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Volume 66 
Part 4 
Pages o936-o937  
April 2010  

Received 4 March 2010
Accepted 12 March 2010
Online 27 March 2010

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 100 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.001 Å
R = 0.039
wR = 0.137
Data-to-parameter ratio = 24.3
Details
Open access

2-Amino-5-methylpyridinium 4-hydroxybenzoate

aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my

In the title salt, C6H9N2+·C7H5O3-, the carboxylate mean plane of the 4-hydroxybenzoate anion is twisted by 13.07 (4)° from the attached ring. In the crystal structure, the ions are linked into a two-dimensional network by N-H...O, O-H...O and C-H...O hydrogen bonds. Within this network, the N-H...O hydrogen bonds generate R22(8) ring motifs. In addition, [pi]-[pi] interactions involving the pyridinium rings, with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.7599 (4) Å, are observed.

Related literature

For background to the chemistry of substituted pyridines, see: Pozharski et al. (1997[Pozharski, A. F., Soldatenkov, A. T. & Katritzky, A. R. (1997). Heterocycles in Life and Society. New York: Wiley.]); Katritzky et al. (1996[Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W. & Scriven, E. F. V. (1996). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II. Oxford: Pergamon Press.]). For related structures, see: Hemamalini & Fun (2010a[Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010a). Acta Cryst. E66, o623-o624.],b[Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010b). Acta Cryst. E66, o621.],c[Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010c). Acta Cryst. E66, o662.]). For 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, see: Vishweshwar et al. (2003[Vishweshwar, P., Nangia, A. & Lynch, V. M. (2003). CrystEngComm. 5, 164-168.]). For details of hydrogen bonding, see: Jeffrey & Saenger (1991[Jeffrey, G. A. & Saenger, W. (1991). Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures. Berlin: Springer.]); Jeffrey (1997[Jeffrey, G. A. (1997). An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press.]); Scheiner (1997[Scheiner, S. (1997). Hydrogen Bonding. A Theoretical Perspective. Oxford University Press.]); Aakeröy et al. (2002[Aakeröy, C. B., Beatty, A. M. & Helfrich, B. A. (2002). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 14425-14432.]). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995[Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.]). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986[Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105-107.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C6H9N2+·C7H5O3-

  • Mr = 246.26

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /c

  • a = 12.9562 (6) Å

  • b = 8.7876 (4) Å

  • c = 11.3276 (5) Å

  • [beta] = 108.397 (1)°

  • V = 1223.78 (10) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.10 mm-1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.39 × 0.33 × 0.27 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]) Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.975

  • 20102 measured reflections

  • 5326 independent reflections

  • 4662 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.019

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.039

  • wR(F2) = 0.137

  • S = 1.15

  • 5326 reflections

  • 219 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.60 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.32 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N1-H1N1...O3 0.957 (17) 1.726 (17) 2.6738 (9) 170.4 (15)
N2-H1N2...O3i 0.905 (14) 1.967 (14) 2.8443 (9) 162.9 (13)
N2-H2N2...O2 0.922 (14) 1.876 (14) 2.7962 (9) 176.1 (13)
O1-H101...O2ii 0.892 (18) 1.779 (18) 2.6635 (8) 170.7 (19)
C3-H3A...O2iii 1.016 (16) 2.476 (15) 3.1887 (9) 126.7 (10)
Symmetry codes: (i) [x, -y+{\script{3\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (ii) [-x, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z+{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iii) [-x+1, y-{\script{1\over 2}}, -z+{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009[Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009[Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2424 ).


Acknowledgements

MH and HKF thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012. MH also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship.

References

Aakeröy, C. B., Beatty, A. M. & Helfrich, B. A. (2002). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 14425-14432.  [ISI] [PubMed]
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555-1573.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105-107.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI] [details]
Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010a). Acta Cryst. E66, o623-o624.  [CrossRef] [details]
Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010b). Acta Cryst. E66, o621.  [CrossRef] [details]
Hemamalini, M. & Fun, H.-K. (2010c). Acta Cryst. E66, o662.  [CrossRef] [details]
Jeffrey, G. A. (1997). An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press.
Jeffrey, G. A. & Saenger, W. (1991). Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures. Berlin: Springer.
Katritzky, A. R., Rees, C. W. & Scriven, E. F. V. (1996). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
Pozharski, A. F., Soldatenkov, A. T. & Katritzky, A. R. (1997). Heterocycles in Life and Society. New York: Wiley.
Scheiner, S. (1997). Hydrogen Bonding. A Theoretical Perspective. Oxford University Press.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [details]
Vishweshwar, P., Nangia, A. & Lynch, V. M. (2003). CrystEngComm. 5, 164-168.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [ChemPort]


Acta Cryst (2010). E66, o936-o937   [ doi:10.1107/S1600536810009396 ]

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