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Volume 67 
Part 1 
Page o228  
January 2011  

Received 22 November 2010
Accepted 17 December 2010
Online 24 December 2010

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 193 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.003 Å
R = 0.036
wR = 0.082
Data-to-parameter ratio = 19.5
Details
Open access

(3S)-2-Benzyl-3-carboxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinium chloride monohydrate

aSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa, and bSchool of Chemistry, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa
Correspondence e-mail: maguireg@ukzn.ac.za

In the title compound, C17H18NO2+·Cl-·H2O, a precursor to novel asymmetric catalysts, the N-containing six-membered ring of the tetrahydroquinolinium unit assumes a half-boat conformation. In the crystal, intermolecular O-H...O, O-H...Cl, N-H...Cl and C-H...O hydrogen bonds and C-H...[pi] interactions link the molecules into a three-dimensional network.

Related literature

For related structures of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives, see: Naicker, Petzold et al. (2010[Naicker, T., Petzold, K., Singh, T., Arvidsson, P. I., Kruger, H. G., Maguire, G. E. M. & Govender, T. (2010). Tetrahedron Asymmetry. In the press. doi:10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.11.010.]); Naicker, Govender et al. (2010[Naicker, T., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o3105.], 2011[Naicker, T., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o67.]); Peters et al. (2010[Peters, B. K., Chakka, S. K., Naicker, T., Maguire, G. E. M., Kruger, H. G., Andersson, P. G. & Govender, T. (2010). Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 21, 679-687.]). For related structures with the same chiral centre and conformation of the six-membered ring, see: Naicker et al. (2009[Naicker, T., McKay, M., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o3278.]); Chakka et al. (2010[Chakka, S. K., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1818.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C17H18NO2+·Cl-·H2O

  • Mr = 321.79

  • Monoclinic, P 21

  • a = 8.6159 (8) Å

  • b = 10.0670 (9) Å

  • c = 10.1392 (9) Å

  • [beta] = 108.686 (2)°

  • V = 833.08 (13) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.24 mm-1

  • T = 193 K

  • 0.30 × 0.11 × 0.02 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker Kappa DUO APEXII diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008a[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008a). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.931, Tmax = 0.995

  • 9083 measured reflections

  • 4158 independent reflections

  • 3414 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.024

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.036

  • wR(F2) = 0.082

  • S = 1.04

  • 4158 reflections

  • 213 parameters

  • 5 restraints

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.19 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.16 e Å-3

  • Absolute structure: Flack (1983[Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.]), 1961 Friedel pairs

  • Flack parameter: -0.01 (5)

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg is the centroid of the C12-C17 ring.

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N1-H1...Cl1i 0.97 (2) 2.09 (2) 3.0521 (15) 176 (1)
O2-H2...O3ii 0.96 (2) 1.59 (2) 2.533 (2) 167 (3)
O3-H3A...Cl1i 0.96 (2) 2.21 (2) 3.1615 (15) 172 (2)
O3-H3B...Cl1 0.96 (2) 2.20 (2) 3.1434 (16) 165 (2)
C9-H9...O1iii 1.00 2.30 3.169 (2) 145
C15-H15...Cgiii 0.95 2.78 3.386 (3) 122
Symmetry codes: (i) [-x+1, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z+1]; (ii) x, y, z-1; (iii) [-x+1, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z].

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006[Bruker (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2006[Bruker (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008b[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008b). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008b[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008b). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009[Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339-341.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: IS2635 ).


Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank Dr Hong Su of the Chemistry Department of the University of Cape Town for her assistance with the crystallographic data collection.

References

Bruker (2006). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Chakka, S. K., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1818.  [CrossRef] [details]
Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339-341.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876-881.  [CrossRef] [details]
Naicker, T., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o3105.  [CrossRef] [details]
Naicker, T., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o67.  [CrossRef] [details]
Naicker, T., McKay, M., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G. & Maguire, G. E. M. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o3278.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Naicker, T., Petzold, K., Singh, T., Arvidsson, P. I., Kruger, H. G., Maguire, G. E. M. & Govender, T. (2010). Tetrahedron Asymmetry. In the press. doi:10.1016/j.tetasy.2010.11.010.
Peters, B. K., Chakka, S. K., Naicker, T., Maguire, G. E. M., Kruger, H. G., Andersson, P. G. & Govender, T. (2010). Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 21, 679-687.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008a). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008b). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2011). E67, o228  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536810053122 ]

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