Figure 3
Geometry of Friedel pairs in an arbitrary detector position. A Friedel pair A–B is illustrated in the reference frame fixed to the sample. The incident beam and the detector are shown 180° offset in ω. The two diffracted beam paths are coincident and connect A with B through the grain. The diffraction angles can be calculated directly without precise knowledge about the grain position. B falls inside the projection of the sample envelope from A onto the detector in the opposite position. (b) Relative positions of the four diffraction spots from an (hkl) crystallographic plane of a grain on the detector. The two Friedel pairs are A1–B1 and A2–B2. |