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Volume 67 
Part 8 
Pages o2066-o2067  
August 2011  

Received 29 June 2011
Accepted 12 July 2011
Online 16 July 2011

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 183 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.002 Å
Disorder in solvent or counterion
R = 0.042
wR = 0.117
Data-to-parameter ratio = 15.5
Details
Open access

1,3-Bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-3-ium tetrafluoridoborate

aInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland
Correspondence e-mail: oblacque@aci.uzh.ch

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C17H13N4+·BF4-, contains one half of the benzimidazolium cation and one half of the tetrafluoridoborate anion, with crystallographic mirror planes bisecting the molecules. One F atom of the tetrafluoridoborate is equally disordered about a crystallographic mirror plane. In the crystal, C-H...F interactions link the cations and anions into layers parallel to (100). The crystal packing is further stabilized by F...[pi] contacts involving the tetrafluoridoborate anions and the five-membered rings [F...centroid = 2.811 (2) Å].

Related literature

For applications of N,N'-bis(2-pyridyl)aryldiamines, see: Stoessel et al. (2010[Stoessel, P., Heil, H., Joosten, D., Pflumm, C. & Gerhard, A. (2010). PCT Int. Appl. WO 2010099852.]); Goldfarb (2009[Goldfarb, D. S. (2009). US Patent Appl. Publ. US 20090163545.]) and of imidazolium salts, see: Berlin et al. (2007[Berlin, J. M., Campbell, K., Ritter, T., Funk, T. W., Chlenov, A. & Grubbs, R. H. (2007). Org. Lett. 9, 1339-1342.]); Bold et al. (2005[Bold, M., Lennartz, C., Prinz, M., Schmidt, H.-W., Thelakkat, M., Baete, M., Neuber, C., Kowalsky, W., Schildknecht, C. & Johannes, H.-H. (2005). PCT Int. Appl. WO 2005019373.]); Huang et al. (2005[Huang, W., Guo, J., Xiao, Y., Zhu, M., Zou, G. & Tang, J. (2005). Tetrahedron, 61, 9783-9790.]); Murakami et al. (2007[Murakami, T., Yagi, K., Ichijima, S., Igarashi, T. & Satou, T. (2007). WO 2007034985.]); Teles et al. (1996[Teles, J. H., Melder, J.-P., Ebel, K., Schneider, R., Gehrer, E., Harder, W., Brode, S., Enders, D., Breuer, K. & Raabe, G. (1996). Helv. Chim. Acta, 79, 61-83.]). For pharmaceuticals based on the aniline-pyridine scaffold, see: Kim et al. (1996[Kim, H.-J., Han, Y.-H., Chung, S.-J., Lee, M.-H. & Shim, C.-K. (1996). Arch. Pharm. Res. 19, 297-301.]); Wu et al. (2001[Wu, S. N., Jan, C. R. & Chiang, H. T. (2001). J. Investig. Med. 49, 522-533.]). For the synthesis of the starting material N,N'-bis(pyridin-2-yl)benzene-1,2-diamine, see: Gdaniec et al. (2004[Gdaniec, M., Bensemann, I. & Polonski, T. (2004). Acta Cryst. C60, o215-o216.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C17H13N4+·BF4-

  • Mr = 360.12

  • Orthorhombic, P n m a

  • a = 7.3412 (2) Å

  • b = 17.5051 (5) Å

  • c = 12.2426 (3) Å

  • V = 1573.28 (7) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.13 mm-1

  • T = 183 K

  • 0.44 × 0.31 × 0.11 mm

Data collection
  • Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Ruby detector

  • Absorption correction: analytical [CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010[Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England.]) based on Clark & Reid (1995[Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887-897.])] Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.991

  • 8816 measured reflections

  • 2014 independent reflections

  • 1543 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.022

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.042

  • wR(F2) = 0.117

  • S = 1.08

  • 2014 reflections

  • 130 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.27 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.36 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
C1-H1...F3 0.95 (2) 2.14 (2) 3.094 (2) 178 (2)
C9-H9...F1i 0.93 2.62 3.4759 (19) 154
Symmetry code: (i) [-x+{\script{3\over 2}}, -y, z-{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010[Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England.]); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006[Macrae, C. F., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Shields, G. P., Taylor, R., Towler, M. & van de Streek, J. (2006). J. Appl. Cryst. 39, 453-457.]), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997)[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.] and POV-RAY for Windows (Cason, 2003[Cason, C. J. (2003). POV-RAY. Persistence of Vision Raytracer Pty. Ltd, Victoria, Australia.]); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999[Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.]) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010[Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920-925.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2291 ).


References

Berlin, J. M., Campbell, K., Ritter, T., Funk, T. W., Chlenov, A. & Grubbs, R. H. (2007). Org. Lett. 9, 1339-1342.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Bold, M., Lennartz, C., Prinz, M., Schmidt, H.-W., Thelakkat, M., Baete, M., Neuber, C., Kowalsky, W., Schildknecht, C. & Johannes, H.-H. (2005). PCT Int. Appl. WO 2005019373.
Cason, C. J. (2003). POV-RAY. Persistence of Vision Raytracer Pty. Ltd, Victoria, Australia.
Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887-897.  [CrossRef] [details]
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  [CrossRef] [details]
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Gdaniec, M., Bensemann, I. & Polonski, T. (2004). Acta Cryst. C60, o215-o216.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Goldfarb, D. S. (2009). US Patent Appl. Publ. US 20090163545.
Huang, W., Guo, J., Xiao, Y., Zhu, M., Zou, G. & Tang, J. (2005). Tetrahedron, 61, 9783-9790.  [ChemPort]
Kim, H.-J., Han, Y.-H., Chung, S.-J., Lee, M.-H. & Shim, C.-K. (1996). Arch. Pharm. Res. 19, 297-301.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Macrae, C. F., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Shields, G. P., Taylor, R., Towler, M. & van de Streek, J. (2006). J. Appl. Cryst. 39, 453-457.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Murakami, T., Yagi, K., Ichijima, S., Igarashi, T. & Satou, T. (2007). WO 2007034985.
Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Stoessel, P., Heil, H., Joosten, D., Pflumm, C. & Gerhard, A. (2010). PCT Int. Appl. WO 2010099852.
Teles, J. H., Melder, J.-P., Ebel, K., Schneider, R., Gehrer, E., Harder, W., Brode, S., Enders, D., Breuer, K. & Raabe, G. (1996). Helv. Chim. Acta, 79, 61-83.  [ChemPort]
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920-925.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Wu, S. N., Jan, C. R. & Chiang, H. T. (2001). J. Investig. Med. 49, 522-533.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]


Acta Cryst (2011). E67, o2066-o2067   [ doi:10.1107/S1600536811027942 ]

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