Figure 1
Experimental considerations of low-energy experiments. (a) Theoretical anomalous signals from sulfur (magenta) and phosphorus (blue) (f′′, in electrons) as a function of X-ray energy. (b) X-ray transmission through 100 mm beam paths of air (blue) and helium (red) or through a 50 µm thickness of water (green) as a function of energy. (c) Scattering cross-section for nitrogen (blue) and helium (red) as a function of X-ray energy. (d) Requirement of detector geometry for low-energy experiments in order to cover Bragg spacings to 2.5 Å. |