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Volume 68 
Part 4 
Pages m383-m384  
April 2012  

Received 4 February 2012
Accepted 29 February 2012
Online 7 March 2012

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 293 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.005 Å
H completeness 81%
Disorder in solvent or counterion
R = 0.046
wR = 0.145
Data-to-parameter ratio = 14.5
Details
Open access

(Carbonato-[kappa]2O,O')bis(5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyl-[kappa]2N,N')cobalt(III) bromide trihydrate

aDepartment of Chemistry, Loyola College (Autonomous), Chennai 600 034, India
Correspondence e-mail: dayalan77@gmail.com

In the title complex, [Co(CO3)(C12H12N2)2]Br·3H2O, the CoIII cation has a distorted octahedral coordination environment. It is chelated by four N atoms of two different 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyl (dmbpy) ligands in axial and equatorial positions, and by two O atoms of a carbonate anion completing the equatorial positions. Although the water molecules are disordered and their H atoms were not located, there are typical O...O distances between 2.8 and 3.0 Å, indicating O-H...O hydrogen bonding. The crystal packing is consolidated by C-H...O and C-H...Br hydrogen bonds, as well as [pi]-[pi] stacking interactions between adjacent pyridine rings of the dmbpy ligands, with centroid-centroid distances of 3.694 (3) and 3.7053 (3) Å.

Related literature

For background to this class of compounds, see: Momeni et al. (2009[Momeni, B. Z., Rominger, F. & Hosseini, S. S. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, m690.]); Harding et al. (2008[Harding, D. J., Harding, P. & Adams, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m1538.]); Kusrini et al. (2008[Kusrini, E., Saleh, M. I., Kia, R. & Fun, H.-K. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m1014-m1015.]). For applications of this class of compounds in various fields, see: Carol et al. (2006[Carol, D., Barry, C., Malachy, M. C., Michael, D. & Denise, A. E. (2006). Chem. Biol. Int. 164, 115-125.]); Eddie et al. (2010[Eddie, L. C., Christa, S. & Andrew, D. K. (2010). J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 3, 1711-1728. ]); Raj et al. (2008[Raj, P. S., Ajnesh, S., Paula, B., Vitor, F. & Paloth, V. (2008). J. Mol. Struct. 888, 291-299.]); Vitushkina et al. (2006[Vitushkina, S. V., Starodub, V. A. & Pyshkin, O. S. (2006). Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 32-34, 237-241.]); Hyung et al. (2006[Hyung, J. K., Yong, C. J., Jong, I. R. & Taek, H. K. (2006). Bull. Kor. Chem. 27, 2084-2086.]); Jayaweera et al. (2002[Jayaweera, P. M, Palayangoda, S. S., Tennakone. & Gamage, R. G. C. R. (2002). Curr. Sci. 83, 1368-1371.]), Shi et al. (2010[Shi, Y., Toms, B. B., Dixit, N., Kumari, N., Mishra, L., Goodisman, J. & Dabrowiak, J. C. (2010). Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23, 1417-1426.]); For similar structures, see: Ma et al. (2008[Ma, P.-T., Wang, Y.-X., Zhang, G.-Q. & Li, M.-X. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m14.]); Phatchimkun & Chaichit (2011[Phatchimkun, J. & Chaichit, N. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, m516-m517.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Co(CO3)(C12H12N2)2]Br·3H2O

  • Mr = 621.32

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /c

  • a = 11.5802 (15) Å

  • b = 15.958 (2) Å

  • c = 14.3921 (17) Å

  • [beta] = 100.143 (3)°

  • V = 2618.0 (6) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 2.23 mm-1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004[Bruker (2004). SADABS, APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]) Tmin = 0.555, Tmax = 0.664

  • 23769 measured reflections

  • 5033 independent reflections

  • 3111 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.048

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.046

  • wR(F2) = 0.145

  • S = 1.02

  • 5033 reflections

  • 346 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.77 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -1.43 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
C1-H1...O1 0.93 2.43 2.931 (5) 114
C3-H3...Br1i 0.93 2.80 3.718 (4) 168
C4-H4...O1ii 0.93 2.51 3.257 (4) 138
C11-H11A...Br1iii 0.96 2.91 3.810 (4) 157
C19-H19...O3iv 0.93 2.52 3.284 (4) 140
C20-H20...Br1iv 0.93 2.85 3.778 (4) 172
C22-H22...O3 0.93 2.44 2.939 (4) 113
C23-H23B...O4v 0.96 2.42 3.330 (6) 158
C24-H24A...Br1 0.96 2.93 3.836 (5) 158
Symmetry codes: (i) [x-1, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (ii) [x, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (iii) x-1, y, z; (iv) [x, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z+{\script{1\over 2}}]; (v) [-x+1, y-{\script{1\over 2}}, -z+{\script{3\over 2}}].

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004[Bruker (2004). SADABS, APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004[Bruker (2004). SADABS, APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993[Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C. & Guagliardi, A. (1993). J. Appl. Cryst. 26, 343-350.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.]) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008[Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466-470.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010[Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920-925.]).


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: WM2590 ).


Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to Rev. Dr C. Joe Arun, SJ, Secretary, and Rev. Dr B. Jeyaraj, SJ, Principal, Loyola College (Autonomous), Chennai-34, India, for providing the necessary facilities and the Head, SAIF, IIT Madras, Chennai-36, India, for recording the X-ray data.

References

Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C. & Guagliardi, A. (1993). J. Appl. Cryst. 26, 343-350.  [CrossRef] [ISI] [details]
Bruker (2004). SADABS, APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Carol, D., Barry, C., Malachy, M. C., Michael, D. & Denise, A. E. (2006). Chem. Biol. Int. 164, 115-125.
Eddie, L. C., Christa, S. & Andrew, D. K. (2010). J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 3, 1711-1728.
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  [CrossRef] [details]
Harding, D. J., Harding, P. & Adams, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m1538.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Hyung, J. K., Yong, C. J., Jong, I. R. & Taek, H. K. (2006). Bull. Kor. Chem. 27, 2084-2086.
Jayaweera, P. M, Palayangoda, S. S., Tennakone. & Gamage, R. G. C. R. (2002). Curr. Sci. 83, 1368-1371.
Kusrini, E., Saleh, M. I., Kia, R. & Fun, H.-K. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m1014-m1015.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Ma, P.-T., Wang, Y.-X., Zhang, G.-Q. & Li, M.-X. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, m14.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466-470.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]
Momeni, B. Z., Rominger, F. & Hosseini, S. S. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, m690.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Phatchimkun, J. & Chaichit, N. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, m516-m517.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [details]
Raj, P. S., Ajnesh, S., Paula, B., Vitor, F. & Paloth, V. (2008). J. Mol. Struct. 888, 291-299.
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]
Shi, Y., Toms, B. B., Dixit, N., Kumari, N., Mishra, L., Goodisman, J. & Dabrowiak, J. C. (2010). Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23, 1417-1426.  [CSD] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [PubMed]
Vitushkina, S. V., Starodub, V. A. & Pyshkin, O. S. (2006). Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 32-34, 237-241.  [CrossRef]
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920-925.  [ISI] [CrossRef] [ChemPort] [details]


Acta Cryst (2012). E68, m383-m384   [ doi:10.1107/S160053681200894X ]

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