research papers
The crystal structure of benzoylacetone (1-phenyl-1,3-butanedione, C10H10O2; P21/c, Z = 4) has been determined at 300, 160 (both Mo Kα X-ray diffraction, XRD), 20 (λ = 1.012 Å neutron diffraction, ND) and 8 K (Ag Kα XRD), to which should be added earlier structure determinations at 300 (Mo Kα XRD and ND, λ = 0.983 Å) and 143 K (Mo Kα XRD). Cell dimensions have been measured over the temperature range 8–300 K; a first- or second-order phase change does not occur within this range. The atomic displacement parameters have been analyzed using the thermal motion analysis program THMA11. The most marked change in the molecular structure is in the disposition of the methyl group, which has a librational amplitude of ∼20° at 20 K and is rotationally disordered at 300 K. The lengths of the two C—O bonds in the cis-enol ring do not differ significantly, nor do those of the two C—C bonds, nor do these lengths change between 8 and 300 K. An ND difference synthesis (20 K) shows a single enol hydrogen trough (rather than two half H atoms), approximately centered between the O atoms; analogous results were obtained by XRD (8 K). It is inferred that the enol hydrogen is in a broad, flat-bottomed single-minimum potential well between the O atoms, with a libration amplitude of ∼0.30 Å at 8 K. These results suggest that at 8 K the cis-enol ring in benzoylacetone has quasi-aromatic character, in agreement with the results of high-level ab initio calculations made for benzoylacetone [Schiøtt et al. (1998). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 12117–12124]. Application [in a related paper by Madsen et al. (1998). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 10040–10045] of multipolar analysis and topological methods to the charge density obtained from the combined lowest temperature X-ray and neutron data provides evidence for an intramolecular hydrogen bond with partly electrostatic and partly covalent character, and large p-delocalization in the cis-enol ring. This is in good agreement with what is expected from the observed bond lengths. Analysis of the total available (through the Cambridge Structural Database, CSD) population of cis-enol ring geometries confirms earlier reports of correlation between the degree of bond localization in the pairs of C—C and C—O bonds, but does not show the dependence of bond localization on d(OO) that was reported earlier for a more restricted sample. It is suggested that the only reliable method of determining whether the enol hydrogen is found in a single or double potential well is by low-temperature X-ray or (preferably) neutron diffraction.
Supporting information
CCDC references: 136457; 136458
Computing details top
(xray) top
Crystal data top
C10H10O2 | Dx = 1.350 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 162.19 | Ag Kα radiation, λ = 0.5616 Å |
Monoclinic, P21/C | Cell parameters from 91 reflections |
a = 8.006 (3) Å | θ = 13.6–22.8° |
b = 5.482 (3) Å | µ = 0.06 mm−1 |
c = 19.444 (8) Å | T = 20 K |
β = 110.46 (3)° | Spherical, colourless |
V = 799.5 (5) Å3 | 0.3 mm (radius) |
Z = 4 |
Data collection top
Huber 512 diffractometer | Rint = 0.024 |
2θ/ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: gaussian ? | h = −9→12 |
Tmin = 0.972, Tmax = 0.973 | k = −8→8 |
10494 measured reflections | l = −29→26 |
2862 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 50 reflections |
2013 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: none |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | H-atom parameters not refined |
Least-squares matrix: full | Calculated w = 1/[σ2] |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.06 |
wR(F2) = 0.0231 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
2013 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
307 parameters |
Crystal data top
C10H10O2 | V = 799.5 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 162.19 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/C | Ag Kα radiation, λ = 0.5616 Å |
a = 8.006 (3) Å | µ = 0.06 mm−1 |
b = 5.482 (3) Å | T = 20 K |
c = 19.444 (8) Å | 0.3 mm (radius) |
β = 110.46 (3)° |
Data collection top
Huber 512 diffractometer | 2013 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: gaussian ? | Rint = 0.024 |
Tmin = 0.972, Tmax = 0.973 | 3 standard reflections every 50 reflections |
10494 measured reflections | intensity decay: none |
2862 independent reflections |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | H-atom parameters not refined |
wR(F2) = 0.0231 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
2013 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
307 parameters |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O(1) | 0.2432 (2) | 0.3076 (3) | −0.04171 (8) | 0.010 | |
O(2) | 0.4922 (2) | 0.1317 (3) | 0.06367 (8) | 0.009 | |
C(1) | 0.1234 (2) | 0.7008 (2) | −0.03634 (6) | 0.010 | |
C(2) | 0.2507 (2) | 0.4985 (2) | −0.00234 (6) | 0.008 | |
C(3) | 0.3740 (2) | 0.5199 (2) | 0.06969 (6) | 0.008 | |
C(4) | 0.4924 (1) | 0.3281 (2) | 0.10055 (6) | 0.007 | |
C(5) | 0.6223 (1) | 0.3358 (2) | 0.17655 (6) | 0.006 | |
C(6) | 0.6232 (1) | 0.5266 (2) | 0.22471 (5) | 0.007 | |
C(7) | 0.7462 (1) | 0.5262 (2) | 0.29599 (5) | 0.008 | |
C(8) | 0.8693 (2) | 0.3368 (2) | 0.32015 (6) | 0.008 | |
C(9) | 0.8688 (1) | 0.1466 (2) | 0.27246 (5) | 0.008 | |
C(10) | 0.7455 (1) | 0.1444 (2) | 0.20119 (5) | 0.008 | |
H(1A) | 0.1043 | 0.8211 | 0.0030 | 0.052 | |
H(1B) | −0.0030 | 0.6301 | −0.0694 | 0.039 | |
H(1C) | 0.1719 | 0.8055 | −0.0705 | 0.059 | |
H(3) | 0.3782 | 0.6871 | 0.0992 | 0.021 | |
H(6) | 0.5282 | 0.6738 | 0.2073 | 0.019 | |
H(7) | 0.7453 | 0.6751 | 0.3328 | 0.020 | |
H(8) | 0.9666 | 0.3372 | 0.3755 | 0.019 | |
H(9) | 0.9658 | −0.0013 | 0.2906 | 0.020 | |
H(10) | 0.7436 | −0.0034 | 0.1641 | 0.020 | |
H(X1) | 0.3765 | 0.1768 | 0.0028 | 0.048 |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O(1) | 0.0114 (4) | 0.0086 (5) | 0.0065 (4) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0003 (4) | −0.0005 (3) |
O(2) | 0.0075 (5) | 0.0107 (5) | 0.0079 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0031 (5) |
C(1) | 0.0090 (5) | 0.0101 (5) | 0.0099 (4) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0014 (4) | 0.0019 (4) |
C(2) | 0.0070 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0004 (5) |
C(3) | 0.0085 (5) | 0.0075 (5) | 0.0072 (5) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0009 (4) | −0.0013 (4) |
C(4) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0072 (5) | 0.0053 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | −0.0006 (4) |
C(5) | 0.0066 (4) | 0.0055 (5) | 0.0059 (4) | 0.0010 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0001 (4) |
C(6) | 0.0080 (4) | 0.0068 (4) | 0.0058 (4) | 0.0008 (3) | 0.0006 (3) | −0.0012 (3) |
C(7) | 0.0084 (4) | 0.0083 (4) | 0.0069 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0013 (3) | −0.0013 (3) |
C(8) | 0.0079 (5) | 0.0092 (5) | 0.0060 (4) | 0.0011 (4) | 0.0010 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C(9) | 0.0083 (4) | 0.0064 (4) | 0.0071 (4) | 0.0020 (3) | 0.0007 (3) | 0.0005 (3) |
C(10) | 0.0085 (4) | 0.0062 (4) | 0.0063 (4) | 0.0015 (4) | 0.0010 (3) | 0.0003 (3) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O(1)—O(2) | 2.499 (2) | C(4)—C(5) | 1.481 (1) |
C(2)—O(1) | 1.286 (2) | C(5)—C(6) | 1.402 (1) |
C(4)—O(2) | 1.293 (2) | C(5)—C(10) | 1.405 (1) |
O(1)—H(X1) | 1.325 | C(6)—C(7) | 1.391 (1) |
O(2)—H(X1) | 1.247 | C(7)—C(8) | 1.395 (2) |
C(1)—C(2) | 1.495 (2) | C(8)—C(9) | 1.395 (2) |
C(1)—H(1A) | 1.060 | C(9)—C(10) | 1.392 (1) |
C(1)—H(1B) | 1.064 | C(6)—H(6) | 1.079 |
C(1)—H(1C) | 1.050 | C(7)—H(7) | 1.087 |
C(2)—C(3) | 1.408 (2) | C(8)—H(8) | 1.086 |
C(3)—C(4) | 1.402 (2) | C(9)—H(9) | 1.092 |
C(3)—H(3) | 1.076 | C(10)—H(10) | 1.081 |
C(2)—O(1)—H(X1) | 101.1 | C(4)—C(5)—C(6) | 121.7 (1) |
C(4)—O(2)—H(X1) | 102.6 | C(4)—C(5)—C(10) | 118.9 (1) |
O(1)—H(X1)—O(2) | 152.7 | C(6)—C(5)—C(10) | 119.4 (2) |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1A) | 113.0 | C(5)—C(6)—C(7) | 120.0 (1) |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1B) | 110.7 | C(5)—C(6)—H(6) | 120.6 |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1C) | 109.8 | C(7)—C(6)—H(6) | 119.3 |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1B) | 108.4 | C(6)—C(7)—C(8) | 120.5 (1) |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.2 | C(6)—C(7)—H(7) | 119.3 |
H(1B)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.5 | C(8)—C(7)—H(7) | 120.2 |
O(1)—C(2)—C(1) | 117.3 (2) | C(7)—C(8)—C(9) | 119.7 (2) |
O(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 122.0 (2) | C(7)—C(8)—H(8) | 120.7 |
C(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 120.7 (2) | C(9)—C(8)—H(8) | 119.6 |
C(2)—C(3)—C(4) | 119.8 (2) | C(8)—C(9)—C(10) | 120.3 (1) |
C(2)—C(3)—H(3) | 118.8 | C(8)—C(9)—H(9) | 120.2 (1) |
C(4)—C(3)—H(3) | 121.3 | C(10)—C(9)—H(9) | 119.5 |
O(2)—C(4)—C(3) | 121.2 (2) | C(5)—C(10)—C(9) | 120.1 (1) |
O(2)—C(4)—C(5) | 116.2 (2) | C(5)—C(10)—H(10) | 119.2 |
C(3)—C(4)—C(5) | 122.7 (2) | C(9)—C(10)—H(10) | 120.7 |
(neutron) top
Crystal data top
C10H10O2 | Dx = 1.350 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 162.19 | Neutron radiation, λ = 1.012 Å |
Monoclinic, P21/C | Cell parameters from 50 reflections |
a = 8.027 (7) Å | θ = 8.1–43.8° |
b = 5.483 (2) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
c = 19.478 (13) Å | T = 20 K |
β = 110.42 (5)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 803.4 (6) Å3 | 6.0 × 2.8 × 1.2 mm |
Z = 4 |
Data collection top
Huber 512 diffractometer | Rint = 0.023 |
Berylium monochromator | θmax = 45.2°, θmin = 3.2° |
2θ/ω scans | h = −11→10 |
Absorption correction: gaussian ? | k = −1→7 |
Tmin = 0.555, Tmax = 0.737 | l = −6→27 |
2722 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 reflections |
1597 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
1236 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Calculated w = 1/[σ2] |
Least-squares matrix: full | (Δ/σ)max = 0.01 |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | Δρmax = 0.04 e Å−3 |
wR(F2) = 0.0500 | Δρmin = −0.04 e Å−3 |
1236 reflections | Extinction correction: XD |
219 parameters | Extinction coefficient: 0.102 (4) |
All H-atom parameters refined |
Crystal data top
C10H10O2 | V = 803.4 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 162.19 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/C | Neutron radiation, λ = 1.012 Å |
a = 8.027 (7) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
b = 5.483 (2) Å | T = 20 K |
c = 19.478 (13) Å | 6.0 × 2.8 × 1.2 mm |
β = 110.42 (5)° |
Data collection top
Huber 512 diffractometer | 1236 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: gaussian ? | Rint = 0.023 |
Tmin = 0.555, Tmax = 0.737 | 3 standard reflections every 60 reflections |
2722 measured reflections | intensity decay: none |
1597 independent reflections |
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | All H-atom parameters refined |
wR(F2) = 0.0500 | Δρmax = 0.04 e Å−3 |
1236 reflections | Δρmin = −0.04 e Å−3 |
219 parameters |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O(1) | 0.2431 (4) | 0.3084 (5) | −0.0416 (1) | 0.013 | |
O(2) | 0.4920 (4) | 0.1328 (5) | 0.0635 (2) | 0.013 | |
C(1) | 0.1230 (3) | 0.7009 (4) | −0.0365 (1) | 0.013 | |
C(2) | 0.2508 (3) | 0.4990 (4) | −0.0023 (1) | 0.010 | |
C(3) | 0.3743 (3) | 0.5201 (4) | 0.0698 (1) | 0.010 | |
C(4) | 0.4923 (3) | 0.3278 (4) | 0.1007 (1) | 0.009 | |
C(5) | 0.6226 (3) | 0.3355 (4) | 0.1765 (1) | 0.009 | |
C(6) | 0.6231 (3) | 0.5268 (4) | 0.2245 (1) | 0.010 | |
C(7) | 0.7466 (3) | 0.5258 (4) | 0.2962 (1) | 0.011 | |
C(8) | 0.8688 (3) | 0.3375 (4) | 0.3200 (1) | 0.010 | |
C(9) | 0.8690 (3) | 0.1459 (4) | 0.2724 (1) | 0.011 | |
C(10) | 0.7455 (3) | 0.1444 (4) | 0.2012 (1) | 0.010 | |
H(1A) | 0.1043 (11) | 0.8211 (14) | 0.0030 (4) | 0.068 | |
H(1B) | −0.0030 (9) | 0.6301 (12) | −0.0694 (4) | 0.052 | |
H(1C) | 0.1719 (9) | 0.8054 (13) | −0.0705 (5) | 0.078 | |
H(3) | 0.3782 (7) | 0.6871 (10) | 0.0992 (3) | 0.028 | |
H(6) | 0.5282 (7) | 0.6738 (9) | 0.2073 (3) | 0.025 | |
H(7) | 0.7453 (7) | 0.6751 (9) | 0.3328 (3) | 0.026 | |
H(8) | 0.9666 (7) | 0.3372 (10) | 0.3755 (3) | 0.024 | |
H(9) | 0.9658 (7) | −0.0013 (9) | 0.2906 (3) | 0.027 | |
H(10) | 0.7436 (7) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.1641 (3) | 0.027 | |
H(X1) | 0.3764 (19) | 0.177 (3) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.063 |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O(1) | 0.012 (1) | 0.013 (1) | 0.010 (1) | 0.002 (1) | −0.001 (1) | −0.002 (1) |
O(2) | 0.015 (1) | 0.010 (1) | 0.011 (2) | 0.000 (1) | 0.002 (1) | −0.003 (1) |
C(1) | 0.013 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.013 (1) | 0.001 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.001 (1) |
C(2) | 0.011 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.001 (1) |
C(3) | 0.013 (1) | 0.008 (1) | 0.007 (1) | 0.003 (1) | 0.000 (1) | 0.001 (1) |
C(4) | 0.011 (1) | 0.006 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.000 (1) | 0.001 (1) | 0.000 (1) |
C(5) | 0.012 (1) | 0.006 (1) | 0.007 (1) | 0.000 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.000 (1) |
C(6) | 0.012 (1) | 0.007 (1) | 0.010 (1) | 0.001 (1) | 0.001 (1) | −0.001 (1) |
C(7) | 0.012 (1) | 0.010 (1) | 0.008 (1) | 0.003 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.001 (1) |
C(8) | 0.010 (1) | 0.008 (1) | 0.008 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.000 (1) | 0.001 (1) |
C(9) | 0.012 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.010 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.002 (1) | 0.000 (1) |
C(10) | 0.012 (1) | 0.008 (1) | 0.009 (1) | 0.001 (1) | 0.001 (1) | 0.000 (1) |
H(1A) | 0.091 (6) | 0.065 (5) | 0.030 (3) | 0.051 (5) | −0.001 (4) | −0.017 (4) |
H(1B) | 0.030 (3) | 0.029 (4) | 0.077 (5) | 0.005 (3) | −0.015 (4) | −0.002 (4) |
H(1C) | 0.061 (4) | 0.054 (4) | 0.117 (7) | 0.036 (4) | 0.060 (5) | 0.068 (5) |
H(3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.016 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.002 (3) | −0.006 (2) |
H(6) | 0.029 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
H(7) | 0.031 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.021 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
H(8) | 0.027 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.006 (3) | −0.002 (2) |
H(9) | 0.028 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.022 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
H(10) | 0.030 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.000 (3) | −0.006 (2) |
H(X1) | 0.066 (6) | 0.047 (4) | 0.077 (6) | −0.022 (4) | 0.053 (6) | −0.025 (4) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O(1)—O(2) | 2.502 (4) | C(4)—C(5) | 1.483 (4) |
C(2)—O(1) | 1.286 (4) | C(5)—C(6) | 1.406 (3) |
C(4)—O(2) | 1.293 (4) | C(5)—C(10) | 1.404 (3) |
O(1)—H(X1) | 1.329 (11) | C(6)—C(7) | 1.402 (4) |
O(2)—H(X1) | 1.245 (11) | C(7)—C(8) | 1.387 (4) |
C(1)—C(2) | 1.499 (4) | C(8)—C(9) | 1.404 (4) |
C(1)—H(1A) | 1.064 (7) | C(9)—C(10) | 1.394 (4) |
C(1)—H(1B) | 1.062 (8) | C(6)—H(6) | 1.079 (6) |
C(1)—H(1C) | 1.051 (6) | C(7)—H(7) | 1.090 (6) |
C(2)—C(3) | 1.414 (4) | C(8)—H(8) | 1.091 (7) |
C(3)—C(4) | 1.405 (4) | C(9)—H(9) | 1.090 (6) |
C(3)—H(3) | 1.076 (6) | C(10)—H(10) | 1.085 (6) |
C(2)—O(1)—H(X1) | 101.2 (4) | C(4)—C(5)—C(6) | 121.5 (2) |
C(4)—O(2)—H(X1) | 103.2 (4) | C(4)—C(5)—C(10) | 119.0 (2) |
O(1)—H(X1)—O(2) | 152.3 (6) | C(6)—C(5)—C(10) | 119.5 (3) |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1A) | 112.6 (5) | C(5)—C(6)—C(7) | 119.8 (3) |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1B) | 110.8 (4) | C(5)—C(6)—H(6) | 120.9 (4) |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1C) | 109.8 (4) | C(7)—C(6)—H(6) | 119.2 (4) |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1B) | 108.7 (7) | C(6)—C(7)—C(8) | 120.4 (3) |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.2 (7) | C(6)—C(7)—H(7) | 119.0 (4) |
H(1B)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.7 (7) | C(8)—C(7)—H(7) | 120.6 (4) |
O(1)—C(2)—C(1) | 117.0 (3) | C(7)—C(8)—C(9) | 120.1 (3) |
O(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 122.1 (3) | C(7)—C(8)—H(8) | 120.7 (4) |
C(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 120.9 (2) | C(9)—C(8)—H(8) | 119.2 (4) |
C(2)—C(3)—C(4) | 119.7 (2) | C(8)—C(9)—C(10) | 119.9 (3) |
C(2)—C(3)—H(3) | 118.7 (4) | C(8)—C(9)—H(9) | 120.4 (4) |
C(4)—C(3)—H(3) | 121.5 (4) | C(10)—C(9)—H(9) | 119.7 (4) |
O(2)—C(4)—C(3) | 120.9 (3) | C(5)—C(10)—C(9) | 120.3 (2) |
O(2)—C(4)—C(5) | 116.4 (3) | C(5)—C(10)—H(10) | 119.1 (4) |
C(3)—C(4)—C(5) | 122.6 (2) | C(9)—C(10)—H(10) | 120.6 (4) |
Experimental details
(xray) | (neutron) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | C10H10O2 | C10H10O2 |
Mr | 162.19 | 162.19 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/C | Monoclinic, P21/C |
Temperature (K) | 20 | 20 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.006 (3), 5.482 (3), 19.444 (8) | 8.027 (7), 5.483 (2), 19.478 (13) |
β (°) | 110.46 (3) | 110.42 (5) |
V (Å3) | 799.5 (5) | 803.4 (6) |
Z | 4 | 4 |
Radiation type | Ag Kα, λ = 0.5616 Å | Neutron, λ = 1.012 Å |
µ (mm−1) | 0.06 | 0.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 (radius) | 6.0 × 2.8 × 1.2 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Huber 512 diffractometer | Huber 512 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Gaussian | Gaussian |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.972, 0.973 | 0.555, 0.737 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10494, 2862, 2013 | 2722, 1597, 1236 |
Rint | 0.024 | 0.023 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.753 | 0.701 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.026, 0.0231, ? | 0.052, 0.0500, ? |
No. of reflections | 2013 | 1236 |
No. of parameters | 307 | 219 |
No. of restraints | ? | ? |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters not refined | All H-atom parameters refined |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.15, −0.13 | 0.04, −0.04 |
Table 10. Benzoylacetone - molecular dimensions, bonds (Å) and angles (°)). top
(a) Interatomic distances determined in the 20 K ND and the 8.4K XRD studies. The small differences between ND and XRD X-H distances are due to the use of fixed ND parameters for hydrogens in the X-ray refinement; thus s.u.'s are omitted for XRD distances involving hydrogen. (b) Bond angles determined in the 20K ND and the 8.4K XRD studies. As the hydrogen parameters were not refined in the X-ray study, s.u.'s are omitted for anglews involving hydrogen. |
O(1)—O(2) | 2.502 (4) | 2.499 (2) |
C(2)—O(1) | 1.286 (4) | 1.286 (2) |
C(4)—O(2) | 1.293 (4) | 1.293 (2) |
O(1)—H(X1) | 1.329 (11) | 1.325 |
O(2)—H(X1) | 1.245 (11) | 1.247 |
C(1)—C(2) | 1.499 (4) | 1.495 (2) |
C(1)—H(1A) | 1.064 (7) | 1.060 |
C(1)—H(1B) | 1.062 (8) | 1.064 |
C(1)—H(1C) | 1.051 (6) | 1.050 |
C(2)—C(3) | 1.414 (4) | 1.408 (2) |
C(3)—C(4) | 1.405 (4) | 1.402 (2) |
C(3)—H(3) | 1.076 (6) | 1.076 |
C(4)—C(5) | 1.483 (4) | 1.481 (1) |
C(5)—C(6) | 1.406 (3) | 1.402 (1) |
C(5)—C(10) | 1.404 (3) | 1.405 (1) |
C(6)—C(7) | 1.402 (4) | 1.391 (1) |
C(7)—C(8) | 1.387 (4) | 1.395 (2) |
C(8)—C(9) | 1.404 (4) | 1.395 (2) |
C(9)—C(10) | 1.394 (4) | 1.392 (1) |
C(6)—H(6) | 1.079 (6) | 1.079 |
C(7)—H(7) | 1.090 (6) | 1.087 |
C(8)—H(8) | 1.091 (7) | 1.086 |
C(9)—H(9) | 1.090 (6) | 1.092 |
C(10)—H(10) | 1.085 (6) | 1.081 |
C(2)—O(1)—H(X1) | 101.2 (4) | 101.1 |
C(4)—O(2)—H(X1) | 103.2 (4) | 102.6 |
O(1)—H(X1)—O(2) | 152.3 (6) | 152.7 |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1A) | 112.6 (5) | 113.0 |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1B) | 110.8 (4) | 110.7 |
C(2)—C(1)—H(1C) | 109.8 (4) | 109.8 |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1B) | 108.7 (7) | 108.4 |
H(1A)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.2 (7) | 107.2 |
H(1B)—C(1)—H(1C) | 107.7 (7) | 107.5 |
O(1)—C(2)—C(1) | 117.0 (3) | 117.3 (2) |
O(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 122.1 (3) | 122.0 (2) |
C(1)—C(2)—C(3) | 120.9 (2) | 120.7 (2) |
C(2)—C(3)—C(4) | 119.7 (2) | 119.8 (2) |
C(2)—C(3)—H(3) | 118.7 (4) | 118.8 |
C(4)—C(3)—H(3) | 121.5 (4) | 121.3 |
O(2)—C(4)—C(3) | 120.9 (3) | 121.2 (2) |
O(2)—C(4)—C(5) | 116.4 (3) | 116.2 (2) |
C(3)—C(4)—C(5) | 122.6 (2) | 122.7 (2) |
C(4)—C(5)—C(6) | 121.5 (2) | 121.7 (1) |
C(4)—C(5)—C(10) | 119.0 (2) | 118.9 (1) |
C(6)—C(5)—C(10) | 119.5 (3) | 119.4 (2) |
C(5)—C(6)—C(7) | 119.8 (3) | 120.0 (1) |
C(5)—C(6)—H(6) | 120.9 (4) | 120.6 |
C(7)—C(6)—H(6) | 119.2 (4) | 119.3 |
C(6)—C(7)—C(8) | 120.4 (3) | 120.5 (1) |
C(6)—C(7)—H(7) | 119.0 (4) | 119.3 |
C(8)—C(7)—H(7) | 120.6 (4) | 120.2 |
C(7)—C(8)—C(9) | 120.1 (3) | 119.7 (2) |
C(7)—C(8)—H(8) | 120.7 (4) | 120.7 |
C(9)—C(8)—H(8) | 119.2 (4) | 119.6 |
C(8)—C(9)—C(10) | 119.9 (3) | 120.3 (1) |
C(8)—C(9)—H(9) | 120.4 (4) | 120.2 (1) |
C(10)—C(9)—H(9) | 119.7 (4) | 119.5 |
C(5)—C(10)—C(9) | 120.3 (2) | 120.1 (1) |
C(5)—C(10)—H(10) | 119.1 (4) | 119.2 |
C(9)—C(10)—H(10) | 120.6 (4) | 120.7 |