



Supporting information
![]() | Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681000591X/ci5030sup1.cif |
![]() | Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681000591X/ci5030Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 770047
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 223 K
- Mean
(C-C) = 0.003 Å
- R factor = 0.064
- wR factor = 0.138
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.1
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C PLAT414_ALERT_2_C Short Intra D-H..H-X H1 .. H12 .. 1.95 Ang. PLAT910_ALERT_3_C Missing # of FCF Reflections Below Th(Min) ..... 4 PLAT913_ALERT_3_C Missing # of Very Strong Reflections in FCF .... 1
Alert level G PLAT793_ALERT_4_G The Model has Chirality at C3 (Verify) .... R
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 3 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 1 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of naphthalen-1-amine (1 mmol) and 4-methylbenzalhyde (1 mmol) with tetronic acid (1 mmol) in the presence of L-proline (0.1 mmol) in ethanol (2 ml) at 353 K. Crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a N,N-dimethylformamide and ethanol solution. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, δ): 2.21 (3H, s, CH3), 4.98 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, CH2), 5.07 (1H, d, J = 16.0 Hz, CH2), 5.13 (1H, s, CH), 7.05 (2H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 7.12 (3H, dd, J1 = 6.4 Hz, J2 = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 7.46 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz, ArH), 7.51-7.55 (1H, m, ArH), 7.60-7.64 (1H, m, ArH), 7.84 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 8.21 (1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 10.22 (1H, s, NH).
H atoms were placed in calculated positions [N–H = 0.87 Å and C–H = 0.94-0.99 Å] and included in the final cycles of refinement using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2-1.5 Ueq(C).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2000); cell refinement: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2000); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
![]() | Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. |
![]() | Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound. |
C22H17NO2 | F(000) = 688 |
Mr = 327.37 | Dx = 1.339 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71070 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5302 reflections |
a = 10.6954 (16) Å | θ = 3.0–25.3° |
b = 13.0566 (18) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 12.183 (2) Å | T = 223 K |
β = 107.322 (3)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1624.1 (4) Å3 | 0.60 × 0.34 × 0.30 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 2978 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2476 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.043 |
Detector resolution: 7.31 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω scans | h = −12→11 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) | k = −15→12 |
Tmin = 0.770, Tmax = 0.975 | l = −14→14 |
15611 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.138 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.18 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0503P)2 + 0.6601P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2978 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
228 parameters | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C22H17NO2 | V = 1624.1 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 327.37 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.6954 (16) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 13.0566 (18) Å | T = 223 K |
c = 12.183 (2) Å | 0.60 × 0.34 × 0.30 mm |
β = 107.322 (3)° |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 2978 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) | 2476 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.770, Tmax = 0.975 | Rint = 0.043 |
15611 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.138 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.18 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
2978 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
228 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 1.04628 (16) | 0.87892 (12) | 0.19046 (14) | 0.0446 (4) | |
O2 | 1.02197 (17) | 0.72658 (13) | 0.26734 (16) | 0.0520 (5) | |
N1 | 0.88595 (17) | 1.05854 (13) | 0.32900 (16) | 0.0357 (5) | |
H1 | 0.8921 | 1.1200 | 0.3035 | 0.043* | |
C1 | 0.8218 (2) | 1.04144 (15) | 0.41266 (18) | 0.0303 (5) | |
C2 | 0.8127 (2) | 0.94420 (16) | 0.45353 (18) | 0.0321 (5) | |
C3 | 0.8734 (2) | 0.84879 (15) | 0.41573 (19) | 0.0323 (5) | |
H3 | 0.9455 | 0.8252 | 0.4827 | 0.039* | |
C4 | 0.9332 (2) | 0.88088 (16) | 0.32405 (18) | 0.0327 (5) | |
C5 | 0.9376 (2) | 0.97791 (16) | 0.28925 (19) | 0.0330 (5) | |
C6 | 0.7450 (2) | 0.93198 (18) | 0.5358 (2) | 0.0442 (6) | |
H6 | 0.7384 | 0.8661 | 0.5648 | 0.053* | |
C7 | 0.6888 (3) | 1.01196 (18) | 0.5748 (2) | 0.0481 (7) | |
H7 | 0.6436 | 1.0004 | 0.6291 | 0.058* | |
C8 | 0.6977 (2) | 1.11247 (17) | 0.5345 (2) | 0.0398 (6) | |
C9 | 0.6407 (3) | 1.19767 (19) | 0.5729 (2) | 0.0518 (7) | |
H9 | 0.5941 | 1.1878 | 0.6264 | 0.062* | |
C10 | 0.6521 (3) | 1.2934 (2) | 0.5338 (3) | 0.0570 (7) | |
H10 | 0.6140 | 1.3493 | 0.5605 | 0.068* | |
C11 | 0.7207 (3) | 1.30888 (18) | 0.4538 (2) | 0.0515 (7) | |
H11 | 0.7296 | 1.3755 | 0.4279 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 0.7747 (2) | 1.22844 (16) | 0.4130 (2) | 0.0413 (6) | |
H12 | 0.8189 | 1.2400 | 0.3580 | 0.050* | |
C13 | 0.7652 (2) | 1.12779 (16) | 0.45230 (19) | 0.0330 (5) | |
C14 | 1.0009 (2) | 0.81812 (18) | 0.2636 (2) | 0.0392 (6) | |
C15 | 1.0079 (2) | 0.98353 (17) | 0.2007 (2) | 0.0410 (6) | |
H15A | 0.9500 | 1.0088 | 0.1274 | 0.049* | |
H15B | 1.0846 | 1.0284 | 0.2258 | 0.049* | |
C16 | 0.7751 (2) | 0.76137 (15) | 0.38090 (19) | 0.0332 (5) | |
C17 | 0.7769 (2) | 0.68286 (17) | 0.4572 (2) | 0.0436 (6) | |
H17 | 0.8420 | 0.6822 | 0.5288 | 0.052* | |
C18 | 0.6844 (3) | 0.60477 (17) | 0.4302 (2) | 0.0463 (6) | |
H18 | 0.6875 | 0.5527 | 0.4842 | 0.056* | |
C19 | 0.5881 (2) | 0.60229 (17) | 0.3254 (2) | 0.0395 (6) | |
C20 | 0.5876 (2) | 0.68095 (17) | 0.2488 (2) | 0.0407 (6) | |
H20 | 0.5239 | 0.6809 | 0.1765 | 0.049* | |
C21 | 0.6785 (2) | 0.75938 (17) | 0.2760 (2) | 0.0376 (5) | |
H21 | 0.6747 | 0.8121 | 0.2225 | 0.045* | |
C22 | 0.4884 (3) | 0.51737 (19) | 0.2961 (3) | 0.0541 (7) | |
H22A | 0.5015 | 0.4722 | 0.3618 | 0.081* | |
H22B | 0.4985 | 0.4788 | 0.2312 | 0.081* | |
H22C | 0.4010 | 0.5464 | 0.2763 | 0.081* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0264 (9) | −0.0075 (8) |
O2 | 0.0626 (12) | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0664 (12) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0305 (10) | −0.0097 (8) |
N1 | 0.0415 (11) | 0.0252 (9) | 0.0463 (12) | 0.0009 (8) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0003 (8) |
C1 | 0.0299 (11) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0313 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0113 (9) | −0.0033 (9) |
C2 | 0.0358 (12) | 0.0297 (12) | 0.0310 (12) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0101 (10) | −0.0026 (9) |
C3 | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0266 (11) | 0.0348 (12) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0076 (10) | 0.0009 (9) |
C4 | 0.0306 (12) | 0.0307 (12) | 0.0357 (13) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0084 (10) | −0.0052 (9) |
C5 | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0320 (12) | 0.0367 (13) | −0.0003 (9) | 0.0119 (10) | −0.0032 (9) |
C6 | 0.0605 (16) | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0444 (15) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0254 (12) | 0.0034 (11) |
C7 | 0.0632 (17) | 0.0431 (14) | 0.0503 (16) | 0.0005 (12) | 0.0355 (14) | −0.0009 (11) |
C8 | 0.0432 (14) | 0.0387 (13) | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0171 (11) | −0.0048 (10) |
C9 | 0.0601 (17) | 0.0476 (16) | 0.0573 (17) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0321 (14) | −0.0091 (12) |
C10 | 0.0614 (18) | 0.0427 (16) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0090 (12) | 0.0321 (16) | −0.0141 (13) |
C11 | 0.0565 (16) | 0.0305 (13) | 0.0739 (19) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0291 (14) | −0.0036 (12) |
C12 | 0.0426 (13) | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0540 (16) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0198 (12) | −0.0020 (11) |
C13 | 0.0313 (12) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0368 (13) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0108 (10) | −0.0039 (9) |
C14 | 0.0393 (13) | 0.0370 (14) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0001 (10) | 0.0114 (11) | −0.0074 (10) |
C15 | 0.0456 (14) | 0.0368 (13) | 0.0450 (15) | −0.0006 (10) | 0.0201 (11) | −0.0048 (10) |
C16 | 0.0366 (12) | 0.0256 (11) | 0.0379 (13) | 0.0019 (9) | 0.0118 (10) | −0.0013 (9) |
C17 | 0.0518 (15) | 0.0333 (13) | 0.0394 (14) | −0.0025 (11) | 0.0038 (11) | 0.0035 (10) |
C18 | 0.0605 (16) | 0.0293 (12) | 0.0495 (16) | −0.0050 (11) | 0.0168 (13) | 0.0046 (10) |
C19 | 0.0372 (13) | 0.0318 (12) | 0.0523 (15) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0178 (11) | −0.0070 (10) |
C20 | 0.0358 (13) | 0.0414 (13) | 0.0410 (14) | −0.0001 (10) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0050 (11) |
C21 | 0.0418 (13) | 0.0320 (12) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0109 (11) | 0.0027 (10) |
C22 | 0.0510 (15) | 0.0437 (15) | 0.071 (2) | −0.0125 (12) | 0.0231 (14) | −0.0085 (13) |
O1—C14 | 1.385 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.94 |
O1—C15 | 1.442 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.398 (4) |
O2—C14 | 1.215 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.94 |
N1—C5 | 1.344 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.362 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.406 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.94 |
N1—H1 | 0.87 | C12—C13 | 1.413 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.378 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.94 |
C1—C13 | 1.430 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.98 |
C2—C6 | 1.409 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.98 |
C2—C3 | 1.538 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.380 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.503 (3) | C16—C21 | 1.384 (3) |
C3—C16 | 1.524 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.390 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.99 | C17—H17 | 0.94 |
C4—C5 | 1.341 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.382 (3) |
C4—C14 | 1.433 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.94 |
C5—C15 | 1.489 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.359 (3) | C19—C22 | 1.506 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.94 | C20—C21 | 1.383 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.414 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.94 |
C7—H7 | 0.94 | C21—H21 | 0.94 |
C8—C13 | 1.413 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.97 |
C8—C9 | 1.413 (3) | C22—H22B | 0.97 |
C9—C10 | 1.356 (4) | C22—H22C | 0.97 |
C14—O1—C15 | 108.88 (16) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.8 (2) |
C5—N1—C1 | 118.59 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
C5—N1—H1 | 120.7 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
C1—N1—H1 | 120.7 | C8—C13—C12 | 118.4 (2) |
C2—C1—N1 | 120.70 (18) | C8—C13—C1 | 119.01 (19) |
C2—C1—C13 | 121.46 (19) | C12—C13—C1 | 122.6 (2) |
N1—C1—C13 | 117.83 (18) | O2—C14—O1 | 119.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C6 | 117.90 (19) | O2—C14—C4 | 131.3 (2) |
C1—C2—C3 | 123.82 (18) | O1—C14—C4 | 109.28 (19) |
C6—C2—C3 | 118.28 (19) | O1—C15—C5 | 103.55 (18) |
C4—C3—C16 | 114.39 (18) | O1—C15—H15A | 111.1 |
C4—C3—C2 | 107.95 (17) | C5—C15—H15A | 111.1 |
C16—C3—C2 | 111.84 (17) | O1—C15—H15B | 111.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 107.5 | C5—C15—H15B | 111.1 |
C16—C3—H3 | 107.5 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.0 |
C2—C3—H3 | 107.5 | C17—C16—C21 | 117.7 (2) |
C5—C4—C14 | 107.9 (2) | C17—C16—C3 | 119.9 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 124.11 (19) | C21—C16—C3 | 122.32 (19) |
C14—C4—C3 | 127.9 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.3 (2) |
C4—C5—N1 | 124.7 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C4—C5—C15 | 110.36 (19) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
N1—C5—C15 | 124.93 (19) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.2 (2) |
C7—C6—C2 | 122.4 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
C7—C6—H6 | 118.8 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
C2—C6—H6 | 118.8 | C18—C19—C20 | 117.2 (2) |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.6 (2) | C18—C19—C22 | 121.2 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.7 | C20—C19—C22 | 121.7 (2) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.7 | C21—C20—C19 | 121.7 (2) |
C13—C8—C9 | 119.0 (2) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.1 |
C13—C8—C7 | 118.6 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.1 |
C9—C8—C7 | 122.4 (2) | C20—C21—C16 | 120.9 (2) |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.1 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.6 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.4 | C16—C21—H21 | 119.6 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.4 | C19—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.9 (2) | C19—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 | C19—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.7 (2) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | ||
C5—N1—C1—C2 | 0.4 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C1 | −179.4 (2) |
C5—N1—C1—C13 | −178.79 (19) | C7—C8—C13—C1 | 0.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C6 | −178.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.3 (4) |
C13—C1—C2—C6 | 0.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C1 | −179.3 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 1.9 (3) | C2—C1—C13—C8 | −0.5 (3) |
C13—C1—C2—C3 | −178.92 (19) | N1—C1—C13—C8 | 178.7 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −3.7 (3) | C2—C1—C13—C12 | 179.1 (2) |
C6—C2—C3—C4 | 177.1 (2) | N1—C1—C13—C12 | −1.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C16 | −130.4 (2) | C15—O1—C14—O2 | 179.3 (2) |
C6—C2—C3—C16 | 50.4 (3) | C15—O1—C14—C4 | −0.6 (2) |
C16—C3—C4—C5 | 128.9 (2) | C5—C4—C14—O2 | 179.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 3.7 (3) | C3—C4—C14—O2 | 3.2 (4) |
C16—C3—C4—C14 | −54.9 (3) | C5—C4—C14—O1 | −0.3 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C14 | 179.9 (2) | C3—C4—C14—O1 | −176.95 (19) |
C14—C4—C5—N1 | −178.8 (2) | C14—O1—C15—C5 | 1.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −2.0 (4) | C4—C5—C15—O1 | −1.3 (3) |
C14—C4—C5—C15 | 1.0 (3) | N1—C5—C15—O1 | 178.54 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C15 | 177.8 (2) | C4—C3—C16—C17 | 137.1 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | −0.4 (3) | C2—C3—C16—C17 | −99.8 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C15 | 179.8 (2) | C4—C3—C16—C21 | −45.9 (3) |
C1—C2—C6—C7 | 0.4 (4) | C2—C3—C16—C21 | 77.3 (3) |
C3—C2—C6—C7 | 179.6 (2) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | −0.5 (3) |
C2—C6—C7—C8 | −0.8 (4) | C3—C16—C17—C18 | 176.7 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C13 | 0.5 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.7 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −180.0 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.1 (4) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | −1.3 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C22 | 179.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.2 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.7 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.3 (4) | C22—C19—C20—C21 | 179.5 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.0 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 0.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.3 (4) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | −0.3 (3) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | 1.0 (3) | C3—C16—C21—C20 | −177.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C13—C12 | −179.5 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.87 | 2.00 | 2.802 (2) | 153 |
C12—H12···O1i | 0.94 | 2.49 | 3.248 (3) | 137 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C22H17NO2 |
Mr | 327.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 223 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.6954 (16), 13.0566 (18), 12.183 (2) |
β (°) | 107.322 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1624.1 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.60 × 0.34 × 0.30 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.770, 0.975 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15611, 2978, 2476 |
Rint | 0.043 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.064, 0.138, 1.18 |
No. of reflections | 2978 |
No. of parameters | 228 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.18 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2000), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.87 | 2.00 | 2.802 (2) | 153 |
C12—H12···O1i | 0.94 | 2.49 | 3.248 (3) | 137 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Podophyllotoxin is an antitumor lignan that inhibits microtubule assembly (Eycken et al., 1989; Tomioka et al., 1989; Bosmans et al., 1989). Extensive structural modifications have been performed in order to obtain more potent and less toxic anticancer agents (Tomioka et al., 1993; Lienard et al., 1991; Poli et al., 2002). Among them, 4-aza-podophllotoxin (9-aryl-4,9-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]quinolin-1(3H)-one) derivatives reported as powerful DNA topoisomerase II inhibitors, have recently attached considerable interest (Hitosuyanagi et al., 1997; Hitosuyanagi et al., 1999; Tratrat et al., 2002; Magedov et al., 2007). We report here the crystal structure of the title compound, which was synthesized by the three-component reaction of naphthalen-1-amine with 4-methylbenzaldehyde and tetronic acid catalyzed by L-proline using ethanol as solvent at 353 K.
In the title compound, the 1,4-dihydropyridine (C1–C5/N1) and furanone rings are planar (Fig. 1) and both are coplanar with the naphthalene ring system i.e the fused ring system is essentially planar (r.m.s. deviation 0.021 Å). The dihedral angle between C1–C5/N1 and C16–C21 planes is 80.98 (11)°. The conformation of the title molecule differs from that of a related molecule, 7-methyl-9-p-tolyl-4,9-dihydrofuro[3,4-b]quinolin-1(3H)-one (Shi et al., 2009).
In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by N1—H1···O2 and C12—H12···O1 intermolecular hydrogen bonds (Table 1) to form chains (Fig. 2) along the b axis. The adjacent chains are linked through π-π interactions between O1/C14/C4/C5/C15 and C1/C2/C6-C8/C13 rings with a centroid-centroid separation of 3.5748 (15) Å.