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Volume 66 
Part 2 
Page o335  
February 2010  

Received 4 January 2010
Accepted 6 January 2010
Online 13 January 2010

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 100 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.002 Å
R = 0.047
wR = 0.124
Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.8
Details
Open access

2-Amino-4-methylpyridinium 4-nitrobenzoate

aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my

In the title salt, C6H9N2+·C7H4NO4-, the nitro group of the 4-nitrobenzoate anion is twisted by 7.66 (10)° from the attached ring. In the crystal structure, the 2-amino-4-methylpyridinium cations and 4-nitrobenzoate anions are linked via a pair of N-H...O hydrogen bonds to form a ribbon-like structure along the c axis. The ribbons are crosslinked into a three-dimensional framework by C-H...O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For substituted pyridines, see: Pozharski et al. (1997[Pozharski, A. F., Soldatenkov, A. T. & Katritzky, A. R. (1997). Heterocycles in Life and Society. New York: Wiley.]); Katritzky et al. (1996[Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W. & Scriven, E. F. V. (1996). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II. Oxford: Pergamon Press.]). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]). For details of hydrogen bonding, see: Jeffrey & Saenger (1991[Jeffrey, G. A. & Saenger, W. (1991). Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures. Berlin: Springer.]); Jeffrey (1997[Jeffrey, G. A. (1997). An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press.]); Scheiner (1997[Scheiner, S. (1997). Hydrogen Bonding, A Theoretical Perspective. Oxford University Press.]). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995[Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.]). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986[Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105-107.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C6H9N2+·C7H4NO4-

  • Mr = 275.26

  • Monoclinic, P c

  • a = 10.5267 (2) Å

  • b = 5.0187 (1) Å

  • c = 12.2436 (3) Å

  • [beta] = 92.194 (1)°

  • V = 646.36 (2) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.11 mm-1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.49 × 0.28 × 0.16 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]) Tmin = 0.949, Tmax = 0.983

  • 10644 measured reflections

  • 2841 independent reflections

  • 2390 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.029

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.047

  • wR(F2) = 0.124

  • S = 1.03

  • 2841 reflections

  • 222 parameters

  • 2 restraints

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.44 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.30 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N2-H1N2...O1i 0.93 (3) 2.55 (3) 3.254 (2) 134 (3)
N2-H1N2...O2i 0.93 (3) 1.78 (3) 2.688 (2) 167 (3)
N3-H1N3...O2ii 0.85 (4) 2.04 (4) 2.875 (2) 170 (4)
N3-H2N3...O1i 0.94 (3) 1.84 (3) 2.778 (2) 173 (3)
C3-H3A...O4iii 0.97 (2) 2.53 (2) 3.160 (2) 123 (2)
C6-H6A...O1ii 1.00 (2) 2.46 (2) 3.116 (2) 123 (3)
C7-H7A...O1ii 1.00 (3) 2.45 (3) 3.102 (2) 122 (2)
C9-H9A...O3iv 0.96 (3) 2.33 (3) 3.276 (3) 168 (3)
C13-H13C...O4v 0.96 2.55 3.335 (2) 139
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y-1, z+1; (ii) [x, -y+1, z+{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iii) [x, -y, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iv) x-1, y+1, z+1; (v) [x-1, -y, z+{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009[Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CI5013 ).


Acknowledgements

MH and H-KF thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012. MH thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship.

References

Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105-107.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI] [details]
Jeffrey, G. A. (1997). An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press.
Jeffrey, G. A. & Saenger, W. (1991). Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures. Berlin: Springer.
Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W. & Scriven, E. F. V. (1996). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
Pozharski, A. F., Soldatenkov, A. T. & Katritzky, A. R. (1997). Heterocycles in Life and Society. New York: Wiley.
Scheiner, S. (1997). Hydrogen Bonding, A Theoretical Perspective. Oxford University Press.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2010). E66, o335  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536810000693 ]

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