y.-J., Hong, M.-C., Sun, D.-F., Shi, Q. & Cao, R. (2002). Chem. Lett. pp. 484-485.]). For the methyl, ethyl and n-butyl esters, see: Cindric et al. (2001[Cindric, M., Strukan, N., Kaifez, T., Giester, G. & Kamenar, B. (2001). Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 627, 2604-2608.]); Toma et al. (2004[Toma, M., Sanchez, A., Castellano, E. E. & Ellena, J. (2004). Rev. Chim. (Bucharest), 55, 719-723.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • 2C5H6N+·C12H6N2O4S22-

  • Mr = 466.52

  • Monoclinic, C 2/c

  • a = 7.9621 (3) Å

  • b = 12.3354 (4) Å

  • c = 21.5057 (8) Å

  • [beta] = 95.917 (2)°

  • V = 2100.9 (1) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.29 mm-1

  • T = 123 K

  • 0.28 × 0.16 × 0.08 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.923, Tmax = 0.977

  • 6726 measured reflections

  • 1855 independent reflections

  • 1496 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.101

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.092

  • wR(F2) = 0.269

  • S = 1.59

  • 1855 reflections

  • 146 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.47 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.57 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N2-H2...O2 0.88 1.71 2.586 (7) 174

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009[Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SI2170 ).


Acknowledgements

We thank the University of Malaya for supporting this study.

References

Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Cindric, M., Strukan, N., Kaifez, T., Giester, G. & Kamenar, B. (2001). Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 627, 2604-2608.
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7-13.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Toma, M., Sanchez, A., Castellano, E. E. & Ellena, J. (2004). Rev. Chim. (Bucharest), 55, 719-723.  [ChemPort]
Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.
Zhu, J.-X., Zhao, Y.-J., Hong, M.-C., Sun, D.-F., Shi, Q. & Cao, R. (2002). Chem. Lett. pp. 484-485.  [CSD] [CrossRef]


Acta Cryst (2009). E65, o1068  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809013543 ]

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