Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

Volume 10, Part 2 (March 2003)



[Issue Author Index][Volume Author Index]
[Cover illustration] Cover illustration: Scanning electron micrographs of diamond refractive lenses etched 40 µm deep into a bulk CVD diamond substrate, see Nöhammer, Hoszowska, Freund & David, pages 168-171.

research papers


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 113-119  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502022549 ]

Magnetic X-ray absorption fine structure for Ni-Mn alloys

T. Miyanaga, T. Okazaki, R. Maruko, K. Takegahara, S. Nagamatsu, T. Fujikawa, H. Kon and Y. Sakisaka

Synopsis: Magnetic X-ray absorption fine-structure spectra have been measured and analyzed for Ni-Mn alloys.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 120-124  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502021155 ]

Multiple-electron excitation in X-ray absorption: a screened model of the core-hole-photoelectron potential

M. Roy and S. J. Gurman

Synopsis: Time-dependent perturbation theory and a model form of the core-hole-photoelectron potential are used to obtain results for the secondary electron shake-off probabilities as a function of photon energy above the X-ray absorption edge. The shake-off probabilities and the resulting EXAFS amplitude reduction factor agree reasonably well with experiment close to an absorption edge and in the region of energy appropriate to EXAFS data analysis. The model form for the potential gives excitation probabilities which are too large at high photon energies.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 125-136  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502017739 ]

Interferometer-controlled scanning transmission X-ray microscopes at the Advanced Light Source

A. L. D. Kilcoyne, T. Tyliszczak, W. F. Steele, S. Fakra, P. Hitchcock, K. Franck, E. Anderson, B. Harteneck, E. G. Rightor, G. E. Mitchell, A. P. Hitchcock, L. Yang, T. Warwick and H. Ade

Synopsis: Two scanning transmission X-ray microscopes featuring laser interferometry have been commissioned at the ALS. Improved stability and imaging properties, as well as efficient use of the instruments, has been achieved.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 137-143  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502021362 ]

Scanning X-ray microdiffraction with submicrometer white beam for strain/stress and orientation mapping in thin films

N. Tamura, A. A. MacDowell, R. Spolenak, B. C. Valek, J. C. Bravman, W. L. Brown, R. S. Celestre, H. A. Padmore, B. W. Batterman and J. R. Patel

Synopsis: The technique of white-beam scanning X-ray microdiffraction when applied to samples consisting of multiple micrograins is described in detail. The application of the technique to two samples of thin-film metals is presented.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 144-147  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502022343 ]

Absorption and extinction correction in quantitative DAFS analysis

D. C. Meyer, A. Kupsch and P. Paufler

Synopsis: An approach to X-ray attenuation correction for diffraction anomalous fine-structure (DAFS) measurements is presented, taking into account energy-dependent secondary extinction effects.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 148-153  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502019076 ]

Formation and relaxation of coherency strain in the nickel-base superalloy SC16

H. C. Pinto and G. Bruno

Synopsis: High-resolution synchrotron radiation diffraction allowed solid-state kinetics and strain relaxation, as a function of time and temperature, in the nickel-base superalloy SC16. Precipitates are born coherent but lose coherencey afer a few hours, and decay times are comparable with the timescale of the increase of the [gamma]' volume fraction.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 154-167  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502020289 ]

Dynamics of phase transformations and microstructure evolution in carbon-manganese steel arc welds using time-resolved synchrotron X-ray diffraction

J. Wong, T. Ressler and J. W. Elmer

Synopsis: A novel time-resolved diffraction technique has been used to investigate phase-transformation dynamics and microstructural evolution in both the heat-affected zone and fusion zone in carbon-manganese steel arc welds during the welding process down to a time resolution of 50 ms.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 168-171  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502019532 ]

Diamond planar refractive lenses for third- and fourth-generation X-ray sources

B. Nöhammer, J. Hoszowska, A. K. Freund and C. David

Synopsis: Planar refractive hard X-ray lenses etched into bulk diamond have been developed. The lenses should be able to withstand the extreme flux densities expected at the planned fourth-generation X-ray sources.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 172-176  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502018654 ]

Performance of phase plates on the XMaS beamline at the ESRF

L. Bouchenoire, S. D. Brown, P. Thompson, J. A. Duffy, J. W. Taylor and M. J. Cooper

Synopsis: The predicted performance of two phase plates on the XMaS beamline are confirmed by polarization analysis, dichroism measurements and reflectivity studies on UAs/Co multilayers.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 177-182  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502019167 ]

Time-resolved X-ray powder diffraction on a three-way catalyst at the GILDA beamline

A. Martorana, G. Deganello, A. Longo, F. Deganello, L. Liotta, A. Macaluso, G. Pantaleo, A. Balerna, C. Meneghini and S. Mobilio

Synopsis: CO oxidation with a Pt/ceria-zirconia catalyst has been studied by in situ X-ray diffraction at the beamline GILDA of ESRF. The time-resolved X-ray diffraction pattern of the catalyst was recorded by the translating imaging plate implemented at GILDA, while the CO2 yield was monitored by a mass quadrupole spectrometer.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 183-186  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502022495 ]

Software for automatic calibration of synchrotron powder diffractometers

D. Laundy, C. Tang, M. Roberts, M. Miller, S. Thompson and G. Bushnell-Wye

Synopsis: An automatic procedure is described for calibrating the wavelength and the detector arm offset angle of angular-dispersive powder diffractometers at synchrotron sources.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 187-190  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502019854 ]

Miniature ionization chamber detector developed for X-ray microprobe measurements

M. Kocsis and A. Somogyi

Synopsis: A windowless small ionization chamber detector was developed at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility for monitoring the intensity of the focused beam during X-ray microprobe measurements. In the present work the technical characteristics, such as the current-voltage curve, stability and linearity, of the small monitor were tested.

Online 27 February 2003


short communications


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 191-192  [ doi:10.1107/S090904950202352X ]

A comment on `A new ray-tracing program RIGTRACE for X-ray optical systems' [J. Synchrotron Rad. (2001), 8, 1047-1050]

L. Alianelli, M. Sanchez del Rio, M. Khan and F. Cerrina

Synopsis: Some points concerning the characteristics of the X-ray simulation code SHADOW are clarified which are not correctly mentioned by Yamada et al. [J. Synchrotron Rad. (2001), 8, 1047-1050].

Online 27 February 2003


computer programs


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 193-196  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502019659 ]

SAXSANA: an interactive program for the analysis and monitoring of static and time-resolved small-angle X-ray solution scattering measurements

Y. Hiragi, Y. Sano and T. Matsumoto

Synopsis: An interactive analytical and data-monitoring program for small-angle X-ray solution scattering measurements that processes the data without disciplined knowledge of small-angle scattering is described.

Online 27 February 2003


addenda and errata


 

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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 197  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503002656 ]

Multiple-electron excitation in X-ray absorption: a simple generic model. Erratum

M. Roy, J. D. Lindsay, S. Louch and S. J. Gurman

Synopsis: Erratum to J. Synchrotron Rad. (2001), 8, 1103-1108.

Online 27 February 2003


 

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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 197  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503004175 ]

XAFS studies of nitrogenase: the MoFe and VFe proteins and the use of crystallographic coordinates in three-dimensional EXAFS data analysis. Erratum

R. W. Strange, B. E. Smith, R. R. Eady, D. Lawson and S. S. Hasnain

Synopsis: Erratum to J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003), 10, 71-75.

Online 27 February 2003


letters to the editor


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 198  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049502017508 ]

Comments on Synchrotron fibre diffraction identifies and locates foetal collagenous breast tissue associated with breast carcinoma by V. J. James (2002). J. Synchrotron Rad. 9, 71-76

P. Suortti, M. Fernández and V. Urban

Synopsis: The interpretation of data in the paper by James (2002) is questioned.

Online 27 February 2003


 

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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 199  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503002097 ]

Comments on Synchrotron fibre diffraction identifies and locates foetal collagenous breast tissue associated with breast carcinoma by V. J. James (2002). J. Synchrotron Rad. 9, 71-76

K. D. Rogers, C. J. Hall, A. Hufton and S. E. Pinder

Synopsis: Concerns regarding aspects of the paper by James (2002) are given.

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 200-201  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503002103 ]

Response to P. Suortti et al.'s and K. D. Rogers et al.'s Comments on Synchrotron fibre diffraction identifies and locates foetal collagenous breast tissue associated with breast carcinoma by V. J. James (2002). J. Synchrotron Rad. 9, 71-76

V. James

Synopsis: Responses are made to P. Suortti et al.'s and K. D. Rogers et al.'s comments in the two previous papers.

Online 27 February 2003


current events


 

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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 202  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503003091 ]

A major step for an X-ray free-electron laser project in Europe

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 202  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503003108 ]

Changes at Photon Factory and KEK

Online 27 February 2003


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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 202  [ doi:10.1107/S090904950300311X ]

King Abdullah opens the SESAME complex in Jordan

Online 27 February 2003


 

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J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 202  [ doi:10.1107/S0909049503003121 ]

John Helliwell steps down from CCLRC as Director SR

Online 27 February 2003


 

J. Synchrotron Rad. (2003). 10, 203

forthcoming meetings and short courses


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