Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681101703X/bt5532sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681101703X/bt5532Isup2.hkl | |
MDL mol file https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681101703X/bt5532Isup3.mol | |
Chemical Markup Language (CML) file https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681101703X/bt5532Isup4.cml |
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 296 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.003 Å
- R factor = 0.048
- wR factor = 0.130
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 18.4
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C3 -- C4 .. 7.00 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C11 -- C12 .. 7.00 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C18 -- C19 .. 6.00 su PLAT911_ALERT_3_C Missing # FCF Refl Between THmin & STh/L= 0.600 3 PLAT912_ALERT_4_C Missing # of FCF Reflections Above STh/L= 0.600 5
0 ALERT level A = Most likely a serious problem - resolve or explain 0 ALERT level B = A potentially serious problem, consider carefully 5 ALERT level C = Check. Ensure it is not caused by an omission or oversight 0 ALERT level G = General information/check it is not something unexpected 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 3 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
6.5 mmole of 3-methylquinoxalin-2-one are dissolved in 40 ml of THF,8.1 mmol of diphenylnitrileimine and 8.1 mmoles of TEA are added. this mixture solution surmounted by a CaCl2, is refluxed for 24–48 h.After cooling, the salts are removed by filtration and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The single crystals have been obtained by recrystallization in ethanol.
All H atoms attached to C were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96Å (methyl) or 0.93Å (aromatic) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl).
Recent advances in targeted therapeutics coupled with new approaches in target identification have accelerated the need to design small compounds with drug like properties. Quinoxaline is well known for its broad coverage in the field of medicine as well as for its application in the pharmaceuticals.
Quinoxaline derivatives were found to exhibit antimicrobial [Kleim et al. 1995], antitumor [Abasolo et al. 1987], and antituberculous activities [Rodrigo et al.2002]. They, also, exhibit interesting antifungal, herbicidal, antidyslipidemic and antioxidative properties [Jampilek et al. 2005, Sashidhara et al. 2009, Watkins et al. 2009].
In the crystal structure of the title compound, the quinoxaline system makes dihedral angles of 86.59 (7) and 63.37 (9) with the benzohydrazide and the phenyl rings, respectively. The benzohydrazide ring makes a dihedral angle of 72.46 (10) with the phenyl ring. The crystal packing is stabilized by N—H···O hydrogen bonds and C—H···π interactions [Cg1: (C1 — C2 — C3 — C4 — C5 — C6), and Cg2: (C8 — C9 — C10 — C11 — C12 — C13)].
For the biological activity of quinoxaline derivatives, see: Kleim et al. (1995). For the antitumour and antituberculous properties of quinoxaline derivatives, see: Abasolo et al. (1987); Rodrigo et al. (2002). For interesting antifungal, herbicidal, antidyslipidemic and antioxidative activities of quinoxaline derivatives, see: Jampilek et al. (2005); Sashidhara et al. (2009); Watkins et al. (2009).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
C22H18N4O | F(000) = 744 |
Mr = 354.40 | Dx = 1.262 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 345 reflections |
a = 18.6809 (12) Å | θ = 2.7–26.8° |
b = 10.5840 (8) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 9.5860 (6) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 100.108 (3)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1865.9 (2) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer | 2286 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.044 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 1.1° |
ω and φ scans | h = −24→24 |
19397 measured reflections | k = −8→13 |
4502 independent reflections | l = −12→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0573P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4502 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
245 parameters | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C22H18N4O | V = 1865.9 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 354.40 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.6809 (12) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 10.5840 (8) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 9.5860 (6) Å | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.18 mm |
β = 100.108 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD detector diffractometer | 2286 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
19397 measured reflections | Rint = 0.044 |
4502 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
4502 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
245 parameters |
Experimental. The data collection nominally covered a sphere of reciprocal space, by a combination of two sets of exposures; each set had a different φ angle for the crystal and each exposure covered 0.5° in ω and 30 s in time. The crystal-to-detector distance was 37.5 mm. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.26330 (7) | 0.48128 (13) | 0.36620 (14) | 0.0485 (4) | |
N2 | 0.16619 (8) | 0.65538 (14) | 0.21427 (16) | 0.0568 (4) | |
N3 | 0.20960 (7) | 0.31873 (13) | 0.22361 (14) | 0.0480 (4) | |
O1 | 0.30401 (6) | 0.31707 (11) | 0.04356 (12) | 0.0578 (3) | |
C8 | 0.38609 (8) | 0.17788 (14) | 0.18621 (16) | 0.0439 (4) | |
C7 | 0.31928 (8) | 0.25585 (14) | 0.15321 (16) | 0.0415 (4) | |
C21 | 0.26800 (9) | 0.60703 (16) | 0.39925 (18) | 0.0494 (4) | |
N4 | 0.27553 (7) | 0.25367 (12) | 0.25080 (13) | 0.0465 (3) | |
H6 | 0.2880 | 0.2128 | 0.3288 | 0.056* | |
C14 | 0.21230 (8) | 0.44722 (15) | 0.26227 (17) | 0.0437 (4) | |
C15 | 0.16273 (8) | 0.53545 (17) | 0.18063 (17) | 0.0488 (4) | |
C16 | 0.21862 (9) | 0.69384 (16) | 0.32436 (19) | 0.0524 (4) | |
C6 | 0.14703 (9) | 0.24218 (16) | 0.21688 (17) | 0.0483 (4) | |
C20 | 0.32204 (10) | 0.65006 (19) | 0.5091 (2) | 0.0669 (5) | |
H20 | 0.3549 | 0.5931 | 0.5588 | 0.080* | |
C13 | 0.39464 (10) | 0.08112 (17) | 0.28516 (18) | 0.0595 (5) | |
H13 | 0.3579 | 0.0650 | 0.3368 | 0.071* | |
C22 | 0.11033 (9) | 0.49634 (18) | 0.05163 (19) | 0.0671 (5) | |
H22A | 0.0695 | 0.4544 | 0.0797 | 0.101* | |
H22B | 0.1340 | 0.4398 | −0.0040 | 0.101* | |
H22C | 0.0937 | 0.5697 | −0.0036 | 0.101* | |
C17 | 0.22522 (11) | 0.82237 (18) | 0.3608 (2) | 0.0722 (6) | |
H17 | 0.1934 | 0.8811 | 0.3116 | 0.087* | |
C1 | 0.08899 (9) | 0.28171 (18) | 0.27791 (19) | 0.0597 (5) | |
H1 | 0.0921 | 0.3569 | 0.3288 | 0.072* | |
C19 | 0.32655 (12) | 0.7747 (2) | 0.5432 (2) | 0.0783 (6) | |
H19 | 0.3621 | 0.8024 | 0.6172 | 0.094* | |
C9 | 0.44130 (10) | 0.19941 (18) | 0.1104 (2) | 0.0680 (5) | |
H9 | 0.4366 | 0.2633 | 0.0428 | 0.082* | |
C5 | 0.14310 (10) | 0.12638 (18) | 0.14787 (18) | 0.0647 (5) | |
H5 | 0.1821 | 0.0976 | 0.1083 | 0.078* | |
C12 | 0.45673 (13) | 0.0085 (2) | 0.3081 (2) | 0.0784 (6) | |
H12 | 0.4617 | −0.0562 | 0.3747 | 0.094* | |
C18 | 0.27851 (12) | 0.8610 (2) | 0.4687 (2) | 0.0800 (7) | |
H18 | 0.2826 | 0.9462 | 0.4925 | 0.096* | |
C3 | 0.02217 (13) | 0.0973 (3) | 0.1942 (3) | 0.0912 (7) | |
H3 | −0.0202 | 0.0496 | 0.1845 | 0.109* | |
C11 | 0.51074 (12) | 0.0315 (2) | 0.2334 (3) | 0.0920 (8) | |
H11 | 0.5527 | −0.0174 | 0.2492 | 0.110* | |
C2 | 0.02629 (11) | 0.2097 (2) | 0.2635 (2) | 0.0786 (6) | |
H2 | −0.0132 | 0.2385 | 0.3015 | 0.094* | |
C4 | 0.08056 (14) | 0.0540 (2) | 0.1384 (2) | 0.0846 (7) | |
H4 | 0.0781 | −0.0244 | 0.0940 | 0.102* | |
C10 | 0.50361 (11) | 0.1261 (2) | 0.1350 (3) | 0.0936 (7) | |
H10 | 0.5408 | 0.1413 | 0.0842 | 0.112* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0488 (8) | 0.0440 (9) | 0.0508 (9) | −0.0024 (6) | 0.0038 (7) | −0.0003 (7) |
N2 | 0.0587 (10) | 0.0500 (9) | 0.0627 (10) | 0.0109 (7) | 0.0132 (8) | 0.0060 (8) |
N3 | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0578 (9) | 0.0045 (6) | 0.0069 (6) | −0.0038 (7) |
O1 | 0.0811 (9) | 0.0501 (7) | 0.0434 (7) | 0.0102 (6) | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0074 (6) |
C8 | 0.0494 (10) | 0.0392 (9) | 0.0430 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0078 (8) | −0.0100 (8) |
C7 | 0.0550 (10) | 0.0329 (8) | 0.0367 (9) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0085 (8) | −0.0046 (7) |
C21 | 0.0529 (11) | 0.0451 (10) | 0.0525 (10) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.0155 (9) | −0.0019 (9) |
N4 | 0.0519 (8) | 0.0461 (8) | 0.0425 (8) | 0.0109 (7) | 0.0108 (6) | 0.0039 (6) |
C14 | 0.0434 (9) | 0.0433 (10) | 0.0463 (10) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0130 (8) | −0.0007 (8) |
C15 | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0515 (11) | 0.0491 (10) | 0.0040 (8) | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0025 (8) |
C16 | 0.0593 (11) | 0.0452 (11) | 0.0568 (11) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0211 (9) | −0.0004 (9) |
C6 | 0.0535 (11) | 0.0469 (10) | 0.0420 (9) | −0.0038 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0021 (8) |
C20 | 0.0673 (13) | 0.0631 (13) | 0.0680 (13) | −0.0137 (10) | 0.0057 (10) | −0.0070 (10) |
C13 | 0.0703 (12) | 0.0569 (12) | 0.0530 (11) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0151 (9) | 0.0026 (9) |
C22 | 0.0625 (12) | 0.0742 (14) | 0.0594 (12) | 0.0054 (10) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0084 (10) |
C17 | 0.0926 (16) | 0.0447 (12) | 0.0864 (15) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0350 (13) | −0.0032 (11) |
C1 | 0.0585 (12) | 0.0592 (12) | 0.0619 (12) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0119 (9) | 0.0024 (9) |
C19 | 0.0889 (16) | 0.0694 (16) | 0.0789 (15) | −0.0287 (12) | 0.0211 (12) | −0.0173 (12) |
C9 | 0.0633 (13) | 0.0635 (13) | 0.0811 (14) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0237 (11) | −0.0011 (11) |
C5 | 0.0803 (14) | 0.0571 (12) | 0.0537 (11) | −0.0069 (10) | 0.0030 (10) | −0.0043 (10) |
C12 | 0.0894 (16) | 0.0696 (15) | 0.0717 (14) | 0.0300 (12) | 0.0017 (13) | −0.0025 (11) |
C18 | 0.1086 (18) | 0.0520 (13) | 0.0909 (17) | −0.0234 (13) | 0.0488 (15) | −0.0208 (13) |
C3 | 0.0790 (17) | 0.101 (2) | 0.0875 (17) | −0.0368 (14) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0133 (15) |
C11 | 0.0630 (15) | 0.0860 (18) | 0.119 (2) | 0.0220 (13) | −0.0057 (14) | −0.0242 (16) |
C2 | 0.0630 (14) | 0.0899 (17) | 0.0824 (15) | −0.0134 (12) | 0.0112 (11) | 0.0153 (13) |
C4 | 0.1145 (19) | 0.0618 (14) | 0.0688 (14) | −0.0309 (14) | −0.0081 (13) | −0.0045 (11) |
C10 | 0.0595 (14) | 0.0962 (19) | 0.133 (2) | −0.0001 (13) | 0.0396 (14) | −0.0130 (17) |
N1—C14 | 1.3028 (19) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
N1—C21 | 1.367 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
N2—C15 | 1.308 (2) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
N2—C16 | 1.370 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.366 (3) |
N3—N4 | 1.3951 (16) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
N3—C14 | 1.408 (2) | C1—C2 | 1.384 (2) |
N3—C6 | 1.414 (2) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
O1—C7 | 1.2251 (17) | C19—C18 | 1.388 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.381 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C8—C13 | 1.386 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.385 (3) |
C8—C7 | 1.483 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C7—N4 | 1.3461 (18) | C5—C4 | 1.387 (3) |
C21—C20 | 1.401 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
C21—C16 | 1.406 (2) | C12—C11 | 1.358 (3) |
N4—H6 | 0.8600 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.445 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C15—C22 | 1.495 (2) | C3—C2 | 1.358 (3) |
C16—C17 | 1.405 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.375 (3) |
C6—C1 | 1.384 (2) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C6—C5 | 1.389 (2) | C11—C10 | 1.366 (3) |
C20—C19 | 1.358 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
C13—C12 | 1.376 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C14—N1—C21 | 117.07 (14) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C15—N2—C16 | 118.43 (14) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N4—N3—C14 | 115.97 (12) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.9 (2) |
N4—N3—C6 | 114.91 (13) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C14—N3—C6 | 123.80 (13) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.36 (16) | C2—C1—C6 | 120.24 (19) |
C9—C8—C7 | 118.30 (16) | C2—C1—H1 | 119.9 |
C13—C8—C7 | 123.28 (15) | C6—C1—H1 | 119.9 |
O1—C7—N4 | 121.80 (14) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.6 (2) |
O1—C7—C8 | 122.53 (14) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
N4—C7—C8 | 115.66 (14) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
N1—C21—C20 | 119.94 (17) | C8—C9—C10 | 120.1 (2) |
N1—C21—C16 | 120.52 (16) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.0 |
C20—C21—C16 | 119.53 (17) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.0 |
C7—N4—N3 | 119.04 (13) | C4—C5—C6 | 119.50 (19) |
C7—N4—H6 | 120.5 | C4—C5—H5 | 120.3 |
N3—N4—H6 | 120.5 | C6—C5—H5 | 120.3 |
N1—C14—N3 | 117.14 (14) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.0 (2) |
N1—C14—C15 | 123.27 (15) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
N3—C14—C15 | 119.46 (14) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
N2—C15—C14 | 119.62 (15) | C17—C18—C19 | 120.8 (2) |
N2—C15—C22 | 118.00 (15) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
C14—C15—C22 | 122.24 (16) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
N2—C16—C17 | 119.95 (17) | C2—C3—C4 | 120.1 (2) |
N2—C16—C21 | 121.02 (16) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 |
C17—C16—C21 | 118.99 (18) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.22 (17) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.3 (2) |
C1—C6—N3 | 120.67 (15) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—N3 | 120.11 (16) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
C19—C20—C21 | 120.2 (2) | C3—C2—C1 | 120.4 (2) |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.9 | C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 |
C21—C20—H20 | 119.9 | C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 |
C12—C13—C8 | 120.95 (19) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.5 (2) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.5 | C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 |
C8—C13—H13 | 119.5 | C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 |
C15—C22—H22A | 109.5 | C11—C10—C9 | 120.4 (2) |
C15—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C11—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
C15—C22—H22C | 109.5 | ||
C21—N1—C14—N3 | 177.02 (16) | O1—C7—C8—C9 | 16.7 (3) |
C21—N1—C14—C15 | 1.5 (3) | O1—C7—C8—C13 | −160.64 (18) |
C14—N1—C21—C16 | 0.9 (3) | N4—C7—C8—C9 | −164.24 (18) |
C14—N1—C21—C20 | −179.40 (18) | N4—C7—C8—C13 | 18.4 (3) |
C16—N2—C15—C14 | 1.8 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −178.0 (2) |
C16—N2—C15—C22 | −174.01 (17) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.5 (3) |
C15—N2—C16—C17 | 178.2 (2) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 177.6 (2) |
C15—N2—C16—C21 | 0.4 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.3 (3) |
C6—N3—N4—C7 | 117.98 (18) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (4) |
C14—N3—N4—C7 | −86.8 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.1 (5) |
N4—N3—C6—C1 | 138.71 (18) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.2 (5) |
N4—N3—C6—C5 | −41.6 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.1 (4) |
C14—N3—C6—C1 | −14.3 (3) | N1—C14—C15—N2 | −2.9 (3) |
C14—N3—C6—C5 | 165.36 (18) | N1—C14—C15—C22 | 172.71 (17) |
N4—N3—C14—N1 | −27.4 (2) | N3—C14—C15—N2 | −178.39 (17) |
N4—N3—C14—C15 | 148.32 (16) | N3—C14—C15—C22 | −2.8 (3) |
C6—N3—C14—N1 | 125.33 (19) | N2—C16—C17—C18 | −178.6 (2) |
C6—N3—C14—C15 | −58.9 (2) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | −0.8 (3) |
N3—N4—C7—O1 | 2.7 (3) | N2—C16—C21—N1 | −1.9 (3) |
N3—N4—C7—C8 | −176.34 (15) | N2—C16—C21—C20 | 178.37 (19) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 2.7 (4) | C17—C16—C21—N1 | −179.65 (19) |
C2—C1—C6—N3 | 176.1 (2) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | 0.6 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −3.6 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.0 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.0 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.1 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.2 (4) | C19—C20—C21—N1 | −179.4 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N3 | −178.0 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 0.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.6 (3) |
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C8–C13 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N4—H6···O1i | 0.86 | 2.05 | 2.863 (2) | 157 |
C18—H18···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.496 (3) | 175 |
C22—H22B···Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.99 | 3.696 (2) | 131 |
C20—H20···Cg2iv | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.866 (2) | 175 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x, −y−1/2, z−3/2; (iv) x, −y−1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C22H18N4O |
Mr | 354.40 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.6809 (12), 10.5840 (8), 9.5860 (6) |
β (°) | 100.108 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1865.9 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD detector |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19397, 4502, 2286 |
Rint | 0.044 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.130, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4502 |
No. of parameters | 245 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.13, −0.20 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C8–C13 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N4—H6···O1i | 0.8600 | 2.0500 | 2.863 (2) | 157.00 |
C18—H18···O1ii | 0.9300 | 2.5700 | 3.496 (3) | 175.00 |
C22—H22B···Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.99 | 3.696 (2) | 131 |
C20—H20···Cg2iv | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.866 (2) | 175 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x, −y−1/2, z−3/2; (iv) x, −y−1/2, z−1/2. |
Recent advances in targeted therapeutics coupled with new approaches in target identification have accelerated the need to design small compounds with drug like properties. Quinoxaline is well known for its broad coverage in the field of medicine as well as for its application in the pharmaceuticals.
Quinoxaline derivatives were found to exhibit antimicrobial [Kleim et al. 1995], antitumor [Abasolo et al. 1987], and antituberculous activities [Rodrigo et al.2002]. They, also, exhibit interesting antifungal, herbicidal, antidyslipidemic and antioxidative properties [Jampilek et al. 2005, Sashidhara et al. 2009, Watkins et al. 2009].
In the crystal structure of the title compound, the quinoxaline system makes dihedral angles of 86.59 (7) and 63.37 (9) with the benzohydrazide and the phenyl rings, respectively. The benzohydrazide ring makes a dihedral angle of 72.46 (10) with the phenyl ring. The crystal packing is stabilized by N—H···O hydrogen bonds and C—H···π interactions [Cg1: (C1 — C2 — C3 — C4 — C5 — C6), and Cg2: (C8 — C9 — C10 — C11 — C12 — C13)].