Figure 1
Map-likelihood phasing of initiation factor 5a. (a) Experimental (MAD) map. (b) Map-likelihood phased map, using experimental phases as a starting phase set. (c) Map-likelihood phased map, using maximum-likelihood density-modified phases as starting phase set. Experimental (MAD) phases for initiation factor 5a (Peat et al., 1998) had an overall figure of merit of 0.61 to 2.2 Å. The refined model of initiation factor 5a (PDB entry 1bkb
; Berman et al., 2000) is overlaid on the experimental map. The map is contoured at 1.5σ. In (b), one cycle of map-likelihood phasing was carried out and phase probabilities were calculated from the map likelihood only. The figure of merit of map-likelihood phases was 0.37. The calculation of the solvent mask and the map-likelihood phasing was carried out as described for maximum-likelihood density modification (Terwilliger, 2000), except that experimental phases were not used in the phase-probability calculation. Experimental phases were used in determining the mask, as in maximum-likelihood density modification. In (c), a full set of five mask cycles of maximum-likelihood density modification, each with ten minor cycles of phase improvement, were carried out. These phases were then used to calculate a mask and to initiate one cycle of map-likelihood phasing as in (b). The figure of merit of map-likelihood phasing was 0.50. |