Acta Cryst. (2009). E65, m797-m798 [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809022612 ]
2N,N')copper(II) 2,2'-dithiodinicotinate sesquihydrateIn the title compound, [Cu(C2H8N2)2](C12H6N2O4S2)·1.5H2O, there are two half-molecules of the cationic complex in the asymmetric unit. The Cu2+ ions lie on inversion centres and are octahedrally coordinated by two ethylenediamine (en) and two aqua ligands in a typical Jahn-Teller distorted environment with the water O atoms in the axial positions. Two 2-mercaptonicotinate units (mnic) are linked by a disulfide bridge. All the ethylenediamine N-H and O-H groups form intermolecular hydrogen bonds with acceptor O and N atoms, giving rise to a three-dimensional network. One of the uncoordinated water molecules has a site occupation factor of 0.5.
2-mercaptonicotinic acid (0.31 g, 2 mmol) (HMNA) was added into a solution of Cu(II)Cl2.2H2O (0.17 g, 1 mmol) in ethanol (40 ml). After stirring for 30 min, ethylenediamine (0.12 g, 2 mm l) was added into solutions of these compounds, under stirring, and mixtures were allowed to stand at room temperature. After a few days, well formed purple crystals were selected for X-ray studies.
H atoms attached to C and ethylenediamine N atoms were placed at calculated positions (C—H=0.93, 0.97 Å; N—H= 0.90 Å) and were allowed to ride on the parent atom [Uiso(H)=1.2eq(C) and Uiso(H)=1.2eq(N)]. The remaining H atoms were located in a difference map. At this stage, the maximum difference density of 3.76 e Å-3 indicated the presence of a possible atom site. A check of the solvent-accessible volume using PLATON (Spek, 2009) showed a total potential volume of 14.6 Å3. Attempts to refine this peak as a water O atom (O4W) resulted in a partial occupancy of 0.5. H atoms attached to O4W were not located.
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell refinement: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); data reduction: X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
| [Cu(C2H8N2)2](C12H6N2O4S2)·1.5H2O | Z = 2 |
| Mr = 552.14 | F(000) = 574.0 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.575 Mg m−3 |
| Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å |
| a = 8.8302 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 12659 reflections |
| b = 11.5975 (11) Å | θ = 1.8–27.0° |
| c = 11.7132 (11) Å | µ = 1.17 mm−1 |
| α = 95.800 (8)° | T = 297 K |
| β = 101.703 (8)° | Prism, blue |
| γ = 93.493 (8)° | 0.35 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
| V = 1164.5 (2) Å3 |
| Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 4964 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4034 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| graphite | Rint = 0.082 |
| Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 1.8° |
| ω scans | h = −11→11 |
| Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −14→14 |
| Tmin = 0.540, Tmax = 0.751 | l = −14→14 |
| 17957 measured reflections |
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.088 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.052P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 4964 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 333 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
| 6 restraints | Δρmin = −0.69 e Å−3 |
| [Cu(C2H8N2)2](C12H6N2O4S2)·1.5H2O | γ = 93.493 (8)° |
| Mr = 552.14 | V = 1164.5 (2) Å3 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
| a = 8.8302 (9) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
| b = 11.5975 (11) Å | µ = 1.17 mm−1 |
| c = 11.7132 (11) Å | T = 297 K |
| α = 95.800 (8)° | 0.35 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
| β = 101.703 (8)° |
| Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 4964 independent reflections |
| Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | 4034 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Tmin = 0.540, Tmax = 0.751 | Rint = 0.082 |
| 17957 measured reflections | θmax = 26.8° |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| wR(F2) = 0.088 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
| S = 1.02 | Δρmin = −0.69 e Å−3 |
| 4964 reflections | Absolute structure: ? |
| 333 parameters | Flack parameter: ? |
| 6 restraints | Rogers parameter: ? |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
| Cu1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.5000 | 0.04125 (11) | |
| Cu2 | 0.5000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.03352 (10) | |
| C1 | 0.1188 (3) | 0.2239 (2) | 0.4661 (2) | 0.0450 (5) | |
| H1C | 0.2207 | 0.2211 | 0.5155 | 0.054* | |
| H1D | 0.1026 | 0.3042 | 0.4548 | 0.054* | |
| C2 | 0.1061 (3) | 0.1519 (2) | 0.3502 (2) | 0.0423 (5) | |
| H2C | 0.0080 | 0.1608 | 0.2982 | 0.051* | |
| H2D | 0.1896 | 0.1764 | 0.3132 | 0.051* | |
| C3 | 0.4528 (3) | 0.2196 (2) | −0.0834 (3) | 0.0594 (7) | |
| H3C | 0.3833 | 0.2806 | −0.0981 | 0.071* | |
| H3D | 0.5142 | 0.2150 | −0.1433 | 0.071* | |
| C4 | 0.4437 (4) | −0.2470 (2) | −0.0345 (3) | 0.0633 (7) | |
| H4C | 0.5049 | −0.2639 | −0.0933 | 0.076* | |
| H4D | 0.3731 | −0.3147 | −0.0356 | 0.076* | |
| C5 | 0.4242 (2) | 0.61714 (17) | 0.65562 (17) | 0.0306 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.3127 (2) | 0.53935 (17) | 0.68329 (17) | 0.0311 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.4656 (3) | 0.3882 (2) | 0.6739 (2) | 0.0415 (5) | |
| H7 | 0.4796 | 0.3101 | 0.6798 | 0.050* | |
| C8 | 0.5823 (2) | 0.4564 (2) | 0.6463 (2) | 0.0418 (5) | |
| H8 | 0.6735 | 0.4257 | 0.6346 | 0.050* | |
| C9 | 0.5602 (2) | 0.5710 (2) | 0.63653 (18) | 0.0366 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.6371 | 0.6189 | 0.6169 | 0.044* | |
| C10 | 0.4048 (2) | 0.74330 (18) | 0.64540 (18) | 0.0343 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.0755 (2) | 0.40673 (18) | 0.86336 (18) | 0.0331 (4) | |
| C12 | 0.0124 (2) | 0.30855 (19) | 0.90351 (18) | 0.0358 (4) | |
| C13 | 0.0685 (3) | 0.2922 (2) | 1.0193 (2) | 0.0470 (5) | |
| H13 | 0.0294 | 0.2284 | 1.0496 | 0.056* | |
| C14 | 0.1820 (3) | 0.3696 (2) | 1.0903 (2) | 0.0544 (6) | |
| H14 | 0.2197 | 0.3598 | 1.1685 | 0.065* | |
| C15 | 0.2366 (3) | 0.4609 (2) | 1.0415 (2) | 0.0538 (6) | |
| H15 | 0.3140 | 0.5130 | 1.0886 | 0.065* | |
| C16 | −0.1116 (3) | 0.2227 (2) | 0.8278 (2) | 0.0442 (5) | |
| N1 | −0.0025 (2) | 0.17358 (16) | 0.52101 (17) | 0.0433 (4) | |
| H1A | −0.0961 | 0.1943 | 0.4869 | 0.052* | |
| H1B | 0.0163 | 0.2000 | 0.5979 | 0.052* | |
| N2 | 0.1161 (2) | 0.02998 (17) | 0.37308 (17) | 0.0422 (4) | |
| H2A | 0.2162 | 0.0158 | 0.3960 | 0.051* | |
| H2B | 0.0746 | −0.0176 | 0.3071 | 0.051* | |
| N3 | 0.3630 (2) | 0.10872 (18) | −0.08804 (19) | 0.0421 (4) | |
| N4 | 0.3548 (2) | −0.14487 (17) | −0.06077 (17) | 0.0417 (4) | |
| H4A | 0.2733 | −0.1449 | −0.0254 | 0.050* | |
| H4B | 0.3189 | −0.1473 | −0.1387 | 0.050* | |
| N5 | 0.3322 (2) | 0.42816 (16) | 0.69298 (18) | 0.0401 (4) | |
| N6 | 0.1866 (2) | 0.48064 (17) | 0.93068 (18) | 0.0454 (4) | |
| O1 | 0.51047 (19) | 0.80272 (15) | 0.61677 (16) | 0.0499 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.28373 (18) | 0.78292 (14) | 0.66900 (16) | 0.0470 (4) | |
| O1W | 0.2788 (2) | 0.01895 (16) | 0.65012 (16) | 0.0467 (4) | |
| O3 | −0.16845 (19) | 0.24297 (16) | 0.72768 (16) | 0.0533 (4) | |
| O2W | 0.3687 (2) | 0.04649 (18) | 0.16705 (16) | 0.0535 (4) | |
| O4 | −0.1483 (3) | 0.1345 (2) | 0.8711 (2) | 0.1045 (11) | |
| O3W | 0.5707 (2) | 0.10145 (16) | 0.59883 (17) | 0.0509 (4) | |
| S1 | 0.13210 (6) | 0.58824 (5) | 0.70793 (5) | 0.03837 (13) | |
| S2 | 0.00794 (5) | 0.43656 (5) | 0.71566 (5) | 0.03637 (13) | |
| O4W | 0.0516 (5) | −0.0045 (4) | −0.0659 (4) | 0.0690 (11) | 0.50 |
| H1W | 0.361 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.642 (2) | 0.044 (7)* | |
| H2W | 0.286 (3) | −0.0529 (16) | 0.656 (3) | 0.054 (8)* | |
| H3W | 0.317 (4) | −0.012 (2) | 0.176 (3) | 0.088 (12)* | |
| H4W | 0.403 (3) | 0.081 (2) | 0.2339 (17) | 0.048 (7)* | |
| H5W | 0.547 (3) | 0.119 (3) | 0.5309 (18) | 0.062 (9)* | |
| H6W | 0.641 (3) | 0.149 (2) | 0.640 (3) | 0.069 (10)* | |
| H3B | 0.323 (3) | 0.081 (2) | −0.162 (3) | 0.048 (7)* | |
| H3A | 0.284 (4) | 0.121 (3) | −0.056 (3) | 0.081 (11)* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| Cu1 | 0.0621 (2) | 0.02856 (19) | 0.0401 (2) | 0.00822 (16) | 0.02562 (18) | 0.00415 (15) |
| Cu2 | 0.03532 (18) | 0.02982 (18) | 0.03488 (19) | −0.00104 (13) | 0.00566 (14) | 0.00699 (14) |
| C1 | 0.0421 (11) | 0.0343 (11) | 0.0562 (14) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0045 (10) | 0.0070 (10) |
| C2 | 0.0387 (11) | 0.0446 (13) | 0.0486 (13) | 0.0060 (9) | 0.0162 (9) | 0.0139 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0743 (17) | 0.0412 (14) | 0.0640 (17) | 0.0082 (12) | 0.0107 (14) | 0.0180 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0822 (19) | 0.0350 (13) | 0.0671 (18) | −0.0033 (12) | 0.0051 (15) | 0.0062 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0314 (9) | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0256 (9) | −0.0009 (7) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0026 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0297 (9) | 0.0316 (10) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0052 (7) | 0.0042 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0451 (11) | 0.0346 (11) | 0.0446 (12) | 0.0138 (9) | 0.0059 (9) | 0.0044 (9) |
| C8 | 0.0324 (10) | 0.0526 (13) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0126 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | 0.0000 (10) |
| C9 | 0.0287 (9) | 0.0478 (12) | 0.0310 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0006 (9) |
| C10 | 0.0369 (10) | 0.0329 (10) | 0.0305 (10) | −0.0030 (8) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0043 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0290 (9) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0378 (11) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0081 (8) | −0.0014 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0348 (10) | −0.0062 (8) | 0.0094 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0566 (13) | 0.0442 (13) | 0.0379 (12) | −0.0096 (10) | 0.0095 (10) | 0.0034 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0611 (14) | 0.0569 (16) | 0.0374 (12) | −0.0071 (12) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0015 (11) |
| C15 | 0.0542 (13) | 0.0481 (14) | 0.0476 (14) | −0.0138 (11) | −0.0055 (11) | −0.0054 (11) |
| C16 | 0.0495 (12) | 0.0442 (13) | 0.0366 (12) | −0.0186 (10) | 0.0123 (9) | −0.0001 (9) |
| N1 | 0.0597 (11) | 0.0339 (10) | 0.0393 (10) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0013 (8) |
| N2 | 0.0476 (10) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0429 (10) | 0.0075 (8) | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0027 (8) |
| N3 | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0428 (11) | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0084 (9) | 0.0072 (8) |
| N4 | 0.0453 (9) | 0.0402 (10) | 0.0384 (10) | −0.0057 (8) | 0.0095 (8) | 0.0035 (8) |
| N5 | 0.0393 (9) | 0.0307 (9) | 0.0519 (11) | 0.0060 (7) | 0.0109 (8) | 0.0082 (8) |
| N6 | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0380 (10) | 0.0469 (11) | −0.0096 (8) | 0.0008 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
| O1 | 0.0482 (9) | 0.0410 (9) | 0.0621 (11) | −0.0096 (7) | 0.0154 (8) | 0.0137 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0450 (8) | 0.0341 (8) | 0.0657 (11) | 0.0056 (7) | 0.0161 (7) | 0.0133 (8) |
| O1W | 0.0489 (10) | 0.0412 (10) | 0.0501 (10) | 0.0074 (8) | 0.0079 (8) | 0.0088 (8) |
| O3 | 0.0520 (9) | 0.0542 (11) | 0.0454 (10) | −0.0206 (8) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0047 (8) |
| O2W | 0.0598 (10) | 0.0607 (12) | 0.0392 (9) | −0.0194 (9) | 0.0190 (8) | −0.0004 (8) |
| O4 | 0.142 (2) | 0.0901 (18) | 0.0569 (13) | −0.0833 (17) | −0.0166 (13) | 0.0258 (12) |
| O3W | 0.0565 (10) | 0.0467 (10) | 0.0447 (10) | −0.0127 (8) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0080 (8) |
| S1 | 0.0325 (2) | 0.0305 (3) | 0.0555 (3) | 0.00462 (19) | 0.0141 (2) | 0.0103 (2) |
| S2 | 0.0304 (2) | 0.0362 (3) | 0.0411 (3) | −0.00393 (19) | 0.00569 (19) | 0.0055 (2) |
| O4W | 0.060 (2) | 0.073 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
| Cu1—N1 | 2.0053 (19) | C10—O1 | 1.246 (2) |
| Cu1—N2 | 2.0155 (18) | C10—O2 | 1.259 (3) |
| Cu2—N3 | 2.0148 (19) | C11—N6 | 1.329 (3) |
| Cu2—N4 | 2.0248 (18) | C11—C12 | 1.402 (3) |
| Cu1—O1W | 2.702 (2) | C11—S2 | 1.788 (2) |
| Cu2—O2W | 2.499 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.382 (3) |
| C1—N1 | 1.476 (3) | C12—C16 | 1.508 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.501 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.380 (3) |
| C1—H1C | 0.9700 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C1—H1D | 0.9700 | C14—C15 | 1.362 (4) |
| C2—N2 | 1.470 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2C | 0.9700 | C15—N6 | 1.331 (3) |
| C2—H2D | 0.9700 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| C3—N3 | 1.460 (3) | C16—O3 | 1.230 (3) |
| C3—H3C | 0.9700 | C16—O4 | 1.240 (3) |
| C3—H3D | 0.9700 | N1—H1A | 0.9000 |
| C4—N4 | 1.485 (3) | N1—H1B | 0.9000 |
| C4—H4C | 0.9700 | N2—H2A | 0.9000 |
| C4—H4D | 0.9700 | N2—H2B | 0.9000 |
| C5—C9 | 1.393 (3) | N3—H3B | 0.89 (3) |
| C5—C6 | 1.403 (3) | N3—H3A | 0.87 (4) |
| C5—C10 | 1.497 (3) | N4—H4A | 0.9000 |
| C6—N5 | 1.324 (3) | N4—H4B | 0.9000 |
| C6—S1 | 1.7922 (19) | O1W—H1W | 0.803 (17) |
| C7—N5 | 1.343 (3) | O1W—H2W | 0.847 (17) |
| C7—C8 | 1.371 (3) | O2W—H3W | 0.820 (18) |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | O2W—H4W | 0.830 (17) |
| C8—C9 | 1.368 (3) | O3W—H5W | 0.828 (18) |
| C8—H8 | 0.9300 | O3W—H6W | 0.841 (18) |
| C9—H9 | 0.9300 | S1—S2 | 2.0352 (8) |
| N1—Cu1—N1i | 180.00 (12) | O1—C10—C5 | 118.17 (19) |
| N1—Cu1—N2i | 96.00 (8) | O2—C10—C5 | 117.53 (17) |
| N1i—Cu1—N2i | 84.00 (8) | N6—C11—C12 | 122.8 (2) |
| N1—Cu1—N2 | 84.00 (8) | N6—C11—S2 | 117.04 (16) |
| N1i—Cu1—N2 | 96.00 (8) | C12—C11—S2 | 120.17 (15) |
| N2i—Cu1—N2 | 180.0 | C13—C12—C11 | 116.90 (19) |
| N3ii—Cu2—N3 | 180.00 (16) | C13—C12—C16 | 119.6 (2) |
| N3ii—Cu2—N4ii | 95.42 (8) | C11—C12—C16 | 123.50 (19) |
| N3—Cu2—N4ii | 84.58 (8) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.7 (2) |
| N3ii—Cu2—N4 | 84.58 (8) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
| N3—Cu2—N4 | 95.42 (8) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
| N4ii—Cu2—N4 | 180.00 (14) | C15—C14—C13 | 117.4 (2) |
| N1—C1—C2 | 106.56 (18) | C15—C14—H14 | 121.3 |
| N1—C1—H1C | 110.4 | C13—C14—H14 | 121.3 |
| C2—C1—H1C | 110.4 | N6—C15—C14 | 124.3 (2) |
| N1—C1—H1D | 110.4 | N6—C15—H15 | 117.8 |
| C2—C1—H1D | 110.4 | C14—C15—H15 | 117.8 |
| H1C—C1—H1D | 108.6 | O3—C16—O4 | 124.2 (2) |
| N2—C2—C1 | 107.41 (19) | O3—C16—C12 | 118.8 (2) |
| N2—C2—H2C | 110.2 | O4—C16—C12 | 117.0 (2) |
| C1—C2—H2C | 110.2 | C1—N1—Cu1 | 108.14 (14) |
| N2—C2—H2D | 110.2 | C1—N1—H1A | 110.1 |
| C1—C2—H2D | 110.2 | Cu1—N1—H1A | 110.1 |
| H2C—C2—H2D | 108.5 | C1—N1—H1B | 110.1 |
| N3—C3—C4ii | 109.0 (2) | Cu1—N1—H1B | 110.1 |
| N3—C3—H3C | 109.9 | H1A—N1—H1B | 108.4 |
| C4ii—C3—H3C | 109.9 | C2—N2—Cu1 | 108.99 (13) |
| N3—C3—H3D | 109.9 | C2—N2—H2A | 109.9 |
| C4ii—C3—H3D | 109.9 | Cu1—N2—H2A | 109.9 |
| H3C—C3—H3D | 108.3 | C2—N2—H2B | 109.9 |
| N4—C4—C3ii | 108.4 (2) | Cu1—N2—H2B | 109.9 |
| N4—C4—H4C | 110.0 | H2A—N2—H2B | 108.3 |
| C3ii—C4—H4C | 110.0 | C3—N3—Cu2 | 108.78 (15) |
| N4—C4—H4D | 110.0 | C3—N3—H3B | 109.8 (18) |
| C3ii—C4—H4D | 110.0 | Cu2—N3—H3B | 113.5 (18) |
| H4C—C4—H4D | 108.4 | C3—N3—H3A | 108 (2) |
| C9—C5—C6 | 116.28 (19) | Cu2—N3—H3A | 110 (2) |
| C9—C5—C10 | 119.46 (18) | H3B—N3—H3A | 106 (3) |
| C6—C5—C10 | 124.26 (17) | C4—N4—Cu2 | 107.67 (15) |
| N5—C6—C5 | 123.55 (18) | C4—N4—H4A | 110.2 |
| N5—C6—S1 | 116.14 (15) | Cu2—N4—H4A | 110.2 |
| C5—C6—S1 | 120.31 (15) | C4—N4—H4B | 110.2 |
| N5—C7—C8 | 123.6 (2) | Cu2—N4—H4B | 110.2 |
| N5—C7—H7 | 118.2 | H4A—N4—H4B | 108.5 |
| C8—C7—H7 | 118.2 | C6—N5—C7 | 117.75 (19) |
| C9—C8—C7 | 117.90 (19) | C11—N6—C15 | 117.9 (2) |
| C9—C8—H8 | 121.0 | H1W—O1W—H2W | 109 (3) |
| C7—C8—H8 | 121.0 | H3W—O2W—H4W | 106 (3) |
| C8—C9—C5 | 120.92 (19) | H5W—O3W—H6W | 111 (3) |
| C8—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C6—S1—S2 | 102.41 (7) |
| C5—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C11—S2—S1 | 103.30 (7) |
| O1—C10—O2 | 124.3 (2) | ||
| N1—C1—C2—N2 | −54.5 (2) | C11—C12—C16—O4 | 174.2 (3) |
| C9—C5—C6—N5 | 0.8 (3) | C2—C1—N1—Cu1 | 44.0 (2) |
| C10—C5—C6—N5 | −179.42 (19) | N2i—Cu1—N1—C1 | 161.56 (15) |
| C9—C5—C6—S1 | −179.23 (15) | N2—Cu1—N1—C1 | −18.44 (15) |
| C10—C5—C6—S1 | 0.5 (3) | C1—C2—N2—Cu1 | 38.5 (2) |
| N5—C7—C8—C9 | −0.7 (4) | N1—Cu1—N2—C2 | −11.41 (15) |
| C7—C8—C9—C5 | 0.8 (3) | N1i—Cu1—N2—C2 | 168.59 (15) |
| C6—C5—C9—C8 | −0.9 (3) | C4ii—C3—N3—Cu2 | −38.3 (3) |
| C10—C5—C9—C8 | 179.36 (19) | N4ii—Cu2—N3—C3 | 12.94 (18) |
| C9—C5—C10—O1 | 1.9 (3) | N4—Cu2—N3—C3 | −167.06 (18) |
| C6—C5—C10—O1 | −177.85 (19) | C3ii—C4—N4—Cu2 | 39.1 (3) |
| C9—C5—C10—O2 | −176.54 (19) | N3ii—Cu2—N4—C4 | −14.58 (18) |
| C6—C5—C10—O2 | 3.7 (3) | N3—Cu2—N4—C4 | 165.42 (18) |
| N6—C11—C12—C13 | 1.5 (3) | C5—C6—N5—C7 | −0.7 (3) |
| S2—C11—C12—C13 | −178.95 (17) | S1—C6—N5—C7 | 179.35 (17) |
| N6—C11—C12—C16 | −178.9 (2) | C8—C7—N5—C6 | 0.6 (3) |
| S2—C11—C12—C16 | 0.7 (3) | C12—C11—N6—C15 | −1.5 (3) |
| C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.4 (4) | S2—C11—N6—C15 | 178.94 (19) |
| C16—C12—C13—C14 | −180.0 (2) | C14—C15—N6—C11 | 0.4 (4) |
| C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.7 (4) | N5—C6—S1—S2 | −9.32 (17) |
| C13—C14—C15—N6 | 0.7 (4) | C5—C6—S1—S2 | 170.74 (15) |
| C13—C12—C16—O3 | 174.7 (2) | N6—C11—S2—S1 | −2.08 (18) |
| C11—C12—C16—O3 | −4.9 (4) | C12—C11—S2—S1 | 178.35 (15) |
| C13—C12—C16—O4 | −6.2 (4) | C6—S1—S2—C11 | 81.99 (10) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z. |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1A···O2iii | 0.90 | 2.25 | 3.084 (3) | 154 |
| N1—H1B···O3 | 0.90 | 2.48 | 3.138 (3) | 130 |
| N2—H2A···O3Wiv | 0.90 | 2.38 | 3.213 (3) | 154 |
| N2—H2B···O4i | 0.90 | 2.59 | 3.345 (4) | 142 |
| N4—H4B···O2v | 0.90 | 2.27 | 3.116 (3) | 157 |
| O1W—H2W···O2vi | 0.85 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.771 (2) | 175 (3) |
| O1W—H1W···O3W | 0.80 (2) | 2.10 (2) | 2.892 (3) | 172 (3) |
| O2W—H3W···O4i | 0.82 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.712 (3) | 154 (4) |
| O2W—H4W···O1vii | 0.83 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.897 (3) | 168 (3) |
| O3W—H5W···O1vii | 0.83 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.838 (3) | 167 (3) |
| O3W—H6W···O3viii | 0.84 (2) | 1.98 (2) | 2.812 (2) | 170 (3) |
| N3—H3A···O4W | 0.87 (4) | 2.42 (3) | 3.045 (4) | 129 (3) |
| Symmetry codes: (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (i) −x, −y, −z+1; (v) x, y−1, z−1; (vi) x, y−1, z; (vii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (viii) x+1, y, z. |
| Cu1—N1 | 2.0053 (19) | Cu2—N4 | 2.0248 (18) |
| Cu1—N2 | 2.0155 (18) | Cu1—O1W | 2.702 (2) |
| Cu2—N3 | 2.0148 (19) | Cu2—O2W | 2.499 (2) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1A···O2i | 0.90 | 2.25 | 3.084 (3) | 154 |
| N1—H1B···O3 | 0.90 | 2.48 | 3.138 (3) | 130 |
| N2—H2A···O3Wii | 0.90 | 2.38 | 3.213 (3) | 154 |
| N2—H2B···O4iii | 0.90 | 2.59 | 3.345 (4) | 142 |
| N4—H4B···O2iv | 0.90 | 2.27 | 3.116 (3) | 157 |
| O1W—H2W···O2v | 0.85 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.771 (2) | 175 (3) |
| O1W—H1W···O3W | 0.80 (2) | 2.10 (2) | 2.892 (3) | 172 (3) |
| O2W—H3W···O4iii | 0.82 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.712 (3) | 154 (4) |
| O2W—H4W···O1vi | 0.83 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.897 (3) | 168 (3) |
| O3W—H5W···O1vi | 0.83 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.838 (3) | 167 (3) |
| O3W—H6W···O3vii | 0.84 (2) | 1.98 (2) | 2.812 (2) | 170 (3) |
| N3—H3A···O4W | 0.87 (4) | 2.42 (3) | 3.045 (4) | 129 (3) |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y, −z+1; (iv) x, y−1, z−1; (v) x, y−1, z; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vii) x+1, y, z. |
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As is well known, many oxidizing agents, such as nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide, oxygen, dimethyl sulfoxide and potassium ferricyanide, can oxidize thiols to disulfides (Yiannos & Karaninos, 1963). In several cases, the thiol-to-disulfide conversion can also be quickly completed via oxygen in the presence of certain metal ions (Chowdhury et al., 1994; Yamamoto & Sekine, 1984). In the present case, the formation of the mnic-mnic (mnic: 2-mercaptonicotinate) dianion may be due to the oxidation of mnic via oxygen in the presence of Cu(II). It was of interest to determine the structure of the title compound, as there are a limited number of documented metal-organic disulfide salts (Briansó et al., 1981; Casals et al., 1987). Here, we report the crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
The asymmetric unit of compound (I) contains two crystallographically independent half-complexes in which the ethylenediamine (en) ligands, aqua ligands, 2-mercaptonicotinate anions and water molecules occupy general positions, whereas the Cu(II) ions are located on centres of inversion. In the crystal structure of the title compound, (I), the Cu(II) ions are coordinated by four N atoms of en ligands, forming a slightly distorted square plane. The Cu—N distances of 2.005 (2), 2.016 (2), 2.025 (2), and 2.015 (2)Å are comparable to those in other ethylenediamine-copper(II) complexes, such as trans-Bis(ethylenediamine)bis(p-nitrobenzoxasulfamato)copper(II) (Kazak et al., 2004), Diaquabis(ethylenediamine) copper(II) bis(4-nitrobenzoate) (Harrison et al., 2007), The coordination sphere of the Cu(II)ions is completed by two longer contacts to two symmetry equivalent aqua ligands located above and below the tetragonal plane. The Cu—Ow distances of 2.702 (2)Å (Cu1—O1) and 2.499 (2)Å (Cu2—O2) are strongly elongated due to Jahn-Teller distortion and the coordination polyhedra around the Cu(II) ions can be described as significantly distorted octahedral.
The mnic-mnic dianion acts as a counter anion in title compound. The torsion angle about the S—S bond [C6—S1—S2—C11] is 81.98 (9)°, which is larger than those reported in L—L (76.5°) [Ag(L—L)](PF6) {L—L= 2,2'-bis[6-(2,2'-bipyridyl)]diphenyldisulfide, (Cargill Thompson et al., 1997)}. The S—S bond length is 2.0352 (8) Å, which is comparable with those observed in [C5H9NH(CH3)S]2[CuCl4] [2.02 (2) Å; (Briansó et al., 1981)], [{(CH3)2NH(CH2)3S}2] [CdBr4] [2.013 (3) Å; (Casals et al., 1987)].
The crystal packing of (I) is formed via interesting intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions. It can be seen from Fig. 2 that two complex cations and two dianions are joined to each other by N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2), which lead to three dimensional extended network in the unitcell.