Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270105004270/gd1360sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108270105004270/gd1360Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 269044
A heptane solution of trichloromethanesulfenyl chloride was added dropwise to a stirred dimethylformamide solution of phthalimide and triethylamine, producing (I) (Wunderly, 1972). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were grown by slow evaporation from dichloromethane–diethyl ether (1:1) at room temperature. IR (KBr, cm−1): 2360 (m), 1774(m), 1718 (versus), 1440–1491 (w), 1340 (w), 1276 (versus), 1169 (m), 1089 (w), 1039 (m), 865 (m), 715–789 (m), 669 (m), 626 (w), 525–578 (w), 488 (w); UV/vis (CH2Cl2, nm): λ 285 (sh), 292, 302; MS(EI): m/z: 244, 243, 242, 241, 240, 239, 228, 166, 165, 147, 77, 76; m.p. 469 K.
H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 Å), riding on their carrier atoms, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 times Ueq of the parent atom. The orientation of the structure with respect to the polar axis (Jones, 1986) was determined on the basis of 2010 Friedel pairs. The number of unique reflections in the merged set is 2457.
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998); cell refinement: DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO–SMN; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
C27H19NO2S | Dx = 1.345 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 421.49 | Melting point: 469 K |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 2257 reflections |
a = 14.790 (15) Å | θ = 2.6–27.5° |
b = 9.373 (8) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
c = 15.01 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 2081 (5) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.19 mm |
F(000) = 880 |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 4484 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3966 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
ϕ scans, and ω scans with κ offsets | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | h = −19→18 |
Tmin = 0.943, Tmax = 0.960 | k = −12→11 |
17690 measured reflections | l = −18→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0514P)2 + 0.1932P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.004 |
S = 1.19 | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
4484 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
280 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
1 restraint | Absolute structure parameter: 0.01 (7) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C27H19NO2S | V = 2081 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 421.49 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.790 (15) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
b = 9.373 (8) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 15.01 (3) Å | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.19 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 4484 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | 3966 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.943, Tmax = 0.960 | Rint = 0.053 |
17690 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
S = 1.19 | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
4484 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
280 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.01 (7) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. Mean plane data SHELXL97 for (I) #################################### Least-squares planes (x,y,z in crystal coordinates) and deviations from them (* indicates atom used to define plane) 13.1928 (0.0251) x − 2.0213 (0.0111) y + 5.9638 (0.0194) z = 9.3695 (0.0173) * 0.0079 (0.0013) N1 * −0.0138 (0.0013) C20 * 0.0150 (0.0015) C21 * −0.0105 (0.0015) C26 * 0.0013 (0.0013) C27 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0109 13.2637 (0.0253) x − 1.6938 (0.0117) y + 6.0625 (0.0198) z = 9.4228 (0.0174) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 2.06 (0.17) * −0.0035 (0.0018) C21 * −0.0028 (0.0022) C22 * 0.0046 (0.0023) C23 * −0.0002 (0.0022) C24 * −0.0060 (0.0019) C25 * 0.0078 (0.0018) C26 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0048 13.2450 (0.0249) x − 2.0225 (0.0089) y + 5.8423 (0.0149) z = 9.3535 (0.0171) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 2.18 (0.16) * 0.0016 (0.0019) C20 * 0.0192 (0.0016) C21 * −0.0156 (0.0016) C26 * 0.0011 (0.0019) C27 * 0.0201 (0.0015) N1 * −0.0079 (0.0014) O1 * −0.0186 (0.0014) O2 0.0975 (0.0028) S1 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0143 4.6341 (0.0168) x + 7.7052 (0.0150) y − 7.1371 (0.0193) z = 3.5106 (0.0151) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 85.31 (0.13) * −0.0020 (0.0016) C7 * −0.0082 (0.0016) C8 * 0.0123 (0.0017) C9 * −0.0062 (0.0018) C10 * −0.0041 (0.0020) C11 * 0.0082 (0.0018) C12 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0076 10.3354 (0.0225) x − 0.2295 (0.0101) y + 10.7319 (0.0231) z = 10.7496 (0.0216) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 81.89 (0.13) * 0.0069 (0.0017) C1 * −0.0082 (0.0019) C2 * 0.0034 (0.0021) C3 * 0.0027 (0.0021) C4 * −0.0039 (0.0019) C5 * −0.0009 (0.0017) C6 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0050 14.1449 (0.0261) x − 2.0756 (0.0101) y − 2.8602 (0.0157) z = 9.7535 (0.0201) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 57.48 (0.13) * −0.0161 (0.0015) C14 * 0.0138 (0.0015) C15 * 0.0001 (0.0017) C16 * −0.0120 (0.0018) C17 * 0.0095 (0.0019) C18 * 0.0047 (0.0018) C19 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0108 4.6341 (0.0168) x + 7.7052 (0.0150) y − 7.1371 (0.0193) z = 3.5106 (0.0151) A ngle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 77.98 (0.13) * −0.0020 (0.0016) C7 * −0.0082 (0.0016) C8 * 0.0123 (0.0017) C9 * −0.0062 (0.0018) C10 * −0.0041 (0.0020) C11 * 0.0082 (0.0018) C12 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0076 |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.64887 (3) | 0.23718 (6) | 0.22875 (5) | 0.04120 (17) | |
N1 | 0.59754 (11) | 0.10601 (18) | 0.28646 (14) | 0.0355 (4) | |
O1 | 0.55996 (15) | 0.2368 (2) | 0.41214 (16) | 0.0678 (6) | |
O2 | 0.61016 (13) | −0.0809 (2) | 0.18653 (13) | 0.0598 (5) | |
C1 | 0.79519 (14) | 0.3912 (2) | 0.24485 (16) | 0.0333 (5) | |
C2 | 0.74670 (18) | 0.4938 (2) | 0.29233 (19) | 0.0457 (6) | |
H2 | 0.7025 | 0.4649 | 0.3326 | 0.055* | |
C3 | 0.76334 (19) | 0.6381 (2) | 0.2805 (2) | 0.0539 (7) | |
H3 | 0.7312 | 0.705 | 0.3136 | 0.065* | |
C4 | 0.82632 (18) | 0.6824 (2) | 0.2207 (2) | 0.0529 (6) | |
H4 | 0.8371 | 0.7793 | 0.2127 | 0.063* | |
C5 | 0.87380 (18) | 0.5842 (3) | 0.1723 (2) | 0.0487 (6) | |
H5 | 0.9166 | 0.6149 | 0.1311 | 0.058* | |
C6 | 0.85895 (15) | 0.4392 (2) | 0.18374 (16) | 0.0377 (5) | |
H6 | 0.8918 | 0.3736 | 0.1504 | 0.045* | |
C7 | 0.82789 (14) | 0.1370 (2) | 0.19384 (14) | 0.0312 (5) | |
C8 | 0.91675 (14) | 0.1036 (2) | 0.21639 (17) | 0.0378 (5) | |
H8 | 0.9403 | 0.1367 | 0.27 | 0.045* | |
C9 | 0.97075 (17) | 0.0223 (2) | 0.16081 (19) | 0.0449 (6) | |
H9 | 1.0305 | 0.0042 | 0.1763 | 0.054* | |
C10 | 0.9367 (2) | −0.0312 (3) | 0.08350 (19) | 0.0525 (7) | |
H10 | 0.9724 | −0.0883 | 0.047 | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.85002 (19) | −0.0006 (3) | 0.0600 (2) | 0.0592 (8) | |
H11 | 0.8267 | −0.0365 | 0.007 | 0.071* | |
C12 | 0.79599 (17) | 0.0838 (3) | 0.11432 (18) | 0.0482 (6) | |
H12 | 0.7372 | 0.1048 | 0.0967 | 0.058* | |
C13 | 0.77347 (14) | 0.2315 (2) | 0.25777 (15) | 0.0305 (5) | |
C14 | 0.78589 (13) | 0.1774 (2) | 0.35333 (15) | 0.0305 (5) | |
C15 | 0.77030 (14) | 0.0331 (2) | 0.37048 (17) | 0.0365 (5) | |
H15 | 0.7541 | −0.0272 | 0.3239 | 0.044* | |
C16 | 0.77854 (17) | −0.0213 (3) | 0.45552 (19) | 0.0470 (6) | |
H16 | 0.7665 | −0.1172 | 0.4661 | 0.056* | |
C17 | 0.80438 (17) | 0.0655 (3) | 0.52455 (18) | 0.0514 (7) | |
H17 | 0.809 | 0.029 | 0.582 | 0.062* | |
C18 | 0.8233 (2) | 0.2063 (3) | 0.50842 (19) | 0.0537 (7) | |
H18 | 0.8425 | 0.2647 | 0.5548 | 0.064* | |
C19 | 0.81399 (18) | 0.2619 (2) | 0.42373 (19) | 0.0434 (6) | |
H19 | 0.8268 | 0.3577 | 0.4138 | 0.052* | |
C20 | 0.58719 (15) | −0.0364 (2) | 0.25749 (16) | 0.0379 (5) | |
C21 | 0.54394 (15) | −0.1118 (3) | 0.33244 (17) | 0.0408 (6) | |
C22 | 0.5220 (2) | −0.2549 (3) | 0.3407 (3) | 0.0609 (8) | |
H22 | 0.5342 | −0.3192 | 0.2951 | 0.073* | |
C23 | 0.4816 (2) | −0.2984 (4) | 0.4180 (3) | 0.0737 (10) | |
H23 | 0.4666 | −0.3941 | 0.4254 | 0.088* | |
C24 | 0.4630 (2) | −0.2037 (5) | 0.4844 (3) | 0.0746 (10) | |
H24 | 0.4352 | −0.2367 | 0.536 | 0.09* | |
C25 | 0.48408 (19) | −0.0592 (4) | 0.4777 (2) | 0.0628 (8) | |
H25 | 0.4705 | 0.0047 | 0.5231 | 0.075* | |
C26 | 0.52625 (16) | −0.0158 (3) | 0.39983 (17) | 0.0426 (6) | |
C27 | 0.56107 (15) | 0.1263 (3) | 0.37293 (17) | 0.0414 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0316 (3) | 0.0426 (3) | 0.0494 (4) | −0.0002 (2) | −0.0061 (3) | 0.0107 (3) |
N1 | 0.0312 (10) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0354 (11) | −0.0056 (7) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0049 (8) |
O1 | 0.0658 (14) | 0.0668 (13) | 0.0708 (16) | −0.0025 (9) | 0.0135 (12) | −0.0369 (11) |
O2 | 0.0674 (13) | 0.0632 (12) | 0.0488 (12) | −0.0187 (9) | 0.0160 (10) | −0.0229 (9) |
C1 | 0.0348 (10) | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0377 (13) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0022 (10) | −0.0016 (8) |
C2 | 0.0513 (14) | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0508 (16) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0099 (13) | 0.0026 (11) |
C3 | 0.0615 (17) | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0687 (19) | 0.0041 (11) | 0.0070 (15) | −0.0048 (12) |
C4 | 0.0578 (15) | 0.0331 (12) | 0.0678 (18) | −0.0083 (10) | −0.0039 (15) | 0.0048 (13) |
C5 | 0.0440 (13) | 0.0444 (14) | 0.0575 (17) | −0.0114 (11) | 0.0026 (13) | 0.0071 (12) |
C6 | 0.0384 (12) | 0.0358 (12) | 0.0389 (13) | −0.0019 (8) | 0.0008 (10) | 0.0029 (9) |
C7 | 0.0360 (11) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0293 (12) | −0.0054 (8) | 0.0033 (9) | −0.0005 (8) |
C8 | 0.0404 (12) | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0366 (14) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0005 (11) | −0.0045 (10) |
C9 | 0.0419 (13) | 0.0360 (12) | 0.0567 (17) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0120 (12) | −0.0006 (11) |
C10 | 0.0598 (18) | 0.0435 (14) | 0.0543 (17) | −0.0130 (12) | 0.0253 (14) | −0.0137 (12) |
C11 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0714 (19) | 0.0422 (16) | −0.0202 (14) | 0.0103 (14) | −0.0285 (14) |
C12 | 0.0456 (15) | 0.0621 (16) | 0.0371 (14) | −0.0125 (11) | −0.0010 (12) | −0.0098 (11) |
C13 | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0308 (12) | −0.0020 (8) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0012 (8) |
C14 | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0337 (12) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0000 (9) | −0.0019 (9) |
C15 | 0.0342 (11) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0416 (14) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0023 (10) | 0.0001 (9) |
C16 | 0.0412 (13) | 0.0475 (14) | 0.0522 (17) | 0.0073 (10) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0164 (12) |
C17 | 0.0481 (15) | 0.0750 (19) | 0.0311 (14) | 0.0110 (12) | 0.0032 (12) | 0.0102 (12) |
C18 | 0.0564 (16) | 0.0677 (18) | 0.0369 (15) | 0.0054 (13) | −0.0034 (13) | −0.0108 (13) |
C19 | 0.0452 (14) | 0.0434 (14) | 0.0417 (15) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0022 (12) | −0.0054 (10) |
C20 | 0.0316 (11) | 0.0437 (13) | 0.0382 (14) | −0.0074 (9) | −0.0003 (10) | −0.0089 (10) |
C21 | 0.0321 (12) | 0.0493 (15) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0121 (9) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0002 (11) |
C22 | 0.0527 (17) | 0.0553 (18) | 0.075 (2) | −0.0147 (12) | −0.0021 (16) | 0.0037 (15) |
C23 | 0.063 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.081 (3) | −0.0234 (16) | −0.0068 (18) | 0.033 (2) |
C24 | 0.0531 (18) | 0.111 (3) | 0.059 (2) | −0.0179 (18) | 0.0017 (16) | 0.042 (2) |
C25 | 0.0484 (16) | 0.104 (2) | 0.0364 (17) | −0.0029 (15) | −0.0020 (13) | 0.0053 (16) |
C26 | 0.0308 (12) | 0.0651 (17) | 0.0319 (14) | −0.0037 (11) | −0.0022 (10) | 0.0038 (11) |
C27 | 0.0304 (12) | 0.0566 (15) | 0.0372 (14) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0001 (11) | −0.0117 (11) |
S1—N1 | 1.685 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.390 (4) |
S1—C13 | 1.894 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.93 |
N1—C20 | 1.412 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.93 |
N1—C27 | 1.419 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.533 (4) |
O1—C27 | 1.191 (3) | C14—C19 | 1.384 (4) |
O2—C20 | 1.193 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.396 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.390 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.380 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.93 |
C1—C13 | 1.543 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.372 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.386 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.93 |
C2—H2 | 0.93 | C17—C18 | 1.370 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.358 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.93 |
C3—H3 | 0.93 | C18—C19 | 1.381 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.367 (4) | C18—H18 | 0.93 |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C19—H19 | 0.93 |
C5—C6 | 1.388 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.475 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.93 | C21—C26 | 1.379 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.93 | C21—C22 | 1.386 (4) |
C7—C12 | 1.377 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.368 (6) |
C7—C8 | 1.393 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.93 |
C7—C13 | 1.534 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.362 (6) |
C8—C9 | 1.384 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.93 |
C8—H8 | 0.93 | C24—C25 | 1.394 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.361 (4) | C24—H24 | 0.93 |
C9—H9 | 0.93 | C25—C26 | 1.386 (4) |
C10—C11 | 1.361 (4) | C25—H25 | 0.93 |
C10—H10 | 0.93 | C26—C27 | 1.484 (4) |
N1—S1—C13 | 107.44 (10) | C7—C13—S1 | 112.49 (16) |
C20—N1—C27 | 111.56 (19) | C1—C13—S1 | 98.42 (13) |
C20—N1—S1 | 125.47 (18) | C19—C14—C15 | 117.6 (2) |
C27—N1—S1 | 122.95 (17) | C19—C14—C13 | 124.2 (2) |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.6 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 118.25 (19) |
C6—C1—C13 | 122.52 (19) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.9 (2) |
C2—C1—C13 | 119.8 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.0 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C17—C16—C15 | 120.3 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.3 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C18—C17—C16 | 119.6 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C17—C18—C19 | 120.4 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.8 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.8 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.8 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C18—C19—C14 | 121.1 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.4 (2) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | O2—C20—N1 | 125.1 (2) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.8 | O2—C20—C21 | 129.6 (2) |
C12—C7—C8 | 116.9 (2) | N1—C20—C21 | 105.4 (2) |
C12—C7—C13 | 124.9 (2) | C26—C21—C22 | 121.5 (3) |
C8—C7—C13 | 118.2 (2) | C26—C21—C20 | 109.2 (2) |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.5 (2) | C22—C21—C20 | 129.3 (3) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.3 | C23—C22—C21 | 117.8 (3) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.3 | C23—C22—H22 | 121.1 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.3 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 121.1 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C24—C23—C22 | 121.0 (3) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.5 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.3 | C23—C24—C25 | 122.3 (3) |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.3 | C23—C24—H24 | 118.8 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.6 (3) | C25—C24—H24 | 118.8 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.7 | C26—C25—C24 | 116.6 (3) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.7 | C26—C25—H25 | 121.7 |
C7—C12—C11 | 121.2 (3) | C24—C25—H25 | 121.7 |
C7—C12—H12 | 119.4 | C21—C26—C25 | 120.8 (3) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.4 | C21—C26—C27 | 108.7 (2) |
C14—C13—C7 | 109.36 (18) | C25—C26—C27 | 130.5 (3) |
C14—C13—C1 | 114.43 (18) | O1—C27—N1 | 125.0 (2) |
C7—C13—C1 | 111.87 (18) | O1—C27—C26 | 129.9 (3) |
C14—C13—S1 | 109.94 (14) | N1—C27—C26 | 105.1 (2) |
C13—S1—N1—C20 | −88.2 (2) | C1—C13—C14—C15 | −178.14 (18) |
C13—S1—N1—C27 | 90.02 (19) | S1—C13—C14—C15 | 72.2 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.6 (4) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 3.0 (3) |
C13—C1—C2—C3 | −178.5 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −178.6 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.3 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.5 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.3 (5) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.0 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.8 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.1 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −0.3 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.9 (3) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −2.1 (3) |
C13—C1—C6—C5 | 177.7 (2) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | 179.6 (2) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.8 (3) | C27—N1—C20—O2 | 178.2 (2) |
C13—C7—C8—C9 | −178.1 (2) | S1—N1—C20—O2 | −3.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −2.2 (3) | C27—N1—C20—C21 | −2.0 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 2.0 (4) | S1—N1—C20—C21 | 176.39 (15) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.4 (4) | O2—C20—C21—C26 | −177.5 (3) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.8 (3) | N1—C20—C21—C26 | 2.7 (3) |
C13—C7—C12—C11 | 179.6 (2) | O2—C20—C21—C22 | 2.6 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −1.0 (4) | N1—C20—C21—C22 | −177.1 (3) |
C12—C7—C13—C14 | 134.6 (2) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | 0.2 (4) |
C8—C7—C13—C14 | −46.6 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −179.9 (3) |
C12—C7—C13—C1 | −97.6 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.6 (5) |
C8—C7—C13—C1 | 81.3 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.3 (5) |
C12—C7—C13—S1 | 12.1 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.7 (4) |
C8—C7—C13—S1 | −169.03 (16) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −1.3 (4) |
C6—C1—C13—C14 | 123.3 (2) | C20—C21—C26—C25 | 178.9 (2) |
C2—C1—C13—C14 | −60.1 (3) | C22—C21—C26—C27 | 177.5 (2) |
C6—C1—C13—C7 | −1.8 (3) | C20—C21—C26—C27 | −2.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C13—C7 | 174.9 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 1.4 (4) |
C6—C1—C13—S1 | −120.3 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −177.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C13—S1 | 56.4 (3) | C20—N1—C27—O1 | −178.9 (2) |
N1—S1—C13—C14 | −30.72 (16) | S1—N1—C27—O1 | 2.6 (3) |
N1—S1—C13—C7 | 91.42 (19) | C20—N1—C27—C26 | 0.6 (2) |
N1—S1—C13—C1 | −150.62 (14) | S1—N1—C27—C26 | −177.82 (15) |
C7—C13—C14—C19 | 126.5 (2) | C21—C26—C27—O1 | −179.4 (3) |
C1—C13—C14—C19 | 0.1 (3) | C25—C26—C27—O1 | −0.8 (5) |
S1—C13—C14—C19 | −109.5 (2) | C21—C26—C27—N1 | 1.1 (2) |
C7—C13—C14—C15 | −51.7 (2) | C25—C26—C27—N1 | 179.7 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18—H18···O2i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.478 (5) | 177 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.369 (5) | 135 |
C4—H4···Cgiii | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.778 (8) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C27H19NO2S |
Mr | 421.49 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.790 (15), 9.373 (8), 15.01 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2081 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.18 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.19 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.943, 0.960 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17690, 4484, 3966 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.114, 1.19 |
No. of reflections | 4484 |
No. of parameters | 280 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.24, −0.32 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983) |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.01 (7) |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 1998), DENZO–SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), DENZO–SMN, SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
S1—N1 | 1.685 (2) | O2—C20 | 1.193 (3) |
S1—C13 | 1.894 (3) | C1—C13 | 1.543 (3) |
N1—C20 | 1.412 (3) | C7—C13 | 1.534 (3) |
N1—C27 | 1.419 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.533 (4) |
O1—C27 | 1.191 (3) | C21—C26 | 1.379 (4) |
N1—S1—C13 | 107.44 (10) | C14—C13—C1 | 114.43 (18) |
C14—C13—C7 | 109.36 (18) | C7—C13—C1 | 111.87 (18) |
C13—S1—N1—C20 | −88.2 (2) | C13—S1—N1—C27 | 90.02 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18—H18···O2i | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.478 (5) | 177 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.369 (5) | 135 |
C4—H4···Cgiii | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.778 (8) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x, y+1, z. |
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This paper forms part of our continuing study of the synthesis and structural characterization of sulfur divalent compounds. We are particularly interested in the utility of the title compound, (I) (Fig. 1 and Table 1), as a convenient reagent for sulfenamide synthesis (Harpp et al., 1971). A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD; Version 5.25; Allen, 2002) for the thiophthalimide fragment with an S-alkyl or S-aryl substituent yielded only two examples, N-(2-nitrophenylthio)phthalimide (CSD refcode DETGOY; Iwasaki et al., 1986) and N-(trichloromethylthio)phthalimide (GUHDUI; Carle et al., 2000).
The thiophthalimide fragment in (I) is almost planar, with a dihedral angle of 2.1 (2)° between the N1/C20/C21/C26/C27 and C21–C26 planes. This value is similar ?to that of 1.4 ° in?? N-(2-nitrophenylthio)phthalimide (Iwasaki et al., 1986). The six-membered ring of the phthalimide group is planar, with deviations within 0.020 (2) Å. The five-membered ring is distorted, with significant out-of-plane deviations for atoms C20 [0.014 (1) Å] and C21 [0.015 (2) Å]. The S—N distance is shorter than the normal S—N single bond length (1.74 Å) but is usual for this type of structure, many of which have S—N single bonds in the range 1.63–1.68 Å as a result of the contribution of π character to the S—N bond. The C13—Cn bonds [n = 1, 7 and 14; mean 1.537 (4) Å] are all well above the upper quartile value of 1.521 Å for C for Csp3—Caryl bonds (Allen et al., 1987). The mean of the 18 phenyl C—C distances is 1.381 (5) Å. The C—S distance is comparable with the value of 1.894 (2) Å found in N,N-dibenzyltriphenylmethanesulfenamide (Brito et al., 2004). The dihedral angles between phenyl rings C1–C6 and C7–C12, C1–C6 and C14–C19, and C7–C12 and C14–C19 are 81.9 (1), 57.5 (1) and 78.0 (1)°.
The crystal structure of (I) is built from weak intermolecular C—H···O=C and C—H···π interactions (Table 2). The molecules act as double donors in C—H···O hydrogen bonds, linking molecules related by the n-glide planes (Fig. 2 A and Table 2), so generating chains of fused R22(19) rings (Bernstein et al., 1995) along the [011] direction. Chains related by translation along [010] are linked through a C—H··· π interaction, where the C4/H4 group at (x, y, z) acts as a donor to the centroid (Cg in Fig. 2a and Table 2) of the C7–C12 aryl ring at (x, 1 + y, z), giving rise to sheets. An equivalent sheet, related to the previous one by the twofold screw axes along c, is generated in a similar way by means of chains running along the [0–11] direction (Fig. 2 b). The crystal is built up of these types of sheets, connected only by van der Waals interactions (Fig. 3).