Figure 3
(a) Epitaxial relationships between a-ZnO film and r-sapphire substrate. (b) Calculated crystallite size as a function of the layer thickness for different inclination angles, at the φ angle of the m-axis. (c) Surface unit cell: sapphire (grey rectangle), undistorted ZnO (dotted line), distorted ZnO (solid line); indicated dimensions correspond to undistorted cells but lines are not to scale. (d) ZnO basal plane: undistorted ZnO with a perfect hexagonal shape (dotted line), distorted ZnO (solid line). |