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Volume 67 
Part 6 
Pages o1447-o1448  
June 2011  

Received 22 April 2011
Accepted 12 May 2011
Online 20 May 2011

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 294 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.008 Å
R = 0.097
wR = 0.148
Data-to-parameter ratio = 17.1
Details
Open access

3-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenethylpiperidin-4-ol

aDepartment of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Kastamonu University, 37200 Kastamonu, Turkey,bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey,cDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey, and dDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey
Correspondence e-mail: aaydin@kastamonu.edu.tr

In the title compound, C26H25Cl2NO2, the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation with a cis configuration of the carbonyl and hydroxy substituents. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings of the chlorobenzene groups is 24.3 (2)°. The phenyl ring forms dihedral angles of 59.4 (3) and 44.1 (3)° with the benzene rings. In the crystal, molecules are linked by intermolecular O-H...N and C-H...O hydrogen bonds and C-H...[pi] interactions into layers parallel to the bc plane.

Related literature

For the synthesis and biological activity of Mannich bases, see: Dimmock et al. (1991[Dimmock, J. R., Patil, S. A. & Shyam, K. (1991). Pharmazie, 46, 538-539.]); Dimmock & Kumar (1997)[Dimmock, J. R. & Kumar, P. (1997). Curr. Med. Chem. 4, 1-22.]; Gul et al. (2001[Gul, H. I., Ojanen, T., Vepsalainen, J., Gul, M., Erciyas, E. & Hanninen, O. (2001). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 51, 72-75.], 2004[Gul, H. I., Calis, U. & Vepsalainen, J. (2004). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 54, 359-364.], 2005[Gul, M., Atalay, M., Gul, H. I., Nakao, C., Lappalainen, J. & Hanninen, O. (2005). Toxicol. in Vitro, 19, 573-580.]); Atwal et al. (1969[Atwal, M. S., Bauer, L., Dixit, S. N., Gearien, J. E., Megahy, M., Morris, R. & Pokorny, C. (1969). J. Med. Chem. 12, 994-997.]); Gul (2005[Gul, M. (2005). PhD thesis, University of Kuopio, Finland.]); Erciyas et al. (1994[Erciyas, E., Erkaleli, H. I. & Cosar, G. (1994). J. Pharm. Sci. 83, 545-548.]); Porretta et al. (1995[Porretta, G. C., Biava, M., Fioravanti, R., Fischetti, M., Boccia, R., Villa, A. & Simonetti, N. (1995). IFarmaco, 50, 617-623.]); Piscopo et al. (1986[Piscopo, E., Diurno, M. V., Imperadrice, F. & Caliendo, V. (1986). Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. Sper. 62, 1449-1455.]); Manavathu et al. (1998[Manavathu, E. K., Vashishtha, S. C., Alangaden, G. J. & Dimmock, J. R. (1998). Can. J. Microbiol. 44, 74-79.]); Vashishtha et al. (1998[Vashishtha, S. C., Dimmock, J. R. & Manavathu, E. K. (1998). Pharmazie, 53, 499-500.]); Canturk et al. (2008[Canturk, P., Kucukoglu, K., Topcu, Z., Gul, M. & Gul, H. I. (2008). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 58, 686-691.]); Suleyman et al. (2007[Suleyman, H., Gul, H. I., Gul, M., Alkan, M. & Gocer, F. (2007). Biol. Pharm. Bull. 30, 63-67.]); Yogeeswari et al. (2005[Yogeeswari, P., Sriram, D., Kavya, R. & Tiwari, S. (2005). Biomed. Pharmacother. 59, 501-510.]); Mete et al. (2010a[Mete, E., Gul, H. I., Canturk, P., Topcu, Z., Pandit, B., Gul, M. & Li, P. K. (2010a). Z. Naturforsch. Teil C, 65, 647-652.],b[Mete, E., Ozelgul, C., Kazaz, C., Yurdakul, D., Sahin, F. & Gul, H. I. (2010b). Arch. Pharm. Chem. Life Sci. 343, 291-300.]) For MOPAC AM1 theoretical full-geometry optimization, see: Dewar et al. (1985[Dewar, M. J. S., Zoebish, E. G., Healy, E. F. & Stewart, J. J. P. (1985). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 3902-3909.]); Stewart (1993[Stewart, J. J. P. (1993). MOPAC7.0. QCPE Program No. 455. Quantum Chemistry Program Exchange, Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.]). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975[Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354-1358.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C26H25Cl2NO2

  • Mr = 454.37

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /c

  • a = 16.950 (4) Å

  • b = 12.863 (3) Å

  • c = 10.792 (2) Å

  • [beta] = 97.779 (13)°

  • V = 2331.3 (9) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.30 mm-1

  • T = 294 K

  • 0.23 × 0.14 × 0.12 mm

Data collection
  • Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan [XABS2 (Parkin et al., 1995[Parkin, S., Moezzi, B. & Hope, H. (1995). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 53-56.]); cubic fit to sin([theta])/[lambda], 24 parameters] Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.965

  • 4830 measured reflections

  • 4830 independent reflections

  • 1939 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.097

  • wR(F2) = 0.148

  • S = 1.07

  • 4830 reflections

  • 282 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.18 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.13 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C15-C20 and C21-C26 benzene rings, respectively.

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
O1-H1A...N1i 0.82 2.11 2.879 (5) 155
C13-H13B...O2ii 0.97 2.54 3.372 (5) 144
C2-H2...Cg2iii 0.93 2.85 3.739 (9) 159
C16-H16...Cg3iv 0.93 2.85 3.646 (5) 144
Symmetry codes: (i) [x, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z+{\script{1\over 2}}]; (ii) -x, -y+1, -z; (iii) [-x, y-{\script{1\over 2}}, -z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iv) [x, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005[Rigaku/MSC (2005). CrystalClear. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.]); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999[Altomare, A., Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Moliterni, A. G. G., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 115-119.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.]) and PLATON (Spek, 2009[Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.]); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999[Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: RZ2590 ).


Acknowledgements

The authors are indebted to the Department of Chemistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey, for use of the X-ray diffractometer purchased under grant No. 2003/219 of the University Research Fund. In addition, this work was partly supported by a grant from the Ataturk University Research Fund (project No. 2006/96).

References

Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.
Altomare, A., Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Moliterni, A. G. G., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 115-119.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Atwal, M. S., Bauer, L., Dixit, S. N., Gearien, J. E., Megahy, M., Morris, R. & Pokorny, C. (1969). J. Med. Chem. 12, 994-997.  [ChemPort] [PubMed] [ISI]
Canturk, P., Kucukoglu, K., Topcu, Z., Gul, M. & Gul, H. I. (2008). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 58, 686-691.  [ChemPort]
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354-1358.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI]
Dewar, M. J. S., Zoebish, E. G., Healy, E. F. & Stewart, J. J. P. (1985). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107, 3902-3909.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Dimmock, J. R. & Kumar, P. (1997). Curr. Med. Chem. 4, 1-22.  [ChemPort]
Dimmock, J. R., Patil, S. A. & Shyam, K. (1991). Pharmazie, 46, 538-539.  [PubMed] [ChemPort]
Erciyas, E., Erkaleli, H. I. & Cosar, G. (1994). J. Pharm. Sci. 83, 545-548.  [ChemPort] [PubMed] [ISI]
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  [CrossRef] [details]
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Gul, M. (2005). PhD thesis, University of Kuopio, Finland.
Gul, M., Atalay, M., Gul, H. I., Nakao, C., Lappalainen, J. & Hanninen, O. (2005). Toxicol. in Vitro, 19, 573-580.  [PubMed] [ChemPort]
Gul, H. I., Calis, U. & Vepsalainen, J. (2004). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 54, 359-364.  [ChemPort]
Gul, H. I., Ojanen, T., Vepsalainen, J., Gul, M., Erciyas, E. & Hanninen, O. (2001). Arzneim. Forschung. (Drug Res.), 51, 72-75.  [ChemPort]
Manavathu, E. K., Vashishtha, S. C., Alangaden, G. J. & Dimmock, J. R. (1998). Can. J. Microbiol. 44, 74-79.  [ISI] [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Mete, E., Gul, H. I., Canturk, P., Topcu, Z., Pandit, B., Gul, M. & Li, P. K. (2010a). Z. Naturforsch. Teil C, 65, 647-652.  [ChemPort]
Mete, E., Ozelgul, C., Kazaz, C., Yurdakul, D., Sahin, F. & Gul, H. I. (2010b). Arch. Pharm. Chem. Life Sci. 343, 291-300.  [ChemPort]
Parkin, S., Moezzi, B. & Hope, H. (1995). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 53-56.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [ISI] [details]
Piscopo, E., Diurno, M. V., Imperadrice, F. & Caliendo, V. (1986). Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. Sper. 62, 1449-1455.  [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Porretta, G. C., Biava, M., Fioravanti, R., Fischetti, M., Boccia, R., Villa, A. & Simonetti, N. (1995). IFarmaco, 50, 617-623.  [ChemPort]
Rigaku/MSC (2005). CrystalClear. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148-155.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [details]
Stewart, J. J. P. (1993). MOPAC7.0. QCPE Program No. 455. Quantum Chemistry Program Exchange, Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Suleyman, H., Gul, H. I., Gul, M., Alkan, M. & Gocer, F. (2007). Biol. Pharm. Bull. 30, 63-67.  [CrossRef] [PubMed] [ChemPort]
Vashishtha, S. C., Dimmock, J. R. & Manavathu, E. K. (1998). Pharmazie, 53, 499-500.  [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Yogeeswari, P., Sriram, D., Kavya, R. & Tiwari, S. (2005). Biomed. Pharmacother. 59, 501-510.  [PubMed] [ChemPort]


Acta Cryst (2011). E67, o1447-o1448   [ doi:10.1107/S1600536811018034 ]

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