
Supporting information
![]() | Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229615020409/eg3192sup1.cif |
![]() | Portable Document Format (PDF) file https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053229615020409/eg3192sup3.pdf |
CCDC reference: 1433661
Mononuclear complexes of triimine ligands derived from tris(2-aminoethyl)amine have been studied intensively since mononuclear complexes are good model systems for evaluating the effects of different ligand systems on the magnetic properties of iron(II)centres (Halcrow, 2013; Gütlich & Goodwin, 2004; Gütlich, 2013). They also form valuable platforms for further modification. This might be connecting mononuclear complexes into dimers (Brewer et al., 2007, 2011), polymers (Lambert et al., 2000, 2004) and networks (Sunatsuki et al., 2003; Yamada et al., 2003) by hydrogen bonding, complexation of further metals or by simple deprotonation (Brewer et al., 2004) or alkylation.
A broad variety of different ligand systems involving pyridines, imidazoles, methylimidazoles and pyrazoles has been published (Mealli & Lingafelter, 1970; Hoselto et al., 1975; Morgenstern-Baradau et al., 2000).
A detailed study by Halcrow and co-workers (Lazar et al., 2007; Hardie et al., 2004) investigated the effects of counter-ions on the spin state of the {tris[4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-3-azabut-3-enyl]amine}iron(II) dication. The perchlorate, tetrafluoridoborate, nitrate and trifluoromethanesulfonate salts have been synthesised, crystallized and magnetically characterized.
The previously reported crystal structure of {tris[4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-3-azabut-3-enyl]amine}iron(II) bis(tetrafluoridoborate) contained one molecule of water per formula unit and both the crystal structure and the magnetic measurements clearly showed that this specific environment resulted in a high-spin structure at 150 K. In contrast, we obtained a single-crystal structure from the compound, (I), with one molecule of methanol per formula unit instead of a water molecule. This difference has a marked influence on the magnetic properties of the compound, which was found to be a low-spin complex at 100 K.
A mixture of pyrazole-3-carbaldehyde (50 mg, 0.52 mmol, 3 equivalents) and tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (26 mg, 0.175 mmol, 1 equivalents) was refluxed in methanol (10 ml, HPLC grade) for 1 h. The solution was cooled to about 323 K and a solution of iron(II) tetrafluoridoborate hexahydrate (59 mg, 0.175 mmol, 1 equivalent) in methanol (1 ml, HPLC grade) was added. The resulting orange solution was cooled to room temperature, its volume was reduced to about 6 ml and the resulting solution stored at 266 K for 18 h. A green precipitate was filtered off and the title compound was crystallized by diffusion of diethyl ether into the solution for 3 d to yield pale-orange needle-shaped crystals (48 mg, 0.15 mmol, 43%) suitable for X-ray diffraction. 1H NMR (MeOH-d4, 400.1 MHz, 298 K): δ 153.05 (bs), 146.27 (bs), 77.83 (bs), 37.26 (bs), 26.35 (bs). ESI–MS (MeCN + sodium formate): 434.1 [M - 2H]+. (The product readily oxidizes to FeIII under ESI conditions. Choosing a more reductive environment by the addition of sodium formate allows observing both the FeIII and the FeII species.) HRMS (ESI): calculated for C18H21FeN10H: 434.1373; found: 434.1382.
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 1. H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with O—H = 0.84 Å, N—H = 0.88 Å and C—H = 0.95, 0.98 or 0.99 Å for aryl, methyl or methine H atoms, respectively, and refined using a riding model with fixed isotropic displacement parameters of Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C,O) for methyl and hydroxy H atoms and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) otherwise. The methanol solvent molecule was found to be partially disordered over two positions and the site-occupancy factors (SOFs) of the disordered parts were refined by means of a `free variable'. The final SOFs were each 0.50 (6). The H atoms of the disordered –OH group of the solvent molecule were refined in an idealized tetrahedral angle. The disordered C and O atoms (C20, O1A and O1B) exhibited unusual displacement parameters, so they were refined using an enhanced rigid-body restraint with s.u. values of 0.004 Å2 and a C20—O1B distance restraint of 1.43 (1) Å.
Chiral complex (I) crystallizes as a conglomerate yielding crystals of enantiomerically pure complexes. In this case, the randomly chosen crystal only contained the Δ-enantiomer. In contrast, the crystals obtained by Lazar et al. (2007) contained a one-to-one mixture of both the Δ- and Θ-enantiomers (space group P21/n).
While the previously reported data for the tetrafluoridoborate salt of the title complex showed a distinctive high-spin species even at 5 K and a 6+1-fold coordination sphere, our work shows the importance of cocrystallized solvent molecules. In our structure, which was measured at 100 K, the FeII ion is found in a sixfold coordination sphere best described as a trigonal antiprism, with Fe—N bond lengths between 1.962 (3) and 2.000 (3) Å, and N—Fe—N bond angles between 79.33 (11) and 79.66 (12)° (Table 2).
The distance of the central tris(2-aminoethyl)amine N atom to the FeII atom is 3.462 (3) Å, which is roughly equal to the sum of the van der Waals radii and therefore should not be considered as a binding interaction. The previous results of Lazar et al. (2007) suggest a correlation between this distance and the resulting spin state which might be either ascribed to the distortion of the trigonal antiprismatic coordination sphere or the additional donating ligand. The structure presented herein, however, shows a rather long distance and a highly symmetric ligand field. Hence, the bond lengths and the coordination sphere clearly demonstrate a low-spin configuration of the metal centre here.
Furthermore, a change in colour can be observed upon cooling. While the crystals are pale orange at room temperature, they turn red upon cooling in liquid nitrogen, indicating a spin transition between 300 and 100 K.
The cocrystallized methanol molecule is bound via a hydrogen bond to one of the pyrazole N-bonded H atoms (N2···O1Aii; see Table 3 for symmetry codes). The distance between the donor and acceptor atoms of 2.692 (19) Å is typical for such hydrogen bonds. [There is also the 2.835 (12) Å distance to O1B?] The other two pyrazole N-bonded H atoms are bound to the tetrafluoridoborate anions. One of these tetrafluoridoborate anions binds not only to the pyrazole N-bonded H atom [N9···F3iii = 2.777 (4)Å], but also to the methanol O-bonded H atom [O1···F4viii 2.746 (9) Å], forming a ring of hydrogen bonds restricted to the asymmetric unit [O1···F5 = 2.90 (4) Å; not in Table 3]. The other tetrafluoridoborate ion not only binds to one of the pyrazole N-bonded H atoms [N6···F7ii = 2.849 (4) Å], but it is also in close contact to the pyrazole N-bonded H atom being bound to the methanol [not clear] [N2···F5i 2.784 (4) Å], forming chains of hydrogen-bonded cations in the crystal. These chains of head-to-head-connected complexes are somewhat typical for this class of compounds. While the C3 symmetry axes of the cations in the two layers of the chain are nearly antiparallel, the top-view reveals a zigzag conformation.
Although there are two different disordered methanol molecules present in the structure, both are equally able to contribute to the hydrogen bonding, as described above. They are oriented in the same direction and the positions of the two different positions (O1A and O1B) differ by only 0.58 (7) Å.
The previously published structure also contains a similar motif of hydrogen bonds. The ladder-like network contains four hydrogen bonds, each involving a cocrystallized molecule of water that connects two cations and one tetrafluoridoborate anion. Furthermore, the pseudo-dimers are connected via hydrogen bonds between the second tetrafluoridoborate ion, the cations and the connecting water molecules. The nitrate salt reported by Lazar et al. (2007) (isotypical to the structure presented herein) does exhibit the very same structural features. In the original work, the authors present a concise explanation for the observed differences in behaviour, comparing their hydrate form of the title compound and their presented structure of the nitrate salt.
While the nitrate salt in the original work does exhibit the same arrangement of the cationic unit presented in this work, their tetrafluoridoborate hydrate does show some close contacts of around 2.55 Å between the tetrafluoridoborate anions and the tris(2-aminoethyl)amine part of the cation. Their conclusive deduction was a slight pressure on the methylene groups, distorting the structure and stabilizing a high-spin geometry with a seventh Fe—N bond to the central N atom preventing the cationic unit from relaxing to the proper low-spin geometry. The structural features of the cationic unit are similar, though not completely identical, to the structural features observed in the crystal structure of their nitrate salt in its high-spin state at 300 K. In our structure, however, there are also short contacts between the tetrafluoridoborate anions and the methylene groups, but fewer and significantly longer ones between the fluorine acceptor atoms and the carbon donor atoms, with the shortest distance (C17···F8vii) being 3.262 (4)Å. In our work, the environment around the methylene groups is more open, allowing the structure to exhibit the observed low-spin geometry.
Cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2013); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2013); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).
[Fe(C18H24N10)](BF4)2·CH4O | Dx = 1.648 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 641.98 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Cell parameters from 9996 reflections |
a = 11.8634 (7) Å | θ = 2.6–29.9° |
b = 12.6803 (6) Å | µ = 0.68 mm−1 |
c = 17.1975 (9) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 2587.0 (2) Å3 | Needle, orange |
Z = 4 | 0.2 × 0.06 × 0.04 mm |
F(000) = 1312 |
Bruker X8 Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 6190 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 5376 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
Detector resolution: 7 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 3.3° |
fine slicing ω and φ scans | h = −15→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS2014/5 (Bruker,2014/5) was used for absorption correction. wR2(int) was 0.0800 before and 0.0551 after correction. The Ratio of minimum to maximum transmission is 0.7899. The λ/2 correction factor is 0.00150. | k = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.589, Tmax = 0.746 | l = −22→20 |
23363 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0421P)2 + 0.7928P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
6190 reflections | Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 |
380 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack x determined using 2141 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)] (Parsons & Flack, 2004) |
7 restraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.013 (5) |
[Fe(C18H24N10)](BF4)2·CH4O | V = 2587.0 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 641.98 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.8634 (7) Å | µ = 0.68 mm−1 |
b = 12.6803 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 17.1975 (9) Å | 0.2 × 0.06 × 0.04 mm |
Bruker X8 Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 6190 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS2014/5 (Bruker,2014/5) was used for absorption correction. wR2(int) was 0.0800 before and 0.0551 after correction. The Ratio of minimum to maximum transmission is 0.7899. The λ/2 correction factor is 0.00150. | 5376 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.589, Tmax = 0.746 | Rint = 0.029 |
23363 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
S = 1.05 | Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 |
6190 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack x determined using 2141 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)] (Parsons & Flack, 2004) |
380 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.013 (5) |
7 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Fe | 0.39985 (4) | 0.10496 (3) | 0.44099 (2) | 0.01494 (12) | |
N1 | 0.3392 (2) | 0.1110 (2) | 0.54785 (15) | 0.0174 (6) | |
N2 | 0.2838 (3) | 0.0480 (2) | 0.59697 (17) | 0.0198 (6) | |
H2 | 0.2624 | −0.0168 | 0.5861 | 0.024* | |
N3 | 0.4517 (2) | 0.2475 (2) | 0.47365 (16) | 0.0172 (6) | |
N4 | 0.3892 (3) | 0.3171 (2) | 0.31449 (18) | 0.0267 (7) | |
N5 | 0.3267 (3) | −0.0303 (2) | 0.41482 (16) | 0.0190 (6) | |
N6 | 0.3508 (3) | −0.1345 (2) | 0.41428 (17) | 0.0210 (6) | |
H6 | 0.4139 | −0.1623 | 0.4316 | 0.025* | |
N7 | 0.2531 (2) | 0.1569 (2) | 0.39841 (16) | 0.0179 (6) | |
N8 | 0.5433 (3) | 0.0410 (2) | 0.47255 (16) | 0.0186 (6) | |
N9 | 0.5931 (3) | 0.0058 (2) | 0.53779 (15) | 0.0198 (6) | |
H9 | 0.5602 | 0.0036 | 0.5836 | 0.024* | |
N10 | 0.4806 (2) | 0.1033 (2) | 0.33952 (15) | 0.0194 (6) | |
C1 | 0.3547 (3) | 0.2020 (3) | 0.58591 (19) | 0.0187 (7) | |
C2 | 0.3082 (3) | 0.1968 (3) | 0.6609 (2) | 0.0226 (8) | |
H2A | 0.3070 | 0.2502 | 0.6996 | 0.027* | |
C3 | 0.2649 (3) | 0.0965 (3) | 0.66513 (19) | 0.0215 (7) | |
H3 | 0.2278 | 0.0666 | 0.7089 | 0.026* | |
C4 | 0.4202 (3) | 0.2783 (3) | 0.54172 (18) | 0.0187 (7) | |
H4 | 0.4384 | 0.3461 | 0.5616 | 0.022* | |
C5 | 0.5235 (3) | 0.3188 (3) | 0.4281 (2) | 0.0231 (8) | |
H5A | 0.5825 | 0.2773 | 0.4013 | 0.028* | |
H5B | 0.5613 | 0.3691 | 0.4635 | 0.028* | |
C6 | 0.4545 (3) | 0.3805 (3) | 0.3674 (2) | 0.0250 (8) | |
H6A | 0.4027 | 0.4287 | 0.3952 | 0.030* | |
H6B | 0.5070 | 0.4246 | 0.3366 | 0.030* | |
C7 | 0.2227 (3) | −0.0220 (3) | 0.3835 (2) | 0.0201 (7) | |
C8 | 0.1807 (3) | −0.1217 (3) | 0.3627 (2) | 0.0244 (8) | |
H8 | 0.1101 | −0.1378 | 0.3395 | 0.029* | |
C9 | 0.2641 (3) | −0.1904 (3) | 0.3833 (2) | 0.0253 (8) | |
H9A | 0.2619 | −0.2648 | 0.3770 | 0.030* | |
C10 | 0.1837 (3) | 0.0849 (3) | 0.37710 (19) | 0.0210 (7) | |
H10 | 0.1105 | 0.1013 | 0.3581 | 0.025* | |
C11 | 0.2179 (3) | 0.2672 (3) | 0.3911 (2) | 0.0236 (8) | |
H11A | 0.2423 | 0.3067 | 0.4378 | 0.028* | |
H11B | 0.1347 | 0.2706 | 0.3883 | 0.028* | |
C12 | 0.2683 (3) | 0.3192 (3) | 0.3184 (2) | 0.0254 (8) | |
H12A | 0.2379 | 0.2831 | 0.2718 | 0.030* | |
H12B | 0.2430 | 0.3935 | 0.3164 | 0.030* | |
C13 | 0.6217 (3) | 0.0320 (3) | 0.4159 (2) | 0.0214 (8) | |
C14 | 0.7223 (3) | −0.0087 (3) | 0.4472 (2) | 0.0268 (8) | |
H14 | 0.7911 | −0.0216 | 0.4206 | 0.032* | |
C15 | 0.6997 (3) | −0.0256 (3) | 0.5241 (2) | 0.0254 (8) | |
H15 | 0.7502 | −0.0545 | 0.5613 | 0.030* | |
C16 | 0.5817 (3) | 0.0654 (3) | 0.3411 (2) | 0.0231 (8) | |
H16 | 0.6268 | 0.0601 | 0.2956 | 0.028* | |
C17 | 0.4351 (3) | 0.1375 (3) | 0.2641 (2) | 0.0260 (8) | |
H17A | 0.3550 | 0.1160 | 0.2602 | 0.031* | |
H17B | 0.4771 | 0.1021 | 0.2217 | 0.031* | |
C18 | 0.4440 (3) | 0.2572 (3) | 0.2540 (2) | 0.0267 (8) | |
H18A | 0.5247 | 0.2769 | 0.2525 | 0.032* | |
H18B | 0.4104 | 0.2767 | 0.2033 | 0.032* | |
F1 | 0.4169 (3) | 0.4669 (2) | 0.68607 (14) | 0.0531 (7) | |
F2 | 0.3159 (2) | 0.41108 (19) | 0.79043 (13) | 0.0352 (6) | |
F3 | 0.4769 (2) | 0.50461 (18) | 0.80812 (13) | 0.0326 (5) | |
F4 | 0.4862 (2) | 0.3387 (2) | 0.7607 (2) | 0.0564 (8) | |
B1 | 0.4221 (4) | 0.4316 (3) | 0.7604 (3) | 0.0282 (10) | |
F5 | 0.6126 (2) | 0.5989 (2) | 0.42618 (16) | 0.0522 (7) | |
F6 | 0.4823 (2) | 0.5731 (2) | 0.51946 (15) | 0.0504 (7) | |
F7 | 0.5275 (2) | 0.74212 (19) | 0.47991 (14) | 0.0364 (6) | |
F8 | 0.42884 (19) | 0.63304 (16) | 0.40071 (12) | 0.0316 (5) | |
B2 | 0.5128 (4) | 0.6368 (3) | 0.4579 (2) | 0.0286 (10) | |
C20 | 0.3116 (6) | 0.7438 (4) | 0.6082 (3) | 0.0656 (16) | |
H20A | 0.2956 | 0.7362 | 0.5526 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
H20B | 0.2450 | 0.7234 | 0.6383 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
H20C | 0.3751 | 0.6983 | 0.6223 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
H20D | 0.3123 | 0.7618 | 0.5528 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
H20E | 0.2419 | 0.7060 | 0.6206 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
H20F | 0.3766 | 0.6990 | 0.6202 | 0.098* | 0.50 (6) |
OA | 0.338 (3) | 0.8451 (13) | 0.624 (4) | 0.157 (13) | 0.50 (6) |
HA | 0.3825 | 0.8473 | 0.6617 | 0.236* | 0.50 (6) |
OB | 0.3177 (9) | 0.8410 (8) | 0.6546 (9) | 0.054 (5) | 0.50 (6) |
HB | 0.3744 | 0.8386 | 0.6837 | 0.081* | 0.50 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Fe | 0.0133 (2) | 0.0134 (2) | 0.0180 (2) | 0.00059 (19) | 0.0009 (2) | −0.00066 (18) |
N1 | 0.0150 (14) | 0.0159 (13) | 0.0213 (14) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0032 (11) | 0.0020 (12) |
N2 | 0.0187 (16) | 0.0159 (14) | 0.0248 (15) | −0.0019 (11) | 0.0047 (13) | 0.0031 (11) |
N3 | 0.0132 (15) | 0.0168 (14) | 0.0217 (14) | 0.0000 (11) | −0.0024 (12) | 0.0027 (11) |
N4 | 0.0249 (18) | 0.0264 (15) | 0.0288 (16) | 0.0033 (14) | 0.0043 (14) | 0.0010 (12) |
N5 | 0.0194 (16) | 0.0132 (13) | 0.0243 (15) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0012 (12) | −0.0001 (11) |
N6 | 0.0226 (16) | 0.0145 (14) | 0.0259 (15) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0012 (12) | −0.0021 (11) |
N7 | 0.0163 (16) | 0.0176 (13) | 0.0197 (14) | 0.0013 (11) | 0.0008 (12) | −0.0013 (11) |
N8 | 0.0192 (16) | 0.0147 (13) | 0.0220 (14) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0037 (11) |
N9 | 0.0181 (15) | 0.0181 (13) | 0.0230 (14) | 0.0002 (12) | −0.0025 (13) | 0.0031 (10) |
N10 | 0.0207 (15) | 0.0165 (13) | 0.0210 (13) | 0.0028 (12) | 0.0023 (11) | 0.0003 (12) |
C1 | 0.0151 (18) | 0.0188 (16) | 0.0222 (17) | 0.0011 (13) | −0.0010 (13) | −0.0008 (13) |
C2 | 0.0169 (19) | 0.0299 (19) | 0.0209 (17) | 0.0000 (15) | −0.0013 (15) | −0.0018 (14) |
C3 | 0.0169 (18) | 0.0291 (18) | 0.0184 (15) | 0.0039 (15) | 0.0009 (13) | 0.0045 (15) |
C4 | 0.0133 (18) | 0.0165 (15) | 0.0264 (17) | −0.0015 (12) | −0.0029 (14) | −0.0014 (12) |
C5 | 0.0210 (19) | 0.0184 (16) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0041 (13) | 0.0052 (15) | 0.0034 (14) |
C6 | 0.026 (2) | 0.0182 (18) | 0.0310 (18) | 0.0019 (14) | 0.0063 (16) | 0.0057 (15) |
C7 | 0.0159 (19) | 0.0225 (17) | 0.0219 (17) | 0.0009 (14) | 0.0025 (14) | −0.0039 (14) |
C8 | 0.021 (2) | 0.0215 (18) | 0.0303 (18) | −0.0040 (14) | 0.0008 (15) | −0.0065 (14) |
C9 | 0.029 (2) | 0.0150 (16) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0039 (15) | 0.0038 (17) | −0.0044 (14) |
C10 | 0.0155 (18) | 0.0247 (19) | 0.0229 (17) | 0.0030 (14) | −0.0007 (14) | −0.0018 (13) |
C11 | 0.0168 (19) | 0.0200 (17) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0025 (14) | −0.0008 (16) | −0.0015 (15) |
C12 | 0.025 (2) | 0.0217 (17) | 0.0294 (19) | 0.0029 (15) | −0.0022 (16) | 0.0036 (15) |
C13 | 0.018 (2) | 0.0177 (16) | 0.0288 (18) | −0.0003 (13) | 0.0044 (14) | 0.0022 (13) |
C14 | 0.0157 (19) | 0.0238 (17) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0029 (13) | 0.0021 (17) | 0.0013 (17) |
C15 | 0.0168 (19) | 0.0206 (17) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0005 (14) | −0.0084 (17) | 0.0054 (15) |
C16 | 0.024 (2) | 0.0210 (16) | 0.0247 (17) | 0.0026 (14) | 0.0070 (15) | −0.0008 (13) |
C17 | 0.031 (2) | 0.0263 (19) | 0.0207 (17) | 0.0079 (15) | 0.0020 (15) | 0.0000 (13) |
C18 | 0.032 (2) | 0.0267 (19) | 0.0217 (17) | 0.0083 (15) | 0.0049 (16) | 0.0074 (15) |
F1 | 0.0500 (18) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0314 (12) | −0.0109 (15) | −0.0046 (13) | 0.0074 (12) |
F2 | 0.0273 (13) | 0.0361 (13) | 0.0420 (13) | −0.0083 (10) | 0.0089 (10) | −0.0089 (10) |
F3 | 0.0321 (14) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0323 (12) | −0.0109 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0078 (10) |
F4 | 0.0394 (17) | 0.0366 (15) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0084 (12) | −0.0055 (16) | −0.0179 (15) |
B1 | 0.027 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0043 (17) | 0.0014 (19) | −0.0038 (16) |
F5 | 0.0335 (15) | 0.0522 (15) | 0.0709 (18) | 0.0232 (13) | 0.0051 (13) | −0.0017 (14) |
F6 | 0.0575 (19) | 0.0541 (17) | 0.0396 (14) | −0.0166 (14) | −0.0065 (13) | 0.0141 (12) |
F7 | 0.0273 (13) | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0504 (14) | 0.0040 (10) | −0.0043 (11) | −0.0064 (11) |
F8 | 0.0332 (14) | 0.0294 (12) | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0065 (9) | 0.0002 (10) | −0.0021 (9) |
B2 | 0.026 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0027 (18) | 0.0050 (18) | 0.0026 (16) |
C20 | 0.081 (4) | 0.041 (3) | 0.075 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
OA | 0.18 (2) | 0.045 (6) | 0.24 (3) | −0.007 (8) | −0.140 (19) | 0.003 (9) |
OB | 0.014 (7) | 0.023 (4) | 0.125 (9) | 0.000 (3) | −0.017 (6) | 0.014 (4) |
Fe—N1 | 1.975 (3) | C7—C10 | 1.437 (5) |
Fe—N3 | 1.990 (3) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
Fe—N5 | 1.974 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.365 (5) |
Fe—N7 | 2.000 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9500 |
Fe—N8 | 1.962 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
Fe—N10 | 1.991 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
N1—N2 | 1.336 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
N1—C1 | 1.339 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.534 (5) |
N2—H2 | 0.8800 | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
N2—C3 | 1.343 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
N3—C4 | 1.290 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.407 (5) |
N3—C5 | 1.469 (4) | C13—C16 | 1.435 (5) |
N4—C6 | 1.441 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
N4—C12 | 1.435 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.366 (6) |
N4—C18 | 1.444 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
N5—N6 | 1.352 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
N5—C7 | 1.350 (5) | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
N6—H6 | 0.8800 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
N6—C9 | 1.357 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.531 (5) |
N7—C10 | 1.283 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
N7—C11 | 1.465 (4) | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
N8—N9 | 1.344 (4) | F1—B1 | 1.357 (5) |
N8—C13 | 1.351 (5) | F2—B1 | 1.386 (5) |
N9—H9 | 0.8800 | F3—B1 | 1.397 (5) |
N9—C15 | 1.346 (5) | F4—B1 | 1.402 (5) |
N10—C16 | 1.292 (5) | F5—B2 | 1.390 (5) |
N10—C17 | 1.470 (4) | F6—B2 | 1.380 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.404 (5) | F7—B2 | 1.398 (5) |
C1—C4 | 1.455 (5) | F8—B2 | 1.401 (5) |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C20—H20A | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.374 (5) | C20—H20B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C20—H20C | 0.9800 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C20—H20D | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C20—H20E | 0.9800 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C20—H20F | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.540 (5) | C20—OA | 1.348 (17) |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C20—OB | 1.470 (11) |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | OA—HA | 0.8400 |
C7—C8 | 1.405 (5) | OB—HB | 0.8400 |
N1—Fe—N3 | 79.33 (11) | C7—C8—H8 | 127.8 |
N1—Fe—N7 | 90.61 (11) | C9—C8—C7 | 104.5 (3) |
N1—Fe—N10 | 172.44 (12) | C9—C8—H8 | 127.8 |
N3—Fe—N7 | 94.23 (11) | N6—C9—C8 | 108.6 (3) |
N3—Fe—N10 | 96.22 (12) | N6—C9—H9A | 125.7 |
N5—Fe—N1 | 94.91 (12) | C8—C9—H9A | 125.7 |
N5—Fe—N3 | 171.59 (12) | N7—C10—C7 | 116.3 (3) |
N5—Fe—N7 | 79.61 (12) | N7—C10—H10 | 121.9 |
N5—Fe—N10 | 90.15 (12) | C7—C10—H10 | 121.9 |
N8—Fe—N1 | 94.28 (12) | N7—C11—H11A | 109.3 |
N8—Fe—N3 | 91.66 (12) | N7—C11—H11B | 109.3 |
N8—Fe—N5 | 94.90 (12) | N7—C11—C12 | 111.7 (3) |
N8—Fe—N7 | 172.96 (12) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 |
N8—Fe—N10 | 79.66 (12) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.3 |
N10—Fe—N7 | 95.84 (11) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.3 |
N2—N1—Fe | 138.1 (2) | N4—C12—C11 | 114.8 (3) |
N2—N1—C1 | 105.9 (3) | N4—C12—H12A | 108.6 |
C1—N1—Fe | 116.0 (2) | N4—C12—H12B | 108.6 |
N1—N2—H2 | 124.4 | C11—C12—H12A | 108.6 |
N1—N2—C3 | 111.1 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 108.6 |
C3—N2—H2 | 124.4 | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.5 |
C4—N3—Fe | 116.2 (2) | N8—C13—C14 | 109.8 (3) |
C4—N3—C5 | 117.8 (3) | N8—C13—C16 | 113.2 (3) |
C5—N3—Fe | 126.0 (2) | C14—C13—C16 | 137.0 (3) |
C6—N4—C18 | 120.4 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 127.4 |
C12—N4—C6 | 119.9 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 105.1 (3) |
C12—N4—C18 | 119.6 (3) | C15—C14—H14 | 127.4 |
N6—N5—Fe | 139.2 (2) | N9—C15—C14 | 107.9 (3) |
C7—N5—Fe | 115.2 (2) | N9—C15—H15 | 126.1 |
C7—N5—N6 | 105.5 (3) | C14—C15—H15 | 126.1 |
N5—N6—H6 | 124.7 | N10—C16—C13 | 115.8 (3) |
N5—N6—C9 | 110.6 (3) | N10—C16—H16 | 122.1 |
C9—N6—H6 | 124.7 | C13—C16—H16 | 122.1 |
C10—N7—Fe | 115.4 (2) | N10—C17—H17A | 109.3 |
C10—N7—C11 | 118.2 (3) | N10—C17—H17B | 109.3 |
C11—N7—Fe | 126.4 (2) | N10—C17—C18 | 111.5 (3) |
N9—N8—Fe | 138.5 (2) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.0 |
N9—N8—C13 | 105.7 (3) | C18—C17—H17A | 109.3 |
C13—N8—Fe | 115.6 (2) | C18—C17—H17B | 109.3 |
N8—N9—H9 | 124.3 | N4—C18—C17 | 114.2 (3) |
N8—N9—C15 | 111.4 (3) | N4—C18—H18A | 108.7 |
C15—N9—H9 | 124.3 | N4—C18—H18B | 108.7 |
C16—N10—Fe | 115.6 (2) | C17—C18—H18A | 108.7 |
C16—N10—C17 | 118.0 (3) | C17—C18—H18B | 108.7 |
C17—N10—Fe | 126.4 (2) | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.6 |
N1—C1—C2 | 110.8 (3) | F1—B1—F2 | 111.8 (4) |
N1—C1—C4 | 113.0 (3) | F1—B1—F3 | 110.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C4 | 136.1 (3) | F1—B1—F4 | 107.8 (4) |
C1—C2—H2A | 128.1 | F2—B1—F3 | 109.2 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 103.8 (3) | F2—B1—F4 | 109.5 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 128.1 | F3—B1—F4 | 107.6 (3) |
N2—C3—C2 | 108.4 (3) | F5—B2—F7 | 109.3 (3) |
N2—C3—H3 | 125.8 | F5—B2—F8 | 108.5 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 125.8 | F6—B2—F5 | 108.8 (3) |
N3—C4—C1 | 115.3 (3) | F6—B2—F7 | 112.6 (3) |
N3—C4—H4 | 122.3 | F6—B2—F8 | 109.4 (3) |
C1—C4—H4 | 122.3 | F7—B2—F8 | 108.1 (3) |
N3—C5—H5A | 109.3 | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N3—C5—H5B | 109.3 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
N3—C5—C6 | 111.5 (3) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.0 | H20D—C20—H20E | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.3 | H20D—C20—H20F | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.3 | H20E—C20—H20F | 109.5 |
N4—C6—C5 | 115.5 (3) | OA—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
N4—C6—H6A | 108.4 | OA—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N4—C6—H6B | 108.4 | OA—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.4 | OB—C20—H20D | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.4 | OB—C20—H20E | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.5 | OB—C20—H20F | 109.5 |
N5—C7—C8 | 110.8 (3) | C20—OA—HA | 109.5 |
N5—C7—C10 | 113.5 (3) | C20—OB—HB | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C10 | 135.7 (3) | ||
Fe—N1—N2—C3 | 179.5 (3) | N8—C13—C16—N10 | 3.1 (5) |
Fe—N1—C1—C2 | −180.0 (2) | N9—N8—C13—C14 | −0.6 (4) |
Fe—N1—C1—C4 | −3.3 (4) | N9—N8—C13—C16 | 179.3 (3) |
Fe—N3—C4—C1 | 2.4 (4) | N10—C17—C18—N4 | −56.8 (4) |
Fe—N3—C5—C6 | 81.6 (3) | C1—N1—N2—C3 | −0.6 (4) |
Fe—N5—N6—C9 | −175.3 (3) | C1—C2—C3—N2 | −0.8 (4) |
Fe—N5—C7—C8 | 176.4 (2) | C2—C1—C4—N3 | 176.1 (4) |
Fe—N5—C7—C10 | −1.5 (4) | C4—N3—C5—C6 | −99.5 (3) |
Fe—N7—C10—C7 | −2.6 (4) | C4—C1—C2—C3 | −175.1 (4) |
Fe—N7—C11—C12 | 80.8 (3) | C5—N3—C4—C1 | −176.6 (3) |
Fe—N8—N9—C15 | −176.2 (3) | C6—N4—C12—C11 | −69.6 (4) |
Fe—N8—C13—C14 | 176.3 (2) | C6—N4—C18—C17 | 113.3 (4) |
Fe—N8—C13—C16 | −3.7 (4) | C7—N5—N6—C9 | 0.1 (4) |
Fe—N10—C16—C13 | −1.1 (4) | C7—C8—C9—N6 | −0.2 (4) |
Fe—N10—C17—C18 | 82.7 (4) | C8—C7—C10—N7 | −174.5 (4) |
N1—N2—C3—C2 | 0.9 (4) | C10—N7—C11—C12 | −100.4 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.4 (4) | C10—C7—C8—C9 | 177.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C4—N3 | 0.6 (4) | C11—N7—C10—C7 | 178.5 (3) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | 0.1 (4) | C12—N4—C6—C5 | 112.0 (4) |
N2—N1—C1—C4 | 176.7 (3) | C12—N4—C18—C17 | −71.0 (4) |
N3—C5—C6—N4 | −55.4 (4) | C13—N8—N9—C15 | −0.4 (4) |
N5—N6—C9—C8 | 0.1 (4) | C13—C14—C15—N9 | −1.5 (4) |
N5—C7—C8—C9 | 0.3 (4) | C14—C13—C16—N10 | −177.0 (4) |
N5—C7—C10—N7 | 2.8 (5) | C16—N10—C17—C18 | −99.4 (4) |
N6—N5—C7—C8 | −0.2 (4) | C16—C13—C14—C15 | −178.6 (4) |
N6—N5—C7—C10 | −178.2 (3) | C17—N10—C16—C13 | −179.2 (3) |
N7—C11—C12—N4 | −57.6 (4) | C18—N4—C6—C5 | −72.3 (4) |
N8—N9—C15—C14 | 1.2 (4) | C18—N4—C12—C11 | 114.7 (4) |
N8—C13—C14—C15 | 1.3 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···F5i | 0.88 | 2.07 | 2.784 (4) | 138 |
N2—H2···OAii | 0.88 | 2.07 | 2.692 (19) | 127 |
N2—H2···OBii | 0.88 | 2.25 | 2.835 (12) | 124 |
N6—H6···F7ii | 0.88 | 1.99 | 2.849 (4) | 164 |
N9—H9···F3iii | 0.88 | 1.91 | 2.777 (4) | 167 |
C2—H2A···F2 | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.515 (4) | 172 |
C2—H2A···F4 | 0.95 | 2.62 | 3.262 (5) | 125 |
C6—H6A···F8 | 0.99 | 2.61 | 3.267 (4) | 124 |
C9—H9A···F2iv | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.359 (4) | 143 |
C9—H9A···F8ii | 0.95 | 2.40 | 2.987 (4) | 120 |
C10—H10···F1i | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.410 (5) | 148 |
C10—H10···F4i | 0.95 | 2.63 | 3.471 (5) | 147 |
C12—H12B···F2v | 0.99 | 2.61 | 3.596 (4) | 172 |
C14—H14···F1vi | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.296 (5) | 146 |
C14—H14···F6vi | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.241 (5) | 127 |
C15—H15···F8vi | 0.95 | 2.43 | 3.304 (4) | 153 |
C17—H17B···F8vii | 0.99 | 2.42 | 3.262 (4) | 143 |
OB—HB···F4viii | 0.84 | 1.91 | 2.746 (14) | 173 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1/2, −y, z−1/2; (v) −x+1/2, −y+1, z−1/2; (vi) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (vii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (viii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Fe(C18H24N10)](BF4)2·CH4O |
Mr | 641.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.8634 (7), 12.6803 (6), 17.1975 (9) |
V (Å3) | 2587.0 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.2 × 0.06 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker X8 Kappa APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan SADABS2014/5 (Bruker,2014/5) was used for absorption correction. wR2(int) was 0.0800 before and 0.0551 after correction. The Ratio of minimum to maximum transmission is 0.7899. The λ/2 correction factor is 0.00150. |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.589, 0.746 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 23363, 6190, 5376 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.086, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 6190 |
No. of parameters | 380 |
No. of restraints | 7 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.42, −0.43 |
Absolute structure | Flack x determined using 2141 quotients [(I+)-(I-)]/[(I+)+(I-)] (Parsons & Flack, 2004) |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.013 (5) |
Computer programs: SAINT (Bruker, 2013), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).
(I) | BF4-.H2O | NO3-.H2O | |
N1—Fe | 1.975 (3) | 2.2531 (19) | 2.010 (3) |
N5—Fe | 1.974 (3) | 2.2395 (19) | 2.011 (3) |
N8—Fe | 1.962 (3) | 2.2531 (19) | 2.010 (3) |
N3—Fe | 1.990 (3) | 2.1509 (19) | 2.016 (3) |
N7—Fe | 2.000 (3) | 2.1611 (19) | 2.024 (3) |
N10—Fe | 1.991 (3) | 2.1522 (19) | 2.008 (3) |
N4—Fe | 3.462 (3) | 2.7320 (19) | 3.433 (3) |
N1—Fe—N3 | 79.33 (11) | ||
N5—Fe—N7 | 79.61 (12) | ||
N8—Fe—N10 | 79.66 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···F5i | 0.88 | 2.07 | 2.784 (4) | 137.6 |
N2—H2···OAii | 0.88 | 2.07 | 2.692 (19) | 126.8 |
N2—H2···OBii | 0.88 | 2.25 | 2.835 (12) | 123.6 |
N6—H6···F7ii | 0.88 | 1.99 | 2.849 (4) | 163.7 |
N9—H9···F3iii | 0.88 | 1.91 | 2.777 (4) | 166.8 |
C2—H2A···F2 | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.515 (4) | 172.2 |
C2—H2A···F4 | 0.95 | 2.62 | 3.262 (5) | 125.0 |
C6—H6A···F8 | 0.99 | 2.61 | 3.267 (4) | 123.8 |
C9—H9A···F2iv | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.359 (4) | 143.0 |
C9—H9A···F8ii | 0.95 | 2.40 | 2.987 (4) | 119.6 |
C10—H10···F1i | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.410 (5) | 147.5 |
C10—H10···F4i | 0.95 | 2.63 | 3.471 (5) | 147.3 |
C12—H12B···F2v | 0.99 | 2.61 | 3.596 (4) | 171.8 |
C14—H14···F1vi | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.296 (5) | 146.2 |
C14—H14···F6vi | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.241 (5) | 127.4 |
C15—H15···F8vi | 0.95 | 2.43 | 3.304 (4) | 152.7 |
C17—H17B···F8vii | 0.99 | 2.42 | 3.262 (4) | 143.2 |
OB—HB···F4viii | 0.84 | 1.91 | 2.746 (14) | 173.1 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1/2, −y, z−1/2; (v) −x+1/2, −y+1, z−1/2; (vi) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1; (vii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (viii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |