supplementary materials


Acta Cryst. (2009). E65, o2085    [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809030220 ]

(E)-3-Bromo-N'-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)benzohydrazide

G.-B. Cao

Abstract top

The title compound, C14H9BrCl2N2O, was synthesized by the reaction of 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde with an equimolar quantity of 3-bromobenzohydrazide in methanol. The molecule displays an E configuration about the C=N bond. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 5.3 (2)°. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N-H...O and C-H...O hydrogen bonds, forming chains running along the c axis.

Comment top

Study on the crystal structures of hydrazone derivatives is a hot topic in structural chemistry. In the last few years, crystal structures of a large number of hydrazone compounds have been reported (Mohd Lair et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2008; Li & Ban, 2009; Zhu et al., 2009; Yang, 2007; You et al., 2008). As a continuation of our work in this area (Qu et al., 2008; Yang et al., 2008; Cao & Lu, 2009a,b; Qu & Cao, 2009; Cao & Wang, 2009), the title new hydrazone compound derived from the reaction of 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde with an equimolar quantity of 3-bromobenzohydrazide is reported.

In the title compound (Fig. 1), the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 5.3 (2)°. The molecule displays an E configuration about the CN bond. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) to form chains running along the c axis (Fig. 2).

Related literature top

For the crystal structures of hydrazone compounds, see: Mohd Lair et al. (2009); Fun et al. (2008); Li & Ban (2009); Zhu et al. (2009); Yang (2007); You et al. (2008). For hydrazone compounds reported previously by our group, see: Qu et al. (2008); Yang et al. (2008); Cao & Lu (2009a,b); Qu & Cao (2009); Cao & Wang (2009) Cao (2009).

Experimental top

The title compound was prepared by refluxing equimolar quantities of 2,4-chlorobenzaldehyde with 3-bromobenzohydrazide in methanol. Colourless block-shaped crystals were formed by slow evaporation of the solution in air.

Refinement top

Atom H2 was located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with the N-H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. The other H atoms were placed in idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C-H distances of 0.93 Å, and with Uiso(H) set at 1.2Ueq(C).

Computing details top

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The molecular packing of the title compound, viewed along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. C-bound H atoms have been omitted for clarity.
(E)-3-Bromo-N'-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)benzohydrazide top
Crystal data top
C14H9BrCl2N2OF(000) = 736
Mr = 372.04Dx = 1.687 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 1215 reflections
a = 12.140 (2) Åθ = 2.2–24.5°
b = 14.356 (3) ŵ = 3.17 mm1
c = 8.452 (2) ÅT = 298 K
β = 96.019 (3)°Block, colourless
V = 1464.9 (5) Å30.20 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector
diffractometer
2350 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube1561 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.048
ω scansθmax = 24.2°, θmin = 2.2°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2001)
h = 1313
Tmin = 0.570, Tmax = 0.600k = 1615
6615 measured reflectionsl = 49
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.094H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.01 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.027P)2 + 1.2965P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2350 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
184 parametersΔρmax = 0.64 e Å3
1 restraintΔρmin = 0.76 e Å3
Crystal data top
C14H9BrCl2N2OV = 1464.9 (5) Å3
Mr = 372.04Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 12.140 (2) ŵ = 3.17 mm1
b = 14.356 (3) ÅT = 298 K
c = 8.452 (2) Å0.20 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm
β = 96.019 (3)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector
diffractometer
2350 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2001)
1561 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.570, Tmax = 0.600Rint = 0.048
6615 measured reflectionsθmax = 24.2°
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.094Δρmax = 0.64 e Å3
S = 1.01Δρmin = 0.76 e Å3
2350 reflectionsAbsolute structure: ?
184 parametersFlack parameter: ?
1 restraintRogers parameter: ?
Special details top

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.63560 (5)0.68952 (3)0.11003 (7)0.0796 (3)
Cl10.77292 (12)0.09489 (8)0.12692 (16)0.0724 (4)
Cl21.00210 (13)0.17858 (10)0.36215 (18)0.0857 (5)
N10.7760 (3)0.1874 (2)0.0336 (4)0.0359 (8)
N20.7287 (3)0.2522 (2)0.0607 (4)0.0371 (8)
O10.6990 (2)0.34967 (18)0.1509 (3)0.0505 (8)
C10.8471 (3)0.0368 (3)0.0658 (5)0.0376 (10)
C20.8405 (3)0.0571 (3)0.0332 (5)0.0422 (10)
C30.8859 (4)0.1247 (3)0.1250 (6)0.0494 (12)
H30.87920.18770.10250.059*
C40.9409 (4)0.0953 (3)0.2499 (6)0.0511 (12)
C50.9513 (4)0.0029 (3)0.2835 (5)0.0503 (12)
H50.99040.01570.36700.060*
C60.9041 (3)0.0622 (3)0.1940 (5)0.0434 (11)
H60.91000.12490.21920.052*
C70.7967 (3)0.1081 (3)0.0279 (5)0.0380 (10)
H70.78030.09530.13070.046*
C80.6924 (3)0.3329 (3)0.0095 (5)0.0359 (10)
C90.6420 (3)0.4015 (3)0.0939 (4)0.0339 (9)
C100.6578 (3)0.4950 (3)0.0618 (5)0.0378 (10)
H100.70010.51250.01880.045*
C110.6103 (4)0.5617 (3)0.1505 (5)0.0471 (12)
C120.5449 (4)0.5370 (3)0.2661 (5)0.0567 (13)
H120.51200.58260.32370.068*
C130.5282 (4)0.4437 (4)0.2965 (5)0.0548 (13)
H130.48320.42660.37410.066*
C140.5781 (3)0.3756 (3)0.2123 (5)0.0422 (11)
H140.56850.31290.23530.051*
H20.732 (4)0.243 (3)0.1660 (16)0.080*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.0888 (4)0.0329 (3)0.1108 (5)0.0064 (3)0.0197 (3)0.0116 (3)
Cl10.0879 (10)0.0444 (7)0.0906 (10)0.0053 (7)0.0363 (8)0.0120 (7)
Cl20.0982 (11)0.0673 (9)0.0926 (10)0.0235 (8)0.0146 (9)0.0379 (8)
N10.048 (2)0.0266 (18)0.0342 (19)0.0030 (16)0.0087 (16)0.0037 (16)
N20.059 (2)0.0253 (18)0.0288 (18)0.0078 (16)0.0119 (18)0.0020 (16)
O10.084 (2)0.0390 (17)0.0310 (18)0.0149 (15)0.0173 (16)0.0037 (13)
C10.041 (2)0.034 (2)0.037 (2)0.0047 (19)0.001 (2)0.0054 (19)
C20.042 (3)0.035 (2)0.049 (3)0.003 (2)0.003 (2)0.003 (2)
C30.050 (3)0.032 (2)0.064 (3)0.004 (2)0.003 (3)0.007 (2)
C40.047 (3)0.049 (3)0.056 (3)0.015 (2)0.003 (2)0.022 (2)
C50.058 (3)0.048 (3)0.047 (3)0.005 (2)0.011 (2)0.010 (2)
C60.056 (3)0.035 (2)0.039 (3)0.000 (2)0.005 (2)0.001 (2)
C70.050 (3)0.033 (2)0.031 (2)0.001 (2)0.006 (2)0.0001 (19)
C80.043 (3)0.029 (2)0.036 (3)0.0030 (18)0.007 (2)0.0020 (19)
C90.040 (2)0.034 (2)0.028 (2)0.0036 (19)0.0027 (19)0.0033 (18)
C100.041 (2)0.032 (2)0.039 (2)0.0013 (19)0.001 (2)0.003 (2)
C110.055 (3)0.032 (2)0.050 (3)0.011 (2)0.013 (2)0.009 (2)
C120.066 (3)0.060 (3)0.043 (3)0.030 (3)0.001 (3)0.013 (3)
C130.050 (3)0.077 (4)0.039 (3)0.019 (3)0.012 (2)0.000 (3)
C140.047 (3)0.042 (2)0.038 (3)0.005 (2)0.006 (2)0.002 (2)
Geometric parameters (Å, °) top
Br1—C111.897 (4)C5—C61.365 (5)
Cl1—C21.741 (4)C5—H50.93
Cl2—C41.740 (4)C6—H60.93
N1—C71.265 (4)C7—H70.93
N1—N21.388 (4)C8—C91.489 (5)
N2—C81.354 (5)C9—C141.380 (5)
N2—H20.897 (10)C9—C101.386 (5)
O1—C81.230 (4)C10—C111.380 (5)
C1—C21.380 (5)C10—H100.93
C1—C61.394 (5)C11—C121.369 (6)
C1—C71.467 (5)C12—C131.382 (6)
C2—C31.391 (6)C12—H120.93
C3—C41.374 (6)C13—C141.386 (6)
C3—H30.93C13—H130.93
C4—C51.365 (6)C14—H140.93
C7—N1—N2116.3 (3)N1—C7—H7120.6
C8—N2—N1117.2 (3)C1—C7—H7120.6
C8—N2—H2123 (3)O1—C8—N2122.8 (3)
N1—N2—H2119 (3)O1—C8—C9120.9 (3)
C2—C1—C6117.1 (4)N2—C8—C9116.3 (3)
C2—C1—C7122.5 (4)C14—C9—C10120.2 (3)
C6—C1—C7120.4 (4)C14—C9—C8123.0 (4)
C1—C2—C3122.3 (4)C10—C9—C8116.8 (4)
C1—C2—Cl1120.1 (3)C11—C10—C9119.5 (4)
C3—C2—Cl1117.6 (3)C11—C10—H10120.3
C4—C3—C2117.9 (4)C9—C10—H10120.3
C4—C3—H3121.1C12—C11—C10121.0 (4)
C2—C3—H3121.1C12—C11—Br1119.7 (3)
C5—C4—C3121.4 (4)C10—C11—Br1119.3 (4)
C5—C4—Cl2120.0 (4)C11—C12—C13119.4 (4)
C3—C4—Cl2118.5 (4)C11—C12—H12120.3
C4—C5—C6119.8 (4)C13—C12—H12120.3
C4—C5—H5120.1C12—C13—C14120.6 (4)
C6—C5—H5120.1C12—C13—H13119.7
C5—C6—C1121.5 (4)C14—C13—H13119.7
C5—C6—H6119.2C9—C14—C13119.4 (4)
C1—C6—H6119.2C9—C14—H14120.3
N1—C7—C1118.8 (4)C13—C14—H14120.3
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O1i0.90 (1)2.11 (3)2.898 (4)146 (4)
C7—H7···O1i0.932.323.134 (5)146
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2.
Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N2—H2···O1i0.90 (1)2.11 (3)2.898 (4)146 (4)
C7—H7···O1i0.932.323.134 (5)146
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2.
Acknowledgements top

The Vital Foundation of Ankang University (project No. 2008AKXY012) and the Special Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Office of Shanxi Province (Project No. 02 J K202) are gratefully acknowledged.

references
References top

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