An ionic compound consisting of a triazolium cation and bromide anion, C7H14N3+·Br−, has been synthesized and structurally characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction and NMR. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/m with the non-hydrogen atoms of one cation lying on general positions and the others lying on a mirror plane. One bromide ion also lies on the mirror. The extended structure exhibits only weak intermolecular interactions between heterocyclic C—H groups and Br− ions.
Supporting information
CCDC reference: 2293675
Key indicators
Structure: I
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 100 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.002 Å
- R factor = 0.022
- wR factor = 0.052
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 22.3
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level C
PLAT112_ALERT_2_C ADDSYM Detects New (Pseudo) Symm. Elem b/3 80 %Fit
PLAT761_ALERT_1_C CIF Contains no X-H Bonds ...................... Please Check
PLAT762_ALERT_1_C CIF Contains no X-Y-H or H-Y-H Angles .......... Please Check
Alert level G
PLAT112_ALERT_2_G ADDSYM Detects New (Pseudo) Symm. Elem sub 80 %Fit
PLAT300_ALERT_4_G Atom Site Occupancy of H5A Constrained at 0.5 Check
PLAT300_ALERT_4_G Atom Site Occupancy of H5B Constrained at 0.5 Check
PLAT300_ALERT_4_G Atom Site Occupancy of H6A Constrained at 0.5 Check
PLAT300_ALERT_4_G Atom Site Occupancy of H6B Constrained at 0.5 Check
PLAT300_ALERT_4_G Atom Site Occupancy of H6C Constrained at 0.5 Check
PLAT304_ALERT_4_G Non-Integer Number of Atoms in ..... (Resd 3 ) 0.50 Check
PLAT789_ALERT_4_G Atoms with Negative _atom_site_disorder_group # 3 Check
PLAT790_ALERT_4_G Centre of Gravity not Within Unit Cell: Resd. # 4 Note
Br
PLAT822_ALERT_4_G CIF-embedded .res Contains Negative PART Numbers 1 Check
PLAT910_ALERT_3_G Missing # of FCF Reflection(s) Below Theta(Min). 3 Note
PLAT978_ALERT_2_G Number C-C Bonds with Positive Residual Density. 3 Info
0 ALERT level A = Most likely a serious problem - resolve or explain
0 ALERT level B = A potentially serious problem, consider carefully
3 ALERT level C = Check. Ensure it is not caused by an omission or oversight
12 ALERT level G = General information/check it is not something unexpected
2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data
3 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient
1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low
9 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion
0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO 1.171.42.79a (Rigaku OD, 2022); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO 1.171.42.79a (Rigaku OD, 2022); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO 1.171.42.79a (Rigaku OD, 2022); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2018/3 (Sheldrick, 2015b); molecular graphics: Olex2 1.3 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
1-Ethyl-4-isopropyl-1,2,4-triazolium bromide
top
Crystal data top
C7H14N3+·Br− | F(000) = 672 |
Mr = 220.12 | Dx = 1.492 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/m | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.1283 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9609 reflections |
b = 21.3822 (7) Å | θ = 3.1–28.2° |
c = 8.6376 (2) Å | µ = 4.14 mm−1 |
β = 101.713 (3)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1469.96 (7) Å3 | Plate, colourless |
Z = 6 | 0.38 × 0.25 × 0.04 mm |
Data collection top
Rigaku XtaLAB Synergy-S diffractometer | 3747 independent reflections |
Radiation source: micro-focus sealed X-ray tube, PhotonJet (Mo) X-ray Source | 3142 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.036 |
Detector resolution: 10.0000 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.6° |
ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Rigaku OD; 2022) | k = −27→28 |
Tmin = 0.483, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −11→11 |
23168 measured reflections | |
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: dual |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.022 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.052 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0235P)2 + 0.254P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3747 reflections | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
168 parameters | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) |
Br1 | 0.65535 (3) | 0.750000 | 0.86475 (2) | 0.01997 (6) | |
Br2 | 0.36575 (2) | 0.58378 (2) | 1.16793 (2) | 0.01912 (5) | |
N1 | 0.5536 (2) | 0.750000 | 0.34816 (19) | 0.0180 (4) | |
N2 | 0.3012 (2) | 0.750000 | 0.22004 (19) | 0.0181 (4) | |
N3 | 0.2904 (2) | 0.750000 | 0.3756 (2) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C1 | 0.4576 (3) | 0.750000 | 0.2031 (2) | 0.0175 (4) | |
H1 | 0.495511 | 0.750000 | 0.106069 | 0.021* | |
C2 | 0.4471 (3) | 0.750000 | 0.4505 (2) | 0.0209 (4) | |
H2 | 0.482097 | 0.750000 | 0.562368 | 0.025* | |
C3 | 0.7407 (3) | 0.750000 | 0.3888 (3) | 0.0277 (5) | |
H3 | 0.777584 | 0.750000 | 0.506529 | 0.033* | |
C4 | 0.8056 (2) | 0.80896 (8) | 0.3239 (2) | 0.0324 (4) | |
H4A | 0.772489 | 0.809040 | 0.208337 | 0.049* | |
H4B | 0.928441 | 0.810248 | 0.355041 | 0.049* | |
H4C | 0.757925 | 0.845690 | 0.366538 | 0.049* | |
C5 | 0.1468 (3) | 0.750000 | 0.0987 (3) | 0.0315 (6) | |
H5A | 0.079611 | 0.787411 | 0.112921 | 0.038* | 0.5 |
H5B | 0.079611 | 0.712589 | 0.112921 | 0.038* | 0.5 |
C6 | 0.1791 (3) | 0.750000 | −0.0638 (3) | 0.0353 (6) | |
H6A | 0.225946 | 0.790528 | −0.085598 | 0.053* | 0.5 |
H6B | 0.073605 | 0.742719 | −0.139517 | 0.053* | 0.5 |
H6C | 0.259308 | 0.716754 | −0.073790 | 0.053* | 0.5 |
N4 | 0.45707 (16) | 0.58697 (5) | 0.70657 (14) | 0.0163 (3) | |
N5 | 0.71989 (15) | 0.59178 (5) | 0.80363 (14) | 0.0170 (3) | |
N6 | 0.70540 (17) | 0.59818 (6) | 0.64405 (15) | 0.0234 (3) | |
C7 | 0.5439 (2) | 0.59462 (7) | 0.58810 (18) | 0.0223 (3) | |
H7 | 0.493358 | 0.597046 | 0.478994 | 0.027* | |
C8 | 0.57173 (19) | 0.58536 (6) | 0.84100 (17) | 0.0167 (3) | |
H8 | 0.550409 | 0.580476 | 0.944460 | 0.020* | |
C9 | 0.27440 (18) | 0.57739 (7) | 0.69275 (18) | 0.0198 (3) | |
H9 | 0.249096 | 0.576878 | 0.801314 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.1780 (2) | 0.63095 (8) | 0.6001 (2) | 0.0296 (4) | |
H10A | 0.218468 | 0.670794 | 0.649669 | 0.044* | |
H10B | 0.057966 | 0.626396 | 0.599636 | 0.044* | |
H10C | 0.195525 | 0.630178 | 0.491108 | 0.044* | |
C11 | 0.2264 (2) | 0.51438 (8) | 0.61529 (19) | 0.0287 (4) | |
H11A | 0.240093 | 0.515644 | 0.505186 | 0.043* | |
H11B | 0.109054 | 0.505046 | 0.618208 | 0.043* | |
H11C | 0.299190 | 0.481809 | 0.672508 | 0.043* | |
C12 | 0.88457 (19) | 0.59542 (8) | 0.9095 (2) | 0.0242 (3) | |
H12A | 0.917169 | 0.639848 | 0.927513 | 0.029* | |
H12B | 0.969276 | 0.574799 | 0.859048 | 0.029* | |
C13 | 0.8832 (2) | 0.56445 (8) | 1.06588 (18) | 0.0246 (3) | |
H13A | 0.847326 | 0.520823 | 1.048013 | 0.037* | |
H13B | 0.804907 | 0.586585 | 1.119266 | 0.037* | |
H13C | 0.996325 | 0.565779 | 1.132088 | 0.037* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Br1 | 0.02633 (12) | 0.01928 (12) | 0.01483 (11) | 0.000 | 0.00543 (8) | 0.000 |
Br2 | 0.01946 (8) | 0.02267 (9) | 0.01542 (8) | −0.00045 (5) | 0.00400 (6) | −0.00014 (5) |
N1 | 0.0180 (9) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0145 (8) | 0.000 | 0.0036 (7) | 0.000 |
N2 | 0.0193 (9) | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0149 (8) | 0.000 | 0.0043 (7) | 0.000 |
N3 | 0.0242 (10) | 0.0261 (10) | 0.0194 (9) | 0.000 | 0.0094 (7) | 0.000 |
C1 | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0142 (10) | 0.000 | 0.0015 (8) | 0.000 |
C2 | 0.0265 (11) | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0154 (10) | 0.000 | 0.0066 (9) | 0.000 |
C3 | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0469 (15) | 0.0148 (10) | 0.000 | −0.0009 (9) | 0.000 |
C4 | 0.0238 (8) | 0.0396 (10) | 0.0359 (9) | −0.0128 (7) | 0.0108 (7) | −0.0165 (8) |
C5 | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0541 (16) | 0.0222 (12) | 0.000 | −0.0021 (9) | 0.000 |
C6 | 0.0224 (12) | 0.0617 (18) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.000 | −0.0007 (9) | 0.000 |
N4 | 0.0165 (6) | 0.0197 (7) | 0.0132 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0040 (5) | 0.0014 (4) |
N5 | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0171 (6) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0059 (5) | 0.0009 (4) |
N6 | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0275 (7) | 0.0204 (7) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0093 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C7 | 0.0236 (8) | 0.0278 (9) | 0.0167 (7) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0068 (6) | −0.0005 (6) |
C8 | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0164 (7) | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0041 (6) | 0.0013 (5) |
C9 | 0.0138 (7) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0169 (7) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0025 (6) |
C10 | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0386 (10) | 0.0273 (8) | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0077 (7) | 0.0102 (7) |
C11 | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0280 (8) | −0.0061 (7) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0008 (7) |
C12 | 0.0134 (7) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0302 (9) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | 0.0032 (7) |
C13 | 0.0187 (8) | 0.0305 (9) | 0.0232 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0004 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
N1—C1 | 1.335 (2) | N4—C7 | 1.366 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.357 (3) | N4—C8 | 1.3337 (19) |
N1—C3 | 1.490 (3) | N4—C9 | 1.4795 (19) |
N2—N3 | 1.364 (2) | N5—N6 | 1.3662 (18) |
N2—C1 | 1.308 (3) | N5—C8 | 1.316 (2) |
N2—C5 | 1.463 (3) | N5—C12 | 1.4618 (19) |
N3—C2 | 1.307 (3) | N6—C7 | 1.305 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.517 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.520 (2) |
C3—C4i | 1.517 (2) | C9—C11 | 1.520 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.480 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.507 (2) |
| | | |
C1—N1—C2 | 106.43 (18) | C7—N4—C9 | 128.25 (12) |
C1—N1—C3 | 126.56 (18) | C8—N4—C7 | 106.21 (13) |
C2—N1—C3 | 127.01 (17) | C8—N4—C9 | 125.39 (13) |
N3—N2—C5 | 119.20 (18) | N6—N5—C12 | 120.41 (13) |
C1—N2—N3 | 111.63 (16) | C8—N5—N6 | 111.24 (12) |
C1—N2—C5 | 129.18 (18) | C8—N5—C12 | 128.29 (13) |
C2—N3—N2 | 103.67 (18) | C7—N6—N5 | 104.00 (13) |
N2—C1—N1 | 106.93 (18) | N6—C7—N4 | 111.31 (13) |
N3—C2—N1 | 111.35 (18) | N5—C8—N4 | 107.24 (13) |
N1—C3—C4i | 109.14 (11) | N4—C9—C10 | 109.85 (12) |
N1—C3—C4 | 109.14 (11) | N4—C9—C11 | 108.78 (12) |
C4—C3—C4i | 112.4 (2) | C11—C9—C10 | 112.16 (13) |
N2—C5—C6 | 112.79 (19) | N5—C12—C13 | 111.39 (13) |
| | | |
N2—N3—C2—N1 | 0.000 (1) | N5—N6—C7—N4 | 0.69 (16) |
N3—N2—C1—N1 | 0.000 (1) | N6—N5—C8—N4 | 0.42 (15) |
N3—N2—C5—C6 | 180.000 (1) | N6—N5—C12—C13 | −158.90 (13) |
C1—N1—C2—N3 | 0.000 (1) | C7—N4—C8—N5 | 0.01 (15) |
C1—N1—C3—C4i | −61.59 (13) | C7—N4—C9—C10 | −56.70 (19) |
C1—N1—C3—C4 | 61.59 (13) | C7—N4—C9—C11 | 66.41 (18) |
C1—N2—N3—C2 | 0.000 (1) | C8—N4—C7—N6 | −0.46 (16) |
C1—N2—C5—C6 | 0.000 (1) | C8—N4—C9—C10 | 128.34 (14) |
C2—N1—C1—N2 | 0.000 (1) | C8—N4—C9—C11 | −108.55 (15) |
C2—N1—C3—C4i | 118.41 (13) | C8—N5—N6—C7 | −0.69 (16) |
C2—N1—C3—C4 | −118.41 (13) | C8—N5—C12—C13 | 24.4 (2) |
C3—N1—C1—N2 | 180.000 (1) | C9—N4—C7—N6 | −176.18 (13) |
C3—N1—C2—N3 | 180.000 (1) | C9—N4—C8—N5 | 175.89 (12) |
C5—N2—N3—C2 | 180.000 (1) | C12—N5—N6—C7 | −177.94 (13) |
C5—N2—C1—N1 | 180.000 (1) | C12—N5—C8—N4 | 177.41 (13) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z. |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···Br1ii | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.610 (2) | 170 |
C2—H2···Br2ii | 0.95 | 2.70 | 3.6344 (18) | 166 |
C7—H7···Br2ii | 0.95 | 2.69 | 3.6316 (15) | 170 |
C8—H8···Br2ii | 0.95 | 2.68 | 3.5635 (15) | 156 |
Symmetry code: (ii) x, y, z−1. |