Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536808027530/im2080sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536808027530/im2080Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 705923
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 100 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- R factor = 0.029
- wR factor = 0.075
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 20.4
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT232_ALERT_2_B Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Pb1 -- Br1 .. 30.52 su
Alert level C PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Pb1 -- Br2 .. 5.26 su PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ? PLAT062_ALERT_4_C Rescale T(min) & T(max) by ..................... 0.92 PLAT180_ALERT_4_C Check Cell Rounding: # of Values Ending with 0 = 3 PLAT716_ALERT_1_C H...A Unknown or Inconsistent Label .......... H2<I>N<
Alert level G ABSTM02_ALERT_3_G When printed, the submitted absorption T values will be replaced by the scaled T values. Since the ratio of scaled T's is identical to the ratio of reported T values, the scaling does not imply a change to the absorption corrections used in the study. Ratio of Tmax expected/reported 0.921 Tmax scaled 0.505 Tmin scaled 0.226
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 1 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 5 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 2 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
Tetraphenyllead (1.55 g, 3 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridinium hydrobromide perbromide (1.1 g, 3 mmol) were heated in chloroform (100 ml) for 3 h. The filtered solution when allowed to evaporate yielded large colorless crystals.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C). The ammonium H atom was similarly constrained (N–H 0.88 Å).
The difference Fourier map had large peaks/deep holes near the lead atom.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2008).
Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) plot of (C7H11N)2 [PbBr4(C6H5)2] at the 70% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. |
(C7H11N2)2[PbBr4(C6H5)2] | F(000) = 876 |
Mr = 927.39 | Dx = 2.128 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 3449 reflections |
a = 9.4994 (8) Å | θ = 2.3–28.3° |
b = 13.882 (1) Å | µ = 11.37 mm−1 |
c = 10.991 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 92.998 (1)° | Prism, colorless |
V = 1447.3 (2) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.08 × 0.06 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 3309 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2879 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.246, Tmax = 0.549 | k = −17→18 |
8227 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.074 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0374P)2 + 3.9748P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3309 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
162 parameters | Δρmax = 1.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.70 e Å−3 |
(C7H11N2)2[PbBr4(C6H5)2] | V = 1447.3 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 927.39 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.4994 (8) Å | µ = 11.37 mm−1 |
b = 13.882 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 10.991 (1) Å | 0.22 × 0.08 × 0.06 mm |
β = 92.998 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 3309 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2879 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.246, Tmax = 0.549 | Rint = 0.029 |
8227 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.074 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 1.21 e Å−3 |
3309 reflections | Δρmin = −1.70 e Å−3 |
162 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb1 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.00948 (8) | |
Br1 | 0.55832 (5) | 0.61261 (3) | 0.29156 (5) | 0.01773 (12) | |
Br2 | 0.76243 (5) | 0.40245 (3) | 0.46044 (4) | 0.01405 (11) | |
N1 | 1.1998 (4) | 0.5912 (3) | −0.0112 (4) | 0.0149 (8) | |
N2 | 0.8888 (4) | 0.5868 (3) | 0.2341 (4) | 0.0195 (9) | |
H2n | 0.8188 | 0.5819 | 0.2831 | 0.023* | |
C1 | 0.6145 (5) | 0.6028 (3) | 0.6196 (4) | 0.0122 (9) | |
C2 | 0.5516 (5) | 0.6319 (3) | 0.7245 (4) | 0.0138 (9) | |
H2 | 0.4624 | 0.6071 | 0.7443 | 0.017* | |
C3 | 0.6230 (5) | 0.6988 (3) | 0.8006 (4) | 0.0171 (10) | |
H3 | 0.5821 | 0.7202 | 0.8728 | 0.021* | |
C4 | 0.7539 (5) | 0.7339 (3) | 0.7703 (4) | 0.0163 (10) | |
H4 | 0.8019 | 0.7795 | 0.8219 | 0.020* | |
C5 | 0.8145 (5) | 0.7028 (3) | 0.6654 (4) | 0.0161 (10) | |
H5 | 0.9041 | 0.7269 | 0.6455 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.7450 (5) | 0.6367 (3) | 0.5894 (4) | 0.0136 (9) | |
H6 | 0.7864 | 0.6150 | 0.5175 | 0.016* | |
C7 | 0.8774 (5) | 0.6473 (4) | 0.1383 (5) | 0.0209 (11) | |
H7 | 0.7961 | 0.6869 | 0.1276 | 0.025* | |
C8 | 0.9792 (5) | 0.6529 (3) | 0.0567 (5) | 0.0162 (10) | |
H8 | 0.9691 | 0.6961 | −0.0102 | 0.019* | |
C9 | 1.1018 (5) | 0.5936 (3) | 0.0715 (4) | 0.0115 (9) | |
C10 | 1.1123 (5) | 0.5358 (4) | 0.1782 (4) | 0.0164 (10) | |
H10 | 1.1945 | 0.4981 | 0.1952 | 0.020* | |
C11 | 1.0064 (5) | 0.5337 (4) | 0.2559 (5) | 0.0189 (10) | |
H11 | 1.0150 | 0.4944 | 0.3266 | 0.023* | |
C12 | 1.1934 (6) | 0.6536 (4) | −0.1184 (5) | 0.0235 (12) | |
H12A | 1.0949 | 0.6696 | −0.1405 | 0.035* | |
H12B | 1.2346 | 0.6201 | −0.1865 | 0.035* | |
H12C | 1.2463 | 0.7129 | −0.1001 | 0.035* | |
C13 | 1.3293 (5) | 0.5345 (4) | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0195 (10) | |
H13A | 1.3939 | 0.5682 | 0.0667 | 0.029* | |
H13B | 1.3744 | 0.5264 | −0.0688 | 0.029* | |
H13C | 1.3061 | 0.4712 | 0.0416 | 0.029* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb1 | 0.01089 (12) | 0.01025 (12) | 0.00716 (12) | −0.00156 (9) | −0.00091 (8) | −0.00108 (9) |
Br1 | 0.0182 (2) | 0.0185 (2) | 0.0164 (2) | 0.00011 (18) | 0.00039 (19) | 0.00211 (19) |
Br2 | 0.0142 (2) | 0.0158 (2) | 0.0120 (2) | 0.00186 (17) | −0.00032 (18) | −0.00038 (17) |
N1 | 0.018 (2) | 0.0146 (19) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0033 (16) | 0.0018 (17) | 0.0019 (16) |
N2 | 0.018 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0001 (18) | 0.0063 (18) | −0.0024 (18) |
C1 | 0.014 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0021 (17) | −0.0035 (18) | 0.0002 (17) |
C2 | 0.015 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0022 (18) | 0.0000 (19) | 0.0002 (18) |
C3 | 0.022 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.0025 (19) |
C4 | 0.023 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.016 (3) | −0.0022 (19) | −0.008 (2) | −0.0004 (18) |
C5 | 0.016 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0037 (19) | −0.004 (2) | 0.0035 (19) |
C6 | 0.020 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.0030 (19) | −0.0028 (18) | 0.0005 (18) |
C7 | 0.016 (2) | 0.021 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C8 | 0.019 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0049 (19) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0004 (19) |
C9 | 0.013 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0004 (17) | −0.0021 (18) | −0.0026 (17) |
C10 | 0.018 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C11 | 0.019 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.015 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C12 | 0.030 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C13 | 0.013 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
Pb1—C1 | 2.190 (5) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—C1i | 2.190 (5) | C5—C6 | 1.385 (6) |
Pb1—Br1 | 2.8516 (5) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—Br1i | 2.8516 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—Br2i | 2.8897 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.356 (7) |
Pb1—Br2 | 2.8897 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
N1—C9 | 1.335 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.428 (6) |
N1—C13 | 1.467 (6) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
N1—C12 | 1.461 (6) | C9—C10 | 1.420 (7) |
N2—C7 | 1.347 (7) | C10—C11 | 1.353 (7) |
N2—C11 | 1.349 (7) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
N2—H2n | 0.8800 | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.383 (6) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.386 (6) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.401 (7) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C13—H13A | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.392 (7) | C13—H13B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C13—H13C | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (7) | ||
C1—Pb1—C1i | 180.00 (17) | C6—C5—C4 | 120.2 (4) |
C1—Pb1—Br1 | 90.79 (12) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 |
C1i—Pb1—Br1 | 89.21 (12) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 |
C1—Pb1—Br1i | 89.21 (12) | C1—C6—C5 | 119.1 (4) |
C1i—Pb1—Br1i | 90.79 (12) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.4 |
Br1—Pb1—Br1i | 180.000 (16) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.4 |
C1—Pb1—Br2i | 90.55 (12) | C8—C7—N2 | 121.5 (5) |
C1i—Pb1—Br2i | 89.45 (12) | C8—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
Br1—Pb1—Br2i | 93.978 (14) | N2—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
Br1i—Pb1—Br2i | 86.022 (14) | C7—C8—C9 | 119.8 (5) |
C1—Pb1—Br2 | 89.45 (12) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.1 |
C1i—Pb1—Br2 | 90.55 (12) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.1 |
Br1—Pb1—Br2 | 86.022 (14) | N1—C9—C10 | 121.8 (4) |
Br1i—Pb1—Br2 | 93.978 (14) | N1—C9—C8 | 122.0 (4) |
Br2i—Pb1—Br2 | 180.0 | C10—C9—C8 | 116.2 (4) |
C9—N1—C13 | 121.4 (4) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.7 (5) |
C9—N1—C12 | 122.2 (4) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C13—N1—C12 | 115.9 (4) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C7—N2—C11 | 120.7 (4) | C10—C11—N2 | 120.8 (5) |
C7—N2—H2n | 119.6 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 |
C11—N2—H2n | 119.6 | N2—C11—H11 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—C2 | 122.1 (4) | N1—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C6—C1—Pb1 | 120.1 (3) | N1—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—Pb1 | 117.8 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.2 (4) | N1—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.9 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.9 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 (4) | N1—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | N1—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.4 (4) | N1—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
Br1—Pb1—C1—C6 | −46.0 (4) | Pb1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.0 (3) |
Br1i—Pb1—C1—C6 | 134.0 (4) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (7) |
Br2i—Pb1—C1—C6 | −140.0 (4) | C11—N2—C7—C8 | 3.9 (8) |
Br2—Pb1—C1—C6 | 40.0 (4) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | 0.1 (8) |
Br1—Pb1—C1—C2 | 133.8 (3) | C13—N1—C9—C10 | −5.1 (7) |
Br1i—Pb1—C1—C2 | −46.2 (3) | C12—N1—C9—C10 | −177.1 (5) |
Br2i—Pb1—C1—C2 | 39.9 (3) | C13—N1—C9—C8 | 176.2 (4) |
Br2—Pb1—C1—C2 | −140.1 (3) | C12—N1—C9—C8 | 4.2 (7) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.9 (7) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | 174.8 (5) |
Pb1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.0 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −3.9 (7) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (7) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | −174.7 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (7) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 4.0 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.3 (7) | C9—C10—C11—N2 | −0.3 (8) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.8 (7) | C7—N2—C11—C10 | −3.8 (8) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | (C7H11N2)2[PbBr4(C6H5)2] |
Mr | 927.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4994 (8), 13.882 (1), 10.991 (1) |
β (°) | 92.998 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1447.3 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 11.37 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.08 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.246, 0.549 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8227, 3309, 2879 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.074, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3309 |
No. of parameters | 162 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.21, −1.70 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2008).
In an earlier study, the tin-alkyl and one tin-aryl bond of an alkyltriphenyltin compound could be cleaved by 4-dimethylaminopyridine hydrobromide perbromide to form bis(4-dimethylaminopyridinium) tetrabromidodiphenylstannate (Yap et al., 2008). In the present study, the organic reagent similarly cleaves two lead-carbon bonds to afford the corresponding plumbate (Scheme I, Fig. 1). The two compounds are isostructural.