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Volume 65 
Part 10 
Pages o2405-o2406  
October 2009  

Received 29 August 2009
Accepted 3 September 2009
Online 9 September 2009

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 90 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.008 Å
H completeness 96%
R = 0.072
wR = 0.156
Data-to-parameter ratio = 16.2
Details
Open access

3,6,9,16,19,22-Hexaazatricyclo[22.2.2.211,14]triaconta-1(27),11 (30),12,14(29),24(28),25-hexaene hexakis(p-toluenesulfonate) dihydrate

aDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Jackson State University, MS 39217, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA
Correspondence e-mail: alamgir@chem.jsums.edu

In the title compound, C24H44N66+·6C7H7O3S-·2H2O, the macrocycle crystallizes in its hexaprotonated form, accompanied by six p-toluenesulfonate ions and two water molecules, and lies on an inversion center. The three independent p-toluenesulfonate anions and their inversion equivalents at (1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z) are linked to the macrocyclic cation through N-H...O hydrogen bonds. Of these, two p-toluenesulfonate ions are located on opposite sides of the macrocyclic plane and are linked to bridgehead N atoms via N-H...O hydrogen bonds. The remaining four p-toluenesulfonate ions bridge two adjacent macrocyclic cationic units through N-H...O hydrogen bonding involving other N atoms, forming a chain along the a axis. The water molecules, which could not be located and may be disordered, do not interact with the macrocycle; however, they form hydrogen bonds with anions.

Related literature

For general background, see: Bianchi et al. (1997[Bianchi, A., García-España, E. & Bowman-James, K. (1997). Supramolecular Chemistry of Anions. New York: Wiley-VCH.]); Chen & Martell (1991[Chen, D. & Martell, A. E. (1991). Tetrahedron, 47, 6895-6902.]); Hossain (2008[Hossain, M. A. (2008). Curr. Org. Chem. 12, 1231-1256.]); Llobet et al. (1994[Llobet, A., Reibenspies, J. & Martell, A. E. (1994). Inorg. Chem. 33, 5946-5951.]); Nagarajan & Ganem (1987[Nagarajan, S. B. & Ganem, B. (1987). J. Org. Chem. 52, 5044-5046.]); Ragunathan & Schneider (1996[Ragunathan, K. G. & Schneider, H.-S. (1996). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 35, 1219-1221.]). For related structures, see: Bazzicalupi et al. (1995[Bazzicalupi, A., Bencini, A., Bianchi, A., Fusi, V., Giorgi, C., Paoletti, P., Stefani, A. & Valtancoli, B. (1995). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. 275-280.]); Clifford et al. (2001[Clifford, T., Danby, A., Llinares, J. M., Mason, S., Alcock, N. W., Powell, D., Aguilar, J. A., García-España, E. & Bowman-James, K. (2001). Inorg. Chem. 40, 4710-4720.]); He et al. (2000[He, W.-J., Ye, Z.-F., Xu, Y., Guo, Z.-J. & Zhu, L.-G. (2000). Acta Cryst. C56, 1019-1020.]); Li et al. (2009[Li, T., Lin, H., Li, T., He, W., Li, Y., Yu Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y. & Zijian Guo, Z. (2009). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 362, 967-974.]); Liu et al. (2008[Liu, H.-Y., Wei, G.-H. & Ma, J.-F. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o126.]); Lu et al. (1995[Lu, Q., Motekaitis, R. J., Reibenspies, J. & Martell, A. E. (1995). Inorg. Chem. 34, 4958-4964.], 1998[Lu, Q., Riebenspies, J. H., Caroll, R. I., Martell, A. E. & Clearfield, A. (1998). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 270, 207-215.]); Zhu et al. (2002[Zhu, L.-G., Ellern, A. M. & Kostic, N. M. (2002). Acta Cryst. C58, o129-o130.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C24H44N66+·6C7H7O3S-·2H2O

  • Mr = 1479.80

  • Triclinic, [P \overline 1]

  • a = 11.513 (3) Å

  • b = 12.639 (5) Å

  • c = 13.556 (6) Å

  • [alpha] = 78.578 (16)°

  • [beta] = 71.88 (2)°

  • [gamma] = 89.30 (2)°

  • V = 1835.0 (12) Å3

  • Z = 1

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.26 mm-1

  • T = 90 K

  • 0.17 × 0.10 × 0.03 mm

Data collection
  • Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer with an Oxford Cryosystems Cryostream cooler

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997[Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307-326. New York: Academic Press.]) Tmin = 0.947, Tmax = 0.992

  • 27691 measured reflections

  • 7213 independent reflections

  • 2920 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.145

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.072

  • wR(F2) = 0.156

  • S = 0.97

  • 7213 reflections

  • 446 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.39 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.33 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N1-H11N...O7i 0.92 1.86 2.738 (5) 159
N1-H12N...O8 0.92 2.10 2.923 (6) 148
N1-H12N...O9 0.92 2.33 3.130 (5) 145
N2-H21N...O5 0.92 1.85 2.745 (5) 164
N2-H22N...O1ii 0.92 1.83 2.706 (4) 159
N3-H31N...O4ii 0.92 1.84 2.748 (4) 168
N3-H32N...O2 0.92 1.92 2.842 (5) 177
Symmetry codes: (i) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1; (ii) -x+2, -y+1, -z+1.

Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999[Nonius (1999). COLLECT. Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.]); cell refinement: DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997[Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307-326. New York: Academic Press.]); data reduction: DENZO and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994[Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CI2898 ).


Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health, Division of National Center for Research Resources, under grant No. G12RR013459. The purchase of the diffractometer was made possible by grant No. LEQSF (1999-2000)-ENH-TR-13, administered by the Louisiana Board of Regents.

References

Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435.  [CrossRef] [details]
Bazzicalupi, A., Bencini, A., Bianchi, A., Fusi, V., Giorgi, C., Paoletti, P., Stefani, A. & Valtancoli, B. (1995). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. 275-280.
Bianchi, A., García-España, E. & Bowman-James, K. (1997). Supramolecular Chemistry of Anions. New York: Wiley-VCH.
Chen, D. & Martell, A. E. (1991). Tetrahedron, 47, 6895-6902.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Clifford, T., Danby, A., Llinares, J. M., Mason, S., Alcock, N. W., Powell, D., Aguilar, J. A., García-España, E. & Bowman-James, K. (2001). Inorg. Chem. 40, 4710-4720.  [ISI] [CSD] [CrossRef] [PubMed] [ChemPort]
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  [CrossRef] [details]
He, W.-J., Ye, Z.-F., Xu, Y., Guo, Z.-J. & Zhu, L.-G. (2000). Acta Cryst. C56, 1019-1020.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Hossain, M. A. (2008). Curr. Org. Chem. 12, 1231-1256.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Li, T., Lin, H., Li, T., He, W., Li, Y., Yu Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y. & Zijian Guo, Z. (2009). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 362, 967-974.  [ISI] [CSD] [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Liu, H.-Y., Wei, G.-H. & Ma, J.-F. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o126.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Llobet, A., Reibenspies, J. & Martell, A. E. (1994). Inorg. Chem. 33, 5946-5951.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Lu, Q., Motekaitis, R. J., Reibenspies, J. & Martell, A. E. (1995). Inorg. Chem. 34, 4958-4964.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Lu, Q., Riebenspies, J. H., Caroll, R. I., Martell, A. E. & Clearfield, A. (1998). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 270, 207-215.  [ChemPort]
Nagarajan, S. B. & Ganem, B. (1987). J. Org. Chem. 52, 5044-5046.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Nonius (1999). COLLECT. Nonius BV, Delft, The Netherlands.
Otwinowski, Z. & Minor, W. (1997). Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 276, Macromolecular Crystallography, Part A, edited by C. W. Carter Jr & R. M. Sweet, pp. 307-326. New York: Academic Press.
Ragunathan, K. G. & Schneider, H.-S. (1996). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 35, 1219-1221.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Zhu, L.-G., Ellern, A. M. & Kostic, N. M. (2002). Acta Cryst. C58, o129-o130.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2009). E65, o2405-o2406   [ doi:10.1107/S1600536809035648 ]

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