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Volume 67 
Part 10 
Page o2632  
October 2011  

Received 30 August 2011
Accepted 7 September 2011
Online 14 September 2011

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 296 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.007 Å
R = 0.060
wR = 0.166
Data-to-parameter ratio = 9.7
Details
Open access

1-(2-Hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea

aDepartment of Chemistry, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea
Correspondence e-mail: skkang@cnu.ac.kr

In the title compound, C16H18N2O3, the dihedral angle between the 4-methoxyphenyl ring and the urea group is 35.6 (2) °. The H atoms of the urea NH groups are positioned syn to each other. In the crystal, intermolecular N-H...O and O-H...O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a two-dimensional array in the ac plane; the carbonyl-O atom is trifurcated.

Related literature

For general background to melanin, see: Prota (1988[Prota, G. (1988). Med. Res. Rev. 8, 525-556.]). For the development of potent inhibitory agents of tyrosinase, see: Khan et al. (2006[Khan, K. M., Mughal, U. R., Khan, M. T. H., Perveen, S., Ullah, Z. & Choudhary, M. I. (2006). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 14, 344-351.]); Kojima et al. (1995[Kojima, S., Yamaguch, K., Morita, K., Ueno, Y. & Paolo, R. (1995). Biol. Pharm. Bull. 18, 1076-1080.]); Cabanes et al. (1994[Cabanes, J., Chazarra, S. & Garcia-Carmona, F. (1994). J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46, 982-985.]); Son et al. (2000[Son, S. M., Moon, K. D. & Lee, C. Y. (2000). J. Agric. Food Chem. 48, 2071-2074.]); Iida et al. (1995[Iida, K., Hase, K., Shimomura, K., Sudo, S. & Kadota, S. (1995). Planta Med. 61, 425-428.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C16H18N2O3

  • Mr = 286.32

  • Monoclinic, P 21

  • a = 6.8120 (6) Å

  • b = 8.7659 (7) Å

  • c = 12.1393 (10) Å

  • [beta] = 97.009 (3)°

  • V = 719.46 (10) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.09 mm-1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.07 × 0.05 × 0.03 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • 5017 measured reflections

  • 1947 independent reflections

  • 1782 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.073

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.060

  • wR(F2) = 0.166

  • S = 1.05

  • 1947 reflections

  • 201 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.71 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.26 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
O8-H8...O12i 0.86 (7) 2.09 (7) 2.863 (5) 150 (6)
N10-H10...O12ii 0.81 (6) 2.35 (6) 3.098 (5) 153 (5)
N13-H13...O12ii 0.79 (5) 2.14 (5) 2.898 (5) 161 (4)
Symmetry codes: (i) [-x+1, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z]; (ii) [-x+2, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z].

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002[Bruker (2002). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2002[Bruker (2002). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.]); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX publication routines (Farrugia, 1999[Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: TK2785 ).


Acknowledgements

We wish to thank the DBIO company for partial support of this work.

References

Bruker (2002). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Cabanes, J., Chazarra, S. & Garcia-Carmona, F. (1994). J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46, 982-985.  [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  [CrossRef] [details]
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837-838.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Iida, K., Hase, K., Shimomura, K., Sudo, S. & Kadota, S. (1995). Planta Med. 61, 425-428.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [PubMed] [ISI]
Khan, K. M., Mughal, U. R., Khan, M. T. H., Perveen, S., Ullah, Z. & Choudhary, M. I. (2006). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 14, 344-351.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort]
Kojima, S., Yamaguch, K., Morita, K., Ueno, Y. & Paolo, R. (1995). Biol. Pharm. Bull. 18, 1076-1080.  [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Prota, G. (1988). Med. Res. Rev. 8, 525-556.  [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [PubMed] [ISI]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Son, S. M., Moon, K. D. & Lee, C. Y. (2000). J. Agric. Food Chem. 48, 2071-2074.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [PubMed] [ChemPort]


Acta Cryst (2011). E67, o2632  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536811036464 ]

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