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Volume 68 
Part 5 
Page o1540  
May 2012  

Received 11 April 2012
Accepted 20 April 2012
Online 28 April 2012

Key indicators
Single-crystal X-ray study
T = 296 K
Mean [sigma](C-C) = 0.003 Å
R = 0.028
wR = 0.082
Data-to-parameter ratio = 9.9
Details
Open access

2-Chloro-5-nitropyridin-4-amine

aCollege of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yinbing Road No.9 Yancheng, Yancheng 224051, People's Republic of China
Correspondence e-mail: jlheyc@163.com

The title molecule, C5H4ClN3O2, possesses mirror symmetry, with all of the atoms lying in the mirror plane. There is an intramolecular N-H...O hydrogen bond involving the adjacent -NO2 and -NH2 groups. A short C-H...O interaction is also observed. In the crystal, adjacent molecules are linked via N-H...Cl and N-H...N hydrogen bonds, forming chains propagating along [100].

Related literature

For details concerning the importance of the title compound as an intermediate in organic synthesis, and for the synthetic procedure, see: Hu et al. (2011[Hu, Y., Jin, Y. Z., Xiong, Y. P. & Li, Z. C. (2011). Sci. Technol. Eng. 11, 1841-1843.]). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C5H4ClN3O2

  • Mr = 173.5

  • Orthorhombic, P n m a

  • a = 14.596 (2) Å

  • b = 6.2782 (10) Å

  • c = 7.3018 (12) Å

  • V = 669.11 (18) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo K[alpha] radiation

  • [mu] = 0.52 mm-1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.18 × 0.17 × 0.15 mm

Data collection
  • Enraf-Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (North et al., 1968[North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351-359.]) Tmin = 0.913, Tmax = 0.927

  • 3496 measured reflections

  • 663 independent reflections

  • 625 reflections with I > 2[sigma](I)

  • Rint = 0.034

  • 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections intensity decay: 1%

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2[sigma](F2)] = 0.028

  • wR(F2) = 0.082

  • S = 1.16

  • 663 reflections

  • 67 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • [Delta][rho]max = 0.21 e Å-3

  • [Delta][rho]min = -0.35 e Å-3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D-H...A D-H H...A D...A D-H...A
N2-H2B...O2 0.85 2.06 2.673 (3) 128
C5-H5...O1 0.93 2.34 2.682 (2) 101
N2-H2A...Cl1i 0.80 2.77 3.3023 (18) 126
N2-H2B...N1i 0.85 2.61 3.213 (2) 128
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z-1.

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf-Nonius, 1985[Enraf-Nonius (1985). CAD-4 Software. Enraf-Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.]); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995[Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4. University of Marburg, Germany.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.


Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2408 ).


Acknowledgements

The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for the data collection.

References

Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.
Enraf-Nonius (1985). CAD-4 Software. Enraf-Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.
Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4. University of Marburg, Germany.
Hu, Y., Jin, Y. Z., Xiong, Y. P. & Li, Z. C. (2011). Sci. Technol. Eng. 11, 1841-1843.
North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351-359.  [CrossRef] [details]
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.  [CrossRef] [details]


Acta Cryst (2012). E68, o1540  [ doi:10.1107/S1600536812017643 ]

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