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Volume 65 
Part 7 
Page o1569  
July 2009  

Received 11 May 2009
Accepted 9 June 2009
Online 13 June 2009

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 90 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.002 Å
R = 0.027
wR = 0.069
Data-to-parameter ratio = 14.0
Details
Open access

(11R)-13-Dimethylammonio-11,13-dihydro-4,5-epoxycostunolide semifumarate

aDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506, USA
Correspondence e-mail: pcrooks@email.uky.edu

Crystals of the title salt, C17H28NO3+·C4H3O4-, were obtained by reacting parthenolide with dimethylamine followed by conversion of the amine adduct into a water-soluble fumarate salt. Subsequent crystallization of the fumarate salt from water afforded colorless orthorhombic crystals. The amine addition is highly stereospecific yielding exclusively a single diastereomer with R-configuration at the newly formed C-11 chiral carbon. In the crystal, intermolecular O-H...O and N-H...O hydrogen bonds help to establish the packing.

Related literature

Parthenolide (PTL) is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene lactone used in the treatment of fever, migraine headaches, rheumatoid arthritis, and also as an anti-inflammatory agent (Heptinstall et al. (1988[Heptinstall, S., Groenewegen, W. A., Spangenberg, P. & Lösche, W. (1988). Folia Haematol. Int. Mag. Klin. Morphol. Blutforsch. 115, 447-449.]). For the potent anti-tumor and cytotoxic properties of PTL, see: Crooks et al. (2007[Crooks, P. A., Jordan, C. T. & Wei, X. (2007). US Patent No. 7 312 242.]). The absolute stereochemistry of the C-11 chiral carbon is typical of such amine adducts of parthenolide, see: Nasim et al. (2007a[Nasim, S., Parkin, S. & Crooks, P. A. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o3922.],b[Nasim, S., Parkin, S. & Crooks, P. A. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o4274.]). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C17H28NO3+·C4H3O4-

  • Mr = 409.47

  • Orthorhombic, P 21 21 21

  • a = 6.3164 (1) Å

  • b = 15.1650 (2) Å

  • c = 22.0028 (3) Å

  • V = 2107.61 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Cu K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.80 mm-1

  • T = 90 K

  • 0.26 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker X8 Proteum diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS in APEX2; Bruker-Nonius, 2006[Bruker-Nonius (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker-Nonius AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]) Tmin = 0.788, Tmax = 0.924

  • 16991 measured reflections

  • 3762 independent reflections

  • 3640 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.041

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.027

  • wR(F2) = 0.069

  • S = 1.04

  • 3762 reflections

  • 268 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.20 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.14 e Å-3

  • Absolute structure: Flack (1983[Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.]), 1525 Friedel pairs

  • Flack parameter: -0.01 (4)

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N1-H1N...O6 0.93 1.83 2.7563 (14) 172
O4-H4...O6i 0.84 1.73 2.5544 (13) 169
Symmetry code: (i) x-1, y, z.

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker-Nonius, 2006[Bruker-Nonius (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker-Nonius AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker-Nonius, 2006[Bruker-Nonius (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker-Nonius AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and local procedures.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HG2516 ).


Acknowledgements

This research work was supported by the Kentucky Lung Cancer Research Program.

References

Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.
Bruker-Nonius (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker-Nonius AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Crooks, P. A., Jordan, C. T. & Wei, X. (2007). US Patent No. 7 312 242.
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.  [CrossRef] [details]
Heptinstall, S., Groenewegen, W. A., Spangenberg, P. & Lösche, W. (1988). Folia Haematol. Int. Mag. Klin. Morphol. Blutforsch. 115, 447-449.  [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Nasim, S., Parkin, S. & Crooks, P. A. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o3922.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Nasim, S., Parkin, S. & Crooks, P. A. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o4274.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2009). E65, o1569  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809021941 ]

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