Figure 3
Ribbon representation of the human HO-1 enzyme (3k4f
) highlighting the active site with the heme group and ligand (1a) (a); docking binding modes for compounds (1a) and (1b) (b) and for (1c) and (2a) (c). Reduction of the carbonyl group on the ethylene spacer [(1c) versus (2aS)] leads to a small decrease of the HO-1 inhibition for the (para)-nitro derivatives. We speculate that the second binding mode is less probable and that, after induced fit, the nitro analogues could lead to the first most probable binding mode, observed in the protein crystal structures. |